Kidron: Perbedaan antara revisi
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[[File:KidronValleyFromOldCity.JPG|thumb|right|Kidron Valley viewed from the Old City of Jerusalem.]]
'''Kidron''' (Transliterasi Latin: ''Cedron'', dari {{lang-he|נחל קדרון}}, ''Naḥal Qidron''; "Lembah Qidron"; {{lang-ar|وادي الجوز}}, ''Wadi al-Joz'') adalah nama lembah dan sungai yang terletak tepat di sebelah timur bagian Kota Tua [[Yerusalem]], memisahkan "Bukit Bait Allah" (''Temple Mount'') dengan [[Bukit Zaitun]]. Membujur terus ke timur melalui padang gurun Yudea, menuju [[Laut Mati]], menurun sedalam 4000 kaki sepanjang 20 mil. Tempat pemukiman Israel, ''Kedar'', terletak di tebing di atas lembah itu, dan namanya berasal dari nama lembahnya. Daerah tempat tinggal ''Wadi Al-Joz'' menggunakan nama lembah dalam bahasa Arabnya.<ref>Goffart, Walter. After Rome’s Fall. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998.</ref> [[Alkitab]] menyebut lembah Kidron sebagai "Lembah Yosafat" (''Emek Yehoshafat''). Menurut nubuat akhir zaman (eskatologi) Yahudi, lembah ini adalah tempat kembalinya nabi [[Elia]], diikuti dengan kedatangan [[
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The central point of reference for the Kidron Valley is its confluence of Jerusalem’s richest concentration of rock-hewn tombs. This area, located on the periphery of the village [[Silwan]], was one of the main burial grounds of Jerusalem in the Second Temple Period.<ref>Hachlili, Rachel. Jewish Funerary Customs, Practices and Rites in the Second Temple Period. Boston: Brill, Leiden, 2005. </ref> Several of these tombs were also used later in time, either as burial or as shelters for hermits and monks of the large monastic communities, which inhabited the Kidron Valley.<ref>Goodman, Martin. Jews in a Graeco-Roman World. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998.</ref> The ancient tombs in this area attracted the attention of ancient travelers, most notably [[Benjamin of Tudela]].
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There is a controversial proposal to reconstruct part of the valley in a Palestinian neighborhood of East Jerusalem and turn it into a park to be called the [[Garden of the King]].<ref name=Selig>[http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Article.aspx?id=168833] Gan Hamelech residents wary of Barkat’s redevelopment plan, Abe Selig, Feb. 16, 2010, Jerusalem Post.</ref>
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== Referensi ==
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