Hari Raya Semua Orang Kudus: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Holiday
|holiday_name=AllHari Saints'Raya DaySemua Orang Kudus
|type=Christian
|image=All-Saints.jpg
|caption=PaintingLukisan byoleh [[Fra Angelico]]
|nonofficial_name=Solemnity of All Saints
|nickname=All Hallows
|observedby=CatholicGereja ChurchKatolik,<br>[[EasternGereja OrthodoxyOrtodoks]],<br>[[AnglicanKomuni CommunionAnglikan]],<br>LutheranismLutheranisme<ref name=Lutheranism>{{cite book|last=Marty|first=Martin E.|title=Lutheran questions, Lutheran answers : exploring Christian faith|year=2007|publisher=[[Augsburg Fortress]]|location=Minneapolis|isbn=978-0-8066-5350-1|page=160|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=KPRSDFqD-fwC&pg=PA127&dq=lutheran+all+saints+day&hl=en&ei=bEivTqi_C8jagQeoq5WsAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEcQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=lutheran%20all%20saints%20day&f=false|authorlink=Martin E. Marty|quote=All Lutherans celebrate All Saints Day, and many sing, "For all the saints, who from their labors rest. . ."|accessdate=1 November 2011|page=127}}</ref><br>anddan [[MethodismMethodisme]],<ref name=Methodism>{{cite web|author=Laura Huff Hileman|title=What is All Saint's Day?|url=http://upperroom.org/askjulian/default.asp?act=answer&itemid=276387|quote=Saints are just people who are trying to listen to God's word and live God's call. This is "the communion of saints" that we speak of in the Apostle's Creed -- that fellowship of believers that reaches beyond time and place, even beyond death. Remembering the saints who have helped extend and enliven God's kingdom is what All Saints' Day is about.|publisher=[[The Upper Room (United Methodist Church)]]|year=2003|accessdate=31 October 2011}}</ref><br>among otherdan [[Christiandenominasi denominationsKristen]] lainnya
|litcolor=WhitePutih
|date=1 November (WesternKekristenan ChristianityBarat)<br>SundayMinggu aftersetelah PentecostPentakosta (EasternKekristenan ChristianityTimur)
|celebrations=
|observances=[[ServiceKebaktian of worshipProtestan|Church servicesKebaktian]]/[[misa]]
|relatedto=[[Hallowmas]]<br>[[Hallowe'enHalloween]]<br>[[AllHari Souls'Para DayArwah]]
}}
'''Hari Raya Semua Orang Kudus''' ({{lang-en|All Saints' Day, All Hallows, Solemnity of All Saints, The Feast of All Saints}})<ref>{{cite book|title=The Anglican Service Book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=jN4wspXqHBkC&pg=PA676&dq=On+the+Feast+of+All+Saints+Anglican&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_q-VUN2tO4a88wTDwYCwDA&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=On%20the%20Feast%20of%20All%20Saints%20Anglican&f=false|accessdate=3 November 2012|date=1 September 1991|publisher=Good Shepherd Press|language=English|isbn=0962995509|page=677}}</ref> adalah suatu perayaan keagamaan yang dirayakan pada tanggal 1 November di sebagian [[Kekristenan Barat]], dan pada hari Minggu pertama setelah [[Pentakosta]] di [[Kekristenan Timur]], untuk menghormati semua [[santo|orang kudus]] baik yang dikenal maupun yang tidak dikenal. Hari Raya Semua Orang Kudus adalah hari kedua [[Hallowmas]],<ref>{{cite book|last=Bannatyne|first=Lesley Pratt|title=Halloween: An American Holiday, an American History|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=rNAXt9jLXWwC&pg=PA12&dq=Hallowmas+three+All+Souls+All+Saints&hl=en&sa=X&ei=5xCUUNSzKqq10QHo1YG4DA&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAzgK#v=onepage&q=Hallowmas%20three%20All%20Souls%20All%20Saints&f=false|accessdate=1 November 2012|year=1 August 1998|publisher=Pelican Publishing|language=English|isbn=1565543467|page=12|quote=The Church brought its saints' celebrations to every new land it conquered. The celebrations on the eve of All Saints, All Saints' Day and All Souls' Day (the three were referred to as Hallowmas) spread throughout Europe. From the British Isles to France to Poland and Italy, the religious remembrance of the ancestral dead became an annual celebration of major importance.}}</ref> dan dimulai saat matahari terbenam pada tanggal 31 Oktober ([[Halloween]] dirayakan sebagai) dan selesai saat matahari terbenam pada tanggal 1 November. Ini adalah satu hari sebelum [[Hari Para Arwah|Hari Arwah Semua Orang Beriman]].
 
Dalam teologi [[Ritus Latin|Kristen Barat]], hari ini memperingati semua orang yang telah mencapai [[beatifikasi|visi beatifis]] di [[surga]]. Ia merupakan [[hari libur]] nasional di negara-negara yang penduduknya secara historis banyak beragama [[Katolik]]. Dalam [[Gereja Katolik]] dan banyak kelompok [[Gereja Anglikan]], hari berikutnya khusus memperingati orang-orang beriman yang meninggal belum [[purgatori|dimurnikan]] dan belum masuk surga. Umat Kristen yang merayakan Hari Raya Semua Orang Kudus melakukannya dengan dasar keyakinan bahwa terdapat ikatan spiritual doa antara umat yang berada dalam [[purgatori|api penyucian]] (''Ecclesia Penitens''), umat yang berada di surga (''Ecclesia Triumphans''), serta umat yang masih hidup ('Gereja'Ecclesia militanMilitans''). Berbagai tradisi Kristen mendefinisikan, mengingat, dan menanggapi orang-orang kudus secara berbeda-beda. Misalnya dalam [[Gereja MethodistMethodis]], istilah "orang kudus" mengacu pada semua orang [[Kristen]], dan oleh karenanya maka Hari Raya Semua Orang Kudus adalah hari untuk menghormati dan mengenang [[Gereja]] secara universal, termasuk pula terhadap para anggota [[Kongregasi (Katolik)|jemaat lokal]] yang telah meninggal dunia.<ref name="Methodism"/><ref name=Methodism2>{{cite web|author=The Rev. J. Richard Peck|title=Do United Methodists believe in saints?|url=http://www.umc.org/site/apps/nlnet/content3.aspx?c=lwL4KnN1LtH&b=4746355&ct=3166373|quote=We also recognize and celebrate All Saints' Day (Nov. 1) and "all the saints who from their labors rest." United Methodists call people "saints" because they exemplified the Christian life. In this sense, every Christian can be considered a saint.|publisher=[[The United Methodist Church]]|year=2011|accessdate=31 October 2011}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==