Senusret III: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 2:
| Name=Senusret III
| Alt_name= Sesostris III, Senwosret III
| Image= [[ThreeStatuesOfSesotrisIII-RightProfiles-BritishMuseum-August19-08.jpg|250px|center]]
| Caption=Heads of Senusret III from the [[British Museum]]
| nomen_hiero=
Baris 29:
 
== Keluarga ==
Senusret III adalah putra [[Senusret II]] dari istrinya [[Khenemetneferhedjet I]] juga disebut Khenemetneferhedjet I Weret (''yang (lebih) tua''). Kedua istri Senusret III juga diketahui pasti, yaitu [[Khenemetneferhedjet II]] dan [[Neferthenut]], dari makam-makam mereka di sebelah piramida raja di Dahshur. <!Diketahui nama--Severalnama daughterssejumlah areanak known,perempuan althoughdari theymakam-makam aremereka alsodi justsekitar attestedpiramida byraja, themeskipun burialskedekatan aroundhubungan themereka king'sdengan pyramidraja andmasih their exact relation to the king is disputable. Thesedipertanyakan, includetermasuk [[Sithathor]], [[Menet (princess)|Menet]], Senetsenebtysy anddan Meret. [[Amenemhat III]] wasdiyakini mostadalah likelysalah aseorang sonputra of the kingraja. Other sonsPutra-putra arelain nottidak knowndikenal.<ref>Pierre Tallet: ''Sesostris III et la fin de la XIIe dynastie'', Paris 2005, ISBN 2-85704-851-3, p. 14-30</ref>
 
== Tindakan ==
[[File:SenusretIII-FragmentaryStatueOfHead MetropolitanMuseum.png|thumb|Senusret III ([[Metropolitan Museum]])]]
 
Senusret III clearedmembersihkan akanal navigablesehingga canaldapat throughdilalui thekapal sampai firstkatarak cataractpertama.<ref>J. H. Breasted, ''[[Ancient Records of Egypt]]'', Part One, Chicago 1906, &sect;&sect;642-648</ref> (ThisIni wasnampaknya probablyberbeda different from thedengan [[Canal of the Pharaohs]], whichyang Senusretjuga IIIdibangun alsooleh apparentlySenusret tried to buildIII).) HeIa alsojuga relentlesslytak pushedhenti-hentinya hismengupayakan kingdom'sekspansi expansionkerajaan intoke arah [[Nubia]] (fromdari tahun 1866 tosampai 1863 BCSM) wheredi mana ia mendirikan sejumlah benteng hekuat erecteddi massivetepi riversungai fortstermasuk includinguntuk [[Buhen]], [[Semna (Nubia)|Semna]] anddan [[Toshka]] atdi [[Uronarti]].
<!--
 
He carried out at least four major campaigns into Nubia in his Year 8, 10, 16 and 19 respectively.<ref>J. H. Breasted, ''Ancient Records of Egypt'', Part One, Chicago 1906, &sect;&sect;640-673</ref> His Year 8 stela at Semna documents his victories against the Nubians through which he is thought to have made safe the southern frontier, preventing further incursions into Egypt.<ref>J.H. Breasted, &sect;652</ref> Another great [[stele|stela]] from Semna dated to the third month of Year 16 of his reign mentions his [[military]] activities against both [[Nubia]] and [[Canaan]]. In it, he admonished his future successors to maintain the new border which he had created: