Fouad Siniora: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Fouad Siniora
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{{Infobox Prime Minister
[[Image:Fouad Sinora.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Fouad Siniora]]
|name = Fouad Siniora<br /><small>فؤاد السنيورة</small>
'''Fouad Siniora''' (ejaan alternatif: Fuad Siniora, Fouad Seniora) ([[bahasa Arab]]: فؤاد السنيوره) adalah [[Perdana Menteri]] [[Lebanon]] sejak [[19 Juli]] [[2005]] yang menggantikan [[Najib Mikati]]. Lahir dari keluarga seorang [[Muslim]] [[Sunni]] di [[Sidon]] pada tahun [[1943]], Siniora teman dari mendiang Perdana Menteri [[Rafik Hariri]] pada 45 tahun yang telah lewat. <!--A business graduate of the [[American University of Beirut]], Siniora was Minister of Finance for most of the post-war period in Lebanon. After working for [[Citibank]] and teaching at his alma mater in [[Beirut]] in the [[1970s]], Siniora worked for the Central Bank's audit committee before being employed by Hariri in [[1982]] in his rapidly growing empire. He held various positions in Hariri's business empire.
|image = Fouad Sinora.jpg
|imagesize = 150px
|order = [[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Lebanon|Siniora, Fouad]]
|president = [[Émile Lahoud]]<br />[[Michel Suleiman]]
|deputy = [[Issam Abu Jamra]]
|term_start = 19 Juli 2005
|term_end =
|predecessor = [[Najib Mikati]]
|successor =
|order2 = [[Presiden Lebanon]]<br /><small>Acting</small><ref>[http://rulers.org/rull.html#lebanon Rulers.org - Lebanon]</ref>
|term_start2 = 23 November 2007
|term_end2 = 25 Mri 2008
|predecessor2 = [[Émile Lahoud]]
|successor2 = [[Michel Sleiman]]
|birth_date = {{bda|1943|4|14|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Sidon]], [[Lebanon]]
|spouse = Huda Siniora
|religion = [[Islam|Muslim]] - [[Sunni]]
|party = [[March 14 Alliance]]
}}
'''Fouad Siniora''' (ejaan alternatif: Fuad Siniora, Fouad Seniora) ([[bahasa Arab]]: فؤاد السنيوره, {{lahirmati|[[Sidon]], [[Lebanon]]|14|4|1943}}) adalah [[Perdana Menteri]] [[Lebanon]] sejak [[19 Juli]] [[2005]] yang menggantikan [[Najib Mikati]]. Lahir dari keluarga seorang [[Muslim]] [[Sunni]] di [[Sidon]] pada tahun [[1943]], Siniora teman dari mendiang Perdana Menteri [[Rafik Hariri]] pada 45 tahun yang telah lewat. <!--A business graduate of the [[American University of Beirut]], Siniora was Minister of Finance for most of the post-war period in Lebanon. After working for [[Citibank]] and teaching at his alma mater in [[Beirut]] in the [[1970s]], Siniora worked for the Central Bank's audit committee before being employed by Hariri in [[1982]] in his rapidly growing empire. He held various positions in Hariri's business empire.
 
Fouad Siniora has strong ties with international finance. Strongly pro-business, he is considered a partisan of [[free trade]]. He was a close adviser to late [[Rafic Hariri]] and he is very close to his son [[Saad Hariri]]. He served as finance minister from [[1992]] to [[1998]] and again from [[2000]] to [[2004]]. Siniora was the main designer of the Paris II conference in November [[2002]] which allowed Lebanon to get [[United States dollar|US$]]2.6 billion. He was accused of corruption and mismanagement after Hariri's ousting in [[1998]], in what was mainly viewed as a conflict between Hariri and [[List of Presidents of Lebanon|President]] [[Emile Lahoud]]. Siniora was cleared of all charges in [[2003]] by the parliament. In [[2002]], he abolished most of Lebanon's duty taxes and introduced a [[Value Added Tax]]. It was under his rule that Lebanon's public debt exploded, although his responsibility for that is disputed.
 
After the victory of the anti-[[Syria]]n opposition in [[Elections in Lebanon|parliamentary elections]] held in May and June [[2005]], Fouad Siniora was asked by President Lahoud on [[30 June]] to form a governement. He resigned from the chairmanship of [[Group Méditerranée]] (a banking holding controlled by the Hariri family). After laborious negotiations with the President and the different political forces, Siniora formed a government on [[July 19]] [[2005]]. It is the first government formed after the [[Cedar Revolution|Syrian withdrawal]] from Lebanon and the first government to include members of [[Hezbollah]]. With regards to Hezbollah, Siniora has said that "The government considers the resistance a natural and honest expression of the Lebanese people’s national rights to liberate their land and defend their honour against Israeli aggression and threats”. Apart from [[General]] [[Michel Aoun]]'s [[Free Patriotic Movement]], all mainstream polical currents are represented.
 
Siniora is married to '''Huda Bsat''', with whom he has three children. His interests include writing [[poetry]] and [[Arabic literature]].-->
 
== Pranala luarReferensi ==
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*{{en}} [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4641865.stm Profil di BBC]
 
== Pranala luar ==
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* {{en}} [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4641865.stm Profil di BBC]
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{{kotak suksesi|jabatan=[[Perdana Menteri Lebanon]]|pendahulu=[[Najib Mikati]]|tahun=2005-2009|pengganti=masih[[Saad menjabatHariri]]}}
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran {{lifetime|1943||Siniora, Fouad]]}}
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[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Lebanon]]
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1943|Siniora, Fouad]]
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Lebanon|Siniora, Fouad]]
 
[[ar:فؤاد السنيورة]]
[[bg:Фуад Синиора]]
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Baris 33 ⟶ 62:
[[pt:Fuad Siniora]]
[[ru:Синьора, Фуад]]
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[[zh:福阿德·西尼乌拉]]