Narendra Modi: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Modi adalah perancang strategi utama Partai Bharatiya Janata selama pemilihan umum di negara bagian [[Gujarat]] pada tahun 1995 dan 1998. Ia menjadi Menteri Utama Gujarat pada Oktober 2001. Modi merupakan tokoh kampanye utama dalam [[pemilihan umum India 2009]], namun [[Aliansi Demokratik Nasional (India)|Aliansi Demokratik Nasional]] yang dipimpin oleh Bharatiya Janata dikalahkan oleh [[Aliansi Progresif Bersatu]] yang dipimpin oleh [[Kongres Nasional India]]. Ia memimpin Partai Bharatiya Janata dalam [[pemilihan umum India 2014]], yang berhasil menang besar dan menjadi partai mayoritas di [[Lok Sabha]].
 
Modi adalah seorang [[nasionalisme Hindu|nasionalis Hindu]] dan anggota [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]] (RSS).<ref>{{cite book |last=Menon |first=Kalyani Devaki|title=Everyday Nationalism: Women of the Hindu Right in India |year=2012 |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0812222340 |page=26 |quote=Yet, months after this violent pogrom against Muslims, the Hindu nationalist chief minister of Gujarat, Narendra Modi, went to the polls and won a resounding victory}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Mishra |first=Pankaj |title=Perspectives on Modern South Asia: A Reader in Culture, History, and Representation|date=April 2011|publisher=Wiley-Blackwell |isbn=978-1405100625|page=188|editor-first=Kamala |editor-last=Visweswaran|quote=The chief minister of Gujarat, a young up-and-coming leader of the Hindu nationalists called Narendra Modi, quoted Isaac Newton to explain the killings of Muslims. "Every action", he said, "has an equal and opposite reaction."}}</ref> Ia adalah tokoh kontroversial baik di India maupun di dunia internasional<ref>{{cite news |title=Edgy Indian state election going down to the wire |first=Rupam Jain|last=Nair |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2007/12/12/us-india-state-poll-idUSDEL17441120071212 |agency=Reuters |date=12 December 2007 |accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=India's Voters Torn Over Politician |first=Simon|last=Robinson |url=http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1693370,00.html |work=Time |date=11 December 2007 |accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Gujarat leader Narendra Modi grilled for 10 hours at massacre inquiry |first=Jason|last=Burke |authorlink=Jason Burke |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/mar/28/gujarat-narendra-modi-massacre-inquiry-india |work=The Guardian |date=28 March 2010 |accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref><ref name="Buncombe">{{cite news |title=A rebirth dogged by controversy |first=Andrew|last=Buncombe |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/a-rebirth-dogged-by-controversy-2357157.html |work=The Independent |date=19 September 2011 |accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref> karenaakibat pemerintahannyatuduhan menuai kritik akibatketerlibatan insidenModi selamadalam [[kerusuhan Gujarat 2002]].<ref name="Buncombe" /><ref>{{cite news |title=Controversial Gujarati Premier Confirmed in Office |first=Ruth |last=David |url=http://www.forbes.com/2007/12/24/narendra-modi-gujarat-face-markets-cx_rd_1224autofacescan01.html |work=Forbes |date=24 December 2007 |accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref> Kebijakan ekonomi Modi telah dipuji karena dianggap mampu menghasilkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi di Gujarat.<ref>{{cite news |title=Shaking Off the Horror of the Past in India |first=Manu |last=Joseph |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/16/world/asia/16iht-letter16.html |work=The New York Times |date=15 February 2012 |accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref> Namun, pemerintahannya juga dikritik karena dianggap gagal mencapai kemajuan berarti dalam pembangunan manusia.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Jaffrelot |first=Christophe |authorlink=Christophe Jaffrelot |title=Gujarat Elections: The Sub-Text of Modi’s ‘Hattrick’&nbsp;— High Tech Populism and the ‘Neo-middle Class |journal=Studies in Indian Politics |date=June 2013 |volume=1 |accessdate=30 October 2013}}</ref>
 
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