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Baris 8: All of them began with a date, such as "In the ninth, tenth, or fifteenth year" presumably of the reign of [[Ahab]]. This is followed by the amount and quality of wine or oil received, with the name of the place where it came from and of the giver, such as "in the tenth year wine of Kerm-ha-Tell for a jar of fine oil" where evidently wine was accepted in place of fine oil. "A jar of old wine" and "a jar of fine oil" are the most usual descriptions. --> Karena tidak berhasil diketemukan guci lengkap, tidak dapat diketahui kapasitasnya, atau apakah guci minyak dan guci anggur nilainya sama. Pegangan guci penerimaan bertulisan yang ditemukan di Ophel nampaknya untuk sejumlah alasan berasal dari guci-guci kecil, tetapi di sini juga tidak ada guci utuh yang diketemukan. Di Samaria tidak diketemukan pegangan guci bertulisan, sebagaimana diketemukan di [[Gezer\|Tel Gezer]] dan [[Ophel]]. ==Contoh== Ostrakon No. 1 memuat daftar jumlah yang dibayar oleh lima orang. Tertulis : "Pada tahun kesepuluh. Untuk Shemaryau. Dari Beer-Yam Guci-guci anggur tua. Rage' bin Elisha'...... 'Uzza bin ( ) .. i Eliba bin ( ) i Ba'ala bin Elisha...... i Yeda 'Yau, bin ( ) .. i" Baris 103 ⟶ 105: *Marnayau Gaddiyau. (Marnayau bin Gaddiyau.) <!-- Nama-nama ini terdengar asing, tetapi ternyata nama yang mengandung "Ba'al" sama seringnya diketemukan dengan nama yang mengadung "Yahveh" atau "Yah" pada nama-nama tokoh di [[Kerajaan Yehuda]] yang tercatat di [[Alkitab]]. Ini menunjukkan kuatnya pengaruh pemujaan Ba'al dari [[Sidon]] pada [[Kerajaan Israel Utara]], yaitu pengaruh [[Izebel]]. Namun, ada pula suku kata "yau" dari nama "Yahweh" dengan huruf "het" terakhir dihilangkan, yang menunjukkan satu jenis pemujaan [[Yahweh]] yang dicerminkan dalam nama keluarga. ~~In these personal names unfamiliar as most of them are, we are struck at once with the fact that Ba'al occurs in their formation with as great frequency as Yahveh or Yah appears~~ ~~in Biblical names of the [[Kingdom of Judah]]. It is significant of the influence of [[Sidon]]ian worship of Ba'al in the Northern Kingdom. Yet, if the syllable "yau" is part of the word~~ ~~Yahveh, with " h " dropped out, it would appear that in some families the worship of Yahveh is also reflected in the family name.~~ Daftar nama ini memberi bukti adanya koeksistensi pemujaan Baal dan Yahweh di [[Kerajaan Israel Utara]]. ~~These lists of names bear clear testimony as to the co-existence of Ba'al worship alongside of the worship of Jehovah in Northern Israel.~~ Pada pecahan keramik itu, hanya termuat tahun-tahun "kesembilan", "kesepuluh", "kelima belas" dan "ketujuh belas". Bahan-bahan yang disebutkan hanya "anggur" dan "minyak". ~~On the sherds found, the only years mentioned are the ninth, tenth, fifteenth, and seventeenth, and the only materials are wine and oil.~~ ~~-->~~ == Nama-nama Alkitab == Di antara tulisan-tulisan itu didapati sejumlah nama yang tercatat pula dalam [[Alkitab]] antara lain: Baris 120: Nama-nama lain yang berkaitan dengan Alkitab: Akhaz, Sheba9 Elisha, 9Uzza, Ela, Gera, Rafa, dan Natan. ~~<!--~~ ~~Karena As no complete jar seems to have been found, it is impossible to say what the quantities were, nor can we say whether the jar of oil and the jar of wine were equivalent in value. The~~ inscribed jar-handles of revenue jars found on Ophel appeared for several reasons to belong to jars of no great size, but here again no complete jar was found. No inscribed jar-handles, such as were found at [[Gezer\|Tel Gezer]] and the [[Ophel]], were found at Samaria. ~~-->~~ == Lihat pula == [[Ahab]] * [[Daftar artefak terkait Alkitab]] * [[Ostrakon]] * [[Ostrakon Isbeth Sartah]] * [[Samaria]] == Referensi == {{reflist}} == Pustaka == * J.Garrow Duncan, "Digging Up Biblical History Recent Archeology In Palestine And Its Bearing On The Old Testament Historical Narratives" [[Category:~~Hebrew~~Abjad ~~inscriptions~~Ibrani]] [[Category:~~Ancient~~Sejarah Israel ~~and Judah~~]] [[Category:Ostrakon]] [[Kategori:Artefak berkaitan dengan Alkitab]]

Ostrakon Samaria: Perbedaan antara revisi