Angkatan Udara Spanyol: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Angkatan Udara Spanyol''' ({{lang-es|Ejército del Aire}}; atau, "Army of the Air") merupakan cabang [[Angkatan udara]] [[Spanyol]]. Ia merupakan salah satu dari tiga cabang [[Tentara Nasional Spanyol]] dengan misi untuk mempertahankan kedaulatan dan kemerdekaan Spanyol, ntegritas jajahan dan kebebasan perlembagaannya, di dalam ruang udara Spanyol dan jajahannya selain menjaga keamanan internasional melalui bantuan kemanusiaan dan operasi keamanan..
 
===Aircraft inventory===
The Spanish Air Force operates a wide-ranging fleet of aircraft, from fighters to transport aircraft and passenger transports to helicopters. It maintains some 450 aircraft, of which around 150 are fighter aircraft including a number of [[Eurofighter Typhoon]]s.<ref name="Flightglobal">[http://www.flightglobal.com/airspace/media/reports_pdf/world-air-forces-2013-101015.aspx"World Air Forces 2013".] [[Flightglobal.com]], December 11, 2012.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/spain-offers-eurofighters-to-peru-381843/ |title=Spain offers Eurofighters to Peru |publisher=Flightglobal.com |date=2013-02-04 |accessdate=2013-06-27}}</ref>
 
[[File:Spanish Eurofigther RIAT 2007 (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|150px|Eurofighter Typhoon fighter aircraft.]]
[[File:Spanish Air Force EF-18 DD-SD-00-02833 cropped.jpg|thumb|right|150px|EF-18A Hornet fighter aircraft.]]
[[File:EADS CASA C-101 - ILA2002.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Casa C-101 Aviojet trainer aircraft.]]
[[File:casa.cn-235m-100.35-24.spanishaf.arp.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Casa CN-235 100M transport aircraft.]]
[[File:Spanish Air Force CASA T-35C Tamiz (ECH-51) Lofting.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Spanish Air Force CASA T-35C Tamiz (ECH-51) at Murcia - San Javier (MJV / LELC).]]
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="text-align: left; background: #aabccc;"|Aircraft
! style="text-align: left; background: #aabccc;"|Origin
! style="text-align: left; background: #aabccc;"|Type
! style="text-align: left; background: #aabccc;"|Versions
! style="text-align: left; background: #aabccc;"|Quantity<ref name="Flightglobal">[http://www.flightglobal.com/airspace/media/reports_pdf/world-air-forces-2013-101015.aspx"World Air Forces 2013".] [[Flightglobal.com]], December 11, 2012.</ref>
! style="text-align: left; background: #aabccc;"|Notes
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Combat aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Eurofighter Typhoon]] || {{ESP}} || Fighter Aircraft || EF-2000<br/>EF-2000T<br/>'''Total:''' || 37<br/>13<br/>'''50''' || 73 ordered (total 51 delivered on July 2013, 1 crashed)<ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/saudi-pilot-killed-as-eurofighter-crashes-in-spain-346505/ "Eurofighter crashes in Spain"]</ref><ref>[http://www.eurofighter.com/files/pdf/Eurofighter_World_Nov_13.pdf"Eurofighter World 2013/11"] November 25, 2013</ref>
|-
| [[McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet]] || {{USA}} || Fighter Aircraft || EF-18AM<br/>EF-18BM<br/>F/A-18A+<br/>'''Total:''' || 55<br/>11<br/>20<br/>'''86''' ||
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Reconnaissance aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Lockheed P-3 Orion]] || {{USA}} || Maritime Patrol Aircraft || P-3A<br>P-3M || 2<br/>4 ||
|-
| [[Cessna Citation II|Cessna Citation V]] || {{USA}} || Photographic Mapping || C560 || 2 ||
|-
| [[Dassault Falcon 20]] || {{FRA}} || Electronic Warfare || 20ECM || 2 ||
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Military transport aircraft|Transport and]]''' '''[[Aerial refueling]]'''
|-
| [[Boeing 707]] || {{USA}} || Tanker Aircraft<br/>Electronic Warfare<br/>Transport Aircraft || KC-707<br/><br/><br/> || 2<br/>1<br/>1 ||
|-
| [[CASA C-212 Aviocar]] || {{ESP}} || Transport Aircraft || C-212 || 12 || to be replaced by A400M
|-
| [[CASA CN-235]] || {{ESP}} || Photographic Mapping<br/>Search & Rescue<br/>Transport Aircraft || 10M<br/>100VIGMA<br/>100M || 2<br/>8<br/>10 ||
|-
| [[EADS CASA C-295|CASA C-295]] || {{ESP}} || Transport Aircraft || C-295M || 13 || 18 planned
|-
| [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]] || {{USA}} || Tanker Aircraft<br/>Transport Aircraft || KC-130H<br/>C-130H || 5<br/>7 || to be replaced by A400M
|-
| [[Airbus A400M Atlas]] || {{ESP}} || Transport Aircraft || A400M || 0 ||14 on order (reduced from 27).<ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/soziales/spaniens-militaer-wird-radikal-verkleinert-a-908169.html Spaniens Militär wird radikal verkleinert - SPIEGEL ONLINE]. Spiegel.de (2013-06-27). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.</ref><ref>[http://politica.elpais.com/politica/2012/07/16/actualidad/1342464776_692647.html Defensa planea recortar 15.000 militares y 5.000 civiles | Política | EL PAÍS]. Politica.elpais.com (2012-07-16). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.</ref><ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/spain-to-operate-fewer-a400ms-but-seek-tanker-purchase-393798/"Spain to operate fewer A400Ms"] December 05, 2013</ref>
 
