Kolose: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
||
Baris 3:
'''Kolose''' adalah kota kuno di [[Frigia]], yang terletak di [[Likus]], yaitu muara [[sungai Meander]]. Kota ini terletak sekitar 19 kilometer di utara [[Laodikia]], dan dekat jalan raya dari [[Efesus]] ke [[Sungai Efrat]]. Situs ini tidak pernah diekskavasi.
{{Location map+
| Asia kecil
| width=500
| float=right
| label= Daerah [[Anatolia]] dan [[Makedonia]]
| caption= Kota Kolose dan sekitarnya.
| places= {{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.757222 |long= 29.266389
|mark=Red_pog.svg
|marksize=10
|label= <Font color= yellow>'''Kolose'''</Font>
|background=
|label_size= 120
|position= top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.939722 |long=27.340833
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Efesus|<Font color=Yellow>Efesus</Font>]]
|label_size=80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=38.423889|long=27.142778
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Smirna|<Font color=Yellow>Smirna</Font>]]
|label_size=80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=39.133333|long=27.183333
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Pergamus|<Font color=Yellow>Pergamus</Font>]]
|label_size=80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=38.488333|long=28.040278
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Sardis|<Font color=Yellow>Sardis</Font>]]
|label_size=80
|position=right
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=38.15|long=28.516667
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Filadelfia|<Font color=Yellow>Filadelfia</Font>]]
|label_size=80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.835833|long=29.1075
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Laodikia|<Font color=Yellow>Laodikia</Font>]]
|label_size=80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.2|long= 35
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label= [[Kilikia|<Font color=white>''Kilikia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=36.9 |long= 34.9
|mark=blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label= [[Tarsus|<Font color=Yellow>Tarsus</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=35.7|long=36.2
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label= [[Siria|<Font color=white>''Siria''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=36.2|long=36.15
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label= [[Antiokhia|<Font color=Yellow>Antiokhia</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=34.9|long=33.2
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label= [[Siprus|<Font color=white>''Siprus''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat = 37.35092163085938 |long = 33.27141952514648
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label= [[Derbe|<Font color=Yellow>Derbe</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size=80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat =37.57813644409180 |long =32.45318222045898
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label= [[Listra|<Font color=Yellow>Listra</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size=80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.7 |long=34.1
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Likaonia|<Font color=white>''Likaonia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.88352966308594 |long=32.49426269531250
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Konya|<Font color=Yellow>Ikonium</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=39 |long=32.6
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Frigia|<Font color=white>''Frigia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=40 |long=33.6
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Galatia|<Font color=white>''Galatia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=38.306103|long=31.189091
|mark= blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Antiokhia, Pisidia|<Font color=Yellow>Antiokhia</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=38 |long=31.5
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Pisidia|<Font color=white>''Pisidia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat= 39 |long= 29.2
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Asia (provinsi Romawi)|<Font color=white>''Asia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=38.92 |long= 27.836111
|mark= blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Tiatira|<Font color=Yellow>Tiatira</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=40.5 |long= 30.2
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Bitinia|<Font color=white>''Bitinia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=40.0 |long=28.6
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Misia|<Font color=white>''Misia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=40.0 |long=27.3
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Troas|<Font color=white>''Troas''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.3 |long=31.5
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Pamfilia|<Font color=white>''Pamfilia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat= 39.751667 |long= 26.158611
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Troas|<Font color=Yellow>Aleksandria Troas</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat= 40.483333 |long= 25.516667
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Samotrake|<Font color=Yellow>Samotrake</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=41.5 |long=23.3
|mark=Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=''[[Makedonia|<Font color=white>''Makedonia''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= right
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat= 40.94413375854492 |long= 24.41768074035645
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Neapolis|<Font color=Yellow>Neapolis</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=right
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat= 41 |long= 24.283333
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label= [[Filipi|<Font color=Yellow>Filipi</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=left
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=35.05|long=24.9
|mark= Blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label=[[Kreta|<Font color=white>''Kreta''</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=top
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=37.971|long=23.726
|mark= blue_pog.svg
|marksize=6
|label=[[Athena (kota)|<Font color=Yellow>Atena</Font>]]
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position= right
}}{{Location map~| Asia kecil
|lat=34.8|long= 30
|mark= blue_pog.svg
|marksize=1
|label= [[Laut Tengah|<Font color=Cyan>''Laut Tengah''</Font>]]
|label_width = 8
|background=
|label_size= 80
|position=top
}}
}}
== Sejarah ==
Pada 396 SM, pada [[Perang Persia]], [[Tisafernes]], seorang [[satrap]], dipikat ke Kolose dan dibunuh oleh seorang suruhan dari pihak [[Koresh Agung|Koresh (Cyrus)]]. [[Plinius Senior|Plinius]] mengatakan bahwa wol Kolose (''colossinus'') kemudian digunakan untuk nama warna bunga ''cyclamen''. Pada masa [[Helenis]], kota ini menduduki tempat yang cukup penting dalam perdagangan meskipun pada abad pertama kedudukannya serta jumlah penduduknya banyak sekali berkurang.<ref>Bennett, Andrew L. "Archaeology From Art: Investigating Colossae and the Miracle of the Archangel Michael at Kona." Near East Archaeological Society Bulletin 50.</ref>
|