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Baris 17: == Catatan kaki == {{commonscat\|Cladistics}}▼ {{reflist}} == Bibliography == <div class="references-small"> * {{Citation \|last=Adrain \|first=Jonathan M. \|last2=Edgecombe \|first2=Gregory D. \|last3=Lieberman \|first3=Bruce S. \|year=2002 \|title=Fossils, Phylogeny, and Form: An Analytical Approach \|publication-place=New York \|publisher=Kluwer Academic \|isbn=978-0-306-46721-9 \|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=fpnV7NTcnuAC&lpg=PR3&pg=PA56#v=onepage&q&f=false \|accessdate=2012-08-15 \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \|last=Baron \|first=C. \|last2=Høeg \|first2=J.T. \|year=2005 \|editor-last=Koenemann \|editor-first=S. \|editor2-last=Jenner \|editor2-first=R.A. \|contribution=Gould, Scharm and the paleontologocal perspective in evolutionary biology \|title=Crustacea and Arthropod Relationships \|pages=3–14 \|publisher=CRC Press \|isbn=978-0-8493-3498-6 \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=LalmQ4346O0C&dq=Nielsen,+C.+2001+%22Animal+evolution%22+Chelicerata \|accessdate=15 October 2008 \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \|last=Benton \|first=M. J. \|authorlink=Michael Benton \|year=2000 \|title=Stems, nodes, crown clades, and rank-free lists: is Linnaeus dead? \|journal=Biological Reviews \|volume=75 \|issue=4 \|pages=633–648 \|url=http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/Benton/reprints/2000phylocode.pdf\|doi=10.1111/j.1469-185X.2000.tb00055.x \|pmid=11117201 }} * {{Citation \|last=Benton \|first=M. J.\|authorlink=Michael Benton \|year=2004 \|title=Vertebrate Palaeontology \|edition=3rd \|publication-place=Oxford \|publisher=Blackwell Science \|isbn=978-0-632-05637-8 }} * {{Citation \|last1=Brinkman \|first1=Fiona S.L. \|last2=Leipe \|first2=Detlef D. \|year=2001 \|editor-last=Baxevanis \|editor-first=Andreas D. \|editor2-last=Ouellette \|editor2-first=B.F. Francis \|title=Phylogenetic analysis \|encyclopedia=Bioinformatics: a practical guide to the analysis of genes and proteins \|pages=323–358 \|url=http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/Bioinformatics/chapter-14.pdf \|accessdate=2013-10-19 \|edition=2nd \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \| last=Cain \| first=A. J. \|last2=Harrison \| first2 = G. A. \|year=1960\| title=Phyletic weighting \|journal=Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London \| volume=35 \| pages=1–31 }} * {{Citation \| last=Cuénot \| first=Lucien \| authorlink=Lucien Cuénot \| year=1940 \| title=Remarques sur un essai d'arbre généalogique du règne animal \| journal=Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris \| volume=210 \| pages=23–27 \| ref=harv \| postscript=.}} Available free online at http://gallica.bnf.fr (No direct URL). This is the paper credited by {{Harvnb\|Hennig\|1979}} for the first use of the term 'clade'. * {{Citation \| last=Dupuis \| first=Claude \| year=1984 \| title=Willi Hennig's impact on taxonomic thought \| journal=Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics \|volume=15 \|pages=1–24 \|issn=0066-4162 \|ref=CITEREFDupuis1984 \| postscript=.}} * {{Citation \|last=Farris \|first=James S. \|year = 1977 \|contribution=On the phenetic approach to vertebrate classification \|editor-last=Hecht \|editor-first=M. K. \|editor2-last=Goody \|editor2-first=P. C.\| editor3-last=Hecht \|editor3-first=B. M.\| title=Major Patterns in Vertebrate Evolution \|pages=823–850 \|publisher=Plenum, New York}} * {{Citation \|last=Farris \|first=James S. \|year = 1979a \|title=On the naturalness of phylogenetic classification \|journal=Systematic Zoology \|volume=28 \|pages=200–214 \|doi=10.2307/2412523 \|issue=2}} * {{Citation \|last=Farris \|first=James S. \|year = 1979b \|title=The information content of the phylogenetic system \|journal=Systematic Zoology \|volume=28 \|pages=483–519 \|doi=10.2307/2412562 \|issue=4}} * {{Citation \|last=Farris \|first=James S. \|year = 1980 \|title=The efficient diagnoses of the phylogenetic system \|journal=Systematic Zoology \|volume=29 \|pages=386–401 \|doi=10.2307/2992344 \|issue=4}} * {{Citation \|last=Farris \|first=James S. \|year = 1983 \|contribution=The logical basis of phylogenetic analysis \|editor-last=Platnick \|editor-first=Norman I. \|editor2-last=Funk \|editor2-first=Vicki A.\| title=Advances in Cladistics, vol. 2 \|pages=7–36 \|publisher=Columbia University Press, New York}} * {{Citation \|last=Fraix-Burnet \|first=D. \|last2=Choler \|first2=P. \|last3=Douzery \|first3=E.J.P. \|last4=Verhamme \|first4=A. \|year=2006 \|title=Astrocladistics: A Phylogenetic Analysis of Galaxy Evolution II. Formation and Diversification of Galaxies \|journal=Journal of Classification\|volume=23 \|issue=1 \|pages=57–78 \|doi=10.1007/s00357-006-0004-4 \| ref=CITEREFFraix-Burnet2006\|arxiv = astro-ph/0602580 \|bibcode = 2006JClas..23...57F }} * {{Citation \| last=Hennig \| first=Willi \| authorlink=Willi_Hennig \| year=1966 \| title=Phylogenetic systematics (tr. D. Dwight Davis and Rainer Zangerl) \| publisher=Univ. of Illinois Press (reprinted 1979 and 1999) \| location=Urbana, IL \| isbn=0-252-06814-9 }} * {{Citation \| last=Hennig \| first=Willi \| authorlink=Willi_Hennig \| year=1975 \| title='Cladistic analysis or cladistic classification?': a reply to Ernst Mayr \| journal=Systematic Zoology \| volume=24 \|pages=244–256 \| url=http://joelvelasco.net/teaching/systematics/Hennig%201974%20-%20Cladistic%20Analysis%20or%20Cladistic%20Classification.pdf \|doi=10.2307/2412765 \| issue=2 \|ref=CITEREFHennig1975 \|jstor=2412765 \| postscript=,}} responding to {{harvnb\|Mayr\|1974}}. * {{Citation \| last=Hennig \| first=Willi \| authorlink=Willi_Hennig \| year=1999 \| title=Phylogenetic systematics (3rd edition of 1966 book) \| isbn=0-252-06814-9 \| publisher=University of Illinois Press \| location=Urbana \|ref=CITEREFHennig1979}} Translated from manuscript in German eventually published in 1982 (Phylogenetische Systematik, Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin). * {{Citation \|last=Hull \|first=David \|author-link=David Hull \|year=1988 \|title=Science as a Process \|publisher=University of Chicago Press \|isbn=978-0-226-36051-5 }} * {{Citation \|last=James \|first=Frances C. \|last2=Pourtless IV \|first2=John A. \|year=2009 \|title=Cladistics and the Origin of Birds: A Review and Two New Analyses\|publisher=American Ornithologists' Union \|isbn=978-0-943610-85-6 \|url=http://www.bio.fsu.edu/James/Ornithological%20Monographs%202009.pdf \|accessdate=14 December 2010\|series=Ornithological Monographs, No. 66 \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \|last=Jerison \|first=Harry J. \|year=2003 \|editor-last=Sternberg \|editor-first=Robert J. \|editor2-last=Kaufman \|editor2-first=James C. \|contribution=On Theory in Comparative Psychology \|title=The Evolution of Intelligence \|publication-place=Mahwah, NJ \|publisher=Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. \|isbn=0-12-385250-1 }} * {{Citation \|last=Laurin \|first=M. \|last2=Anderson \|first2=J. \|year=2004 \|title=Meaning of the Name Tetrapoda in the Scientific Literature: An Exchange \|journal=Systematic Biology \|volume=53 \|issue=1 \|pages=68–80 \|doi=10.1080/10635150490264716 \|url=http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/content/53/1/68.full.pdf \|lastauthoramp=yes \|pmid=14965901 }} * {{Citation \|year=2006 \|editor-last=Lipo \|editor-first=Carl \|editor2-last=O'Brien \|editor2-first=Michael J. \|editor3-last=Collard \|editor3-first=Mark \|editor4-last=Shennan \|editor4-first=Stephen J. \|title=Mapping Our Ancestors: Phylogenetic Approaches in Anthropology and Prehistory \|publication-place=Piscataway \|publisher=Transaction Publishers \|isbn=978-0-202-30751-0 }} * {{Citation \|last=Maas \|first=Philipp \|editor-last=Jürgen \|editor-first=Hanneder \|editor2-last=Maas \|editor2-first=Philipp \|location=Vienna\|publisher=Austrian Academy of Sciences \|contribution=Computer Aided Stemmatics — The Case of Fifty-Two Text Versions of Carakasasaṃhitā Vimānasthāna 8.67-157 \|booktitle=Text Genealogy, Textual Criticism and Editorial Technique \|pages=63–120 \|year=2010 \|doi=10.1553/wzks2009-2010s63 \|journal=Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde Südasiens \|volume=52-53 \|title=Computer Aided Stemmatics — the Case of Fifty-Two Text Versions of Carakasaṃhitā Vimānasthāna 8.67-157}} * {{Citation \|year=2005 \|editor-last=Mace \|editor-first=Ruth \|editor2-last=Clare \|editor2-first=Clare J. \|editor3-last=Shennan \|editor3-first=Stephen \|title=The Evolution of Cultural Diversity: A Phylogenetic Approach \|publication-place=Portland \|publisher=Cavendish Press \|isbn=978-1-84472-099-6 }} * {{Citation \|last=Mayr \|first=Ernst \|year=1974 \|title=Cladistic analysis or cladistic classification? \|journal=Zeitschrift fűr Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionforschung \|volume=12 \|pages=94–128 \|url=http://courses.cit.cornell.edu/jdv55/teaching/systematics/mayr%2074%20-%20cladistic%20analysis%20or%20cladistic%20classification.pdf \|accessdate=14 December 2010 \|doi=10.1111/j.1439-0469.1974.tb00160.x }} * {{Citation \| last=Mayr \| first=Ernst \| authorlink=Ernst Mayr \| title=Evolution and the diversity of life (Selected essays) \| year=1976 \|publisher=Harvard University Press \| location=Cambridge, MA \| isbn=0-674-27105-X \|ref=CITEREFMayr1976}} Reissued 1997 in paperback. Includes a reprint of Mayr's 1974 anti-cladistics paper at pp. 433–476, "Cladistic analysis or cladistic classification." This is the paper to which {{harvnb\|Hennig\|1975}} is a response. * {{Citation\|last=Mayr\|first=Ernst \|year=1978\|title=Origin and history of some terms in systematic and evolutionary biology\|journal=Systematic Zoology \|volume=27\|pages=83–88\|ref=CITEREFMayr1978\|doi=10.2307/2412818\|issue=1\|jstor=2412818\|postscript=.}} * {{Citation \| last=Mayr \| first=Ernst \| authorlink=Ernst Mayr \| title=The growth of biological thought: diversity, evolution and inheritance \| year=1982 \|publisher=Harvard University Press \| location=Cambridge, MA \| isbn=0-674-36446-5 \|ref=CITEREFMayr1982}} * {{Citation \|last=Oppenheimer \|first=Stephen \|year=2006 \|title=The Origins of the British \|publication-place=London \|publisher=Robinson \|isbn=978-0-7867-1890-0 }} * {{Citation \| last=Patterson \| first=Colin \| year=1982 \| contribution=Morphological characters and homology \| editor-last=Joysey \|editor-first=Kenneth A\|editor2-first=A. E. \|editor2-last=Friday \| title=Problems in Phylogenetic Reconstruction \| publisher=Academic Press \| location=London \|series=Systematics Association Special Volume 21\| isbn=0-12-391250-4\|ref=CITEREFPatterson1982 \| postscript=<!--None-->}}. * {{Citation \|last=Patterson \|first=Colin \|year=1988 \|title=Homology in classical and molecular biology \|journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution \|volume=5 \|issue=6 \|pages=603–625 \|pmid=3065587 }} * {{Citation \|last=de Pinna \|first=M.G.G \|year=1991 \|title=Concepts and tests of homology in the cladistic paradigm \|journal=Cladistics \|volume=7 \|pages=367–394 \|doi=10.1111/j.1096-0031.1991.tb00045.x \|issue=4 }} * {{Citation \|last=de Queiroz \|first=K. \|last2=Gauthier \|first2=J. \|year=1992 \|title=Phylogenetic taxonomy \|journal=Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics\|volume=23 \|pages=449–480 \|url=http://www.faculty.biol.ttu.edu/strauss/Phylogenetics/Readings/deQueirozGauthier1992.pdf \|lastauthoramp=yes}} * {{Citation \|last=Robinson \|first=Peter M.W. \|last2=O’Hara \|first2=Robert J. \|year=1996 \|title=Cladistic analysis of an Old Norse manuscript tradition \|journal=Research in Humanities Computing \|volume=4 \|pages=115–137 \|url=http://rjohara.net/cv/1996-rhc \|accessdate=13 December 2010 \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \|last=Schuh \|first=Randall T. \|last2=Brower \|first2=Andrew V.Z. \|year=2009 \|title=Biological Systematics: Principles and Applications \|edition=2nd \|publisher=Cornell University Press \|isbn=978-0-8014-4799-0 \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \|last=Taylor \|first=Mike \|year=2003 \|title=What do terms like monophyletic, paraphyletic and polyphyletic mean? \|url=http://www.miketaylor.org.uk/dino/faq/s-class/phyletic/ \|accessdate=13 December 2010 }} * {{Citation \|last=Tremblay \|first=Frederic \|year=2013 \|title=Nicolai Hartmann and the Metaphysical Foundation of Phylogenetic Systematics \|journal=Biological Theory \|volume=7 \|issue=1 \|pages=56–68 \|doi=10.1007/s13752-012-0077-8 }} * {{Citation \|last=Weygoldt \|first=P. \|year=1998 \|title=Evolution and systematics of the Chelicerata \|journal=Experimental and Applied Acarology \|volume=22 \|issue=2 \|pages=63–79 \|doi=10.1023/A:1006037525704 \|month=February }} * {{Citation \|last=Wheeler \|first=Quentin \|year=2000 \|title=Species Concepts and Phylogenetic Theory: A Debate \|publisher=Columbia University Press \|isbn=978-0-231-10143-1 }} * {{Citation \|last=Wiley \|first=E.O. \|last2=Siegel-Causey \|first2=D. \|last3=Brooks \|first3=D.R. \|last4=Funk \|first4=V.A. \|year=1991 \|contribution=Chapter 1 Introduction, terms and concepts \|title=The Compleat Cladist: A Primer of Phylogenetic Procedures \|publisher=The University of Kansas Museum of Natural History \|isbn=978-0-89338-035-9 \|url=http://www.amnh.org/learn/pd/fish_2/pdf/compleat_cladist.pdf \|accessdate=13 December 2010 \|lastauthoramp=yes }} * {{Citation \|last=Williams \|first=P.A. \|year=1992 \|title=Confusion in cladism \|journal=Synthese \|volume=01 \|pages=135–132 \|doi=10.1007/BF00484973 }} </div> == External links == {{Spoken Wikipedia\|Cladistics.ogg\|2005-04-30}} ▲{{commonscat\|Cladistics}} * [http://www.cladistics.org/ Willi Hennig Society] * [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1096-0031 Cladistics] (scholarly journal of the Willi Hennig Society) * {{cite web\|first=Allen G.\|last=Collins\|first2=Rob\|last2=Guralnick\|first3=Dave\|last3=Smith\|title=Journey into Phylogenetic Systematics\|url=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/clad/clad4.html\|date=1994–2005\|publisher=University of California Museum of Paleontology\|accessdate=21 January 2010}} * {{cite web\|first=Joe\|last=Felsenstein\|title=Phylogeny Programs\|location=Seattle\|publisher=University of Washington\|accessdate=21 January 2010\|url=http://evolution.gs.washington.edu/phylip/software.html}} * {{cite web\|first=Dennis\|last=O'Neil\|date=1998–2008\|title=Classification of Living Things\|location=San Marcos CA\|publisher=Palomar College\|accessdate=21 January 2010\|url=http://anthro.palomar.edu/animal/default.htm}} * {{cite web\|first=Peter\|last=Robinson\|first2=Robert J.\|last2=O'Hara\|title=Report on the Textual Criticism Challenge 1991\|year=1992\|publisher=rjohara.net\|url=http://rjohara.net/darwin/files/bmcr\|accessdate=21 January 2010}} * {{cite web\|first=Douglas\|last=Theobald\|date=1999–2004\|title=Phylogenetics Primer\|url=http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/comdesc/phylo.html\|publisher=The TalkOrigins Archive\|accessdate=21 January 2010}} [[Kategori:Biologi perkembangan]] [[Kategori:Statistika]]

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