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Utility aircraft|Utility]]''' '''and VIP transport'''
|-
| [[Fokker F27|Fokker F27 Maritime]] || {{NLD}} || Search & Rescue || F27-200MAR || 3 ||
|-
| [[Beechcraft King Air|Beechcraft C-90 King Air]] || {{USA}} || Utility Aircraft || C90 || 4 ||
|-
| [[Dornier Do 27|CASA 127]] || {{ESP}} || Utility Aircraft || C127 || 5 ||
|-
| [[Airbus A310]] || {{FRA}} || VIP Transport || A310-304 || 2 ||
|-
| [[Dassault Falcon 900]] || {{FRA}} || VIP Transport || 900B || 5 ||
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Aerial firefighting|Fire Fighting aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Canadair CL-215|Canadair CL-215 Scooper]] || {{CAN}} || Fire Fighting || CL-215T || 14 ||
|-
| [[Canadair CL-415|Canadair CL-415 Superscooper]] || {{CAN}} || Fire Fighting || CL-415 || 3 ||
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Trainer aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Beechcraft Bonanza]] || {{USA}} || Basic trainer || F33C || 20 ||
|-
| [[ENAER T-35 Pillán]] || {{CHI}} || Basic trainer || T-35C || 35 ||
|-
| [[CASA C-101|CASA C-101 Aviojet]] || {{ESP}} || Jet Trainer || C-101EB-01 || 69 || Loss of one aircraft due to crash in 2012.<ref>[http://www2.wnct.com/news/2012/apr/26/crash-of-military-plane-in-spain-kills-2-ar-2209789/ Crash of military plane in Spain kills two]</ref>
|-
| [[Northrop F-5]] || {{USA}} || Fighter Trainer || F-5BM || 19 ||
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Helicopter]]s'''
|-
| [[Aérospatiale SA330 Puma]] || {{FRA}} || Search & rescue || SA330J || 6 ||
|-
| [[Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma]] || {{FRA}} || Search & rescue || AS332B1<br/>AS332M1 || 10 ||
|-
| [[Eurocopter AS532 Cougar]] || {{FRA}} || VIP transport || AS532UL || 2 ||
|-
| [[Eurocopter EC120 Colibri]] || {{FRA}} || Training helicopter || EC120B || 15 ||
|-
| [[Sikorsky S-76|Sikorsky S-76 Spirit]] || {{USA}} || Training helicopter || S-76C || 8 || Also used for medical evacuation
|}
 
 
== Catatan kaki ==