Revisi per 5 Januari 2015 22.38 sunting JohnThorne (bicara \| kontrib) Pengecualian blokir IP 151.852 suntingan ←Membuat halaman berisi '{{infobox biodatabase \|title = PubChem \|logo =File:Pubchemlogo.png \|description = PubChem \|scope = \|organism = \|center = \|laboratory = \|author = \|released = \|stand...'		Revisi per 5 Januari 2015 22.42 sunting balikkan JohnThorne (bicara \| kontrib) Pengecualian blokir IP 151.852 suntingan Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Revisi selanjutnya →
Baris 19: \|webapp = \|standalone = \|license = ~~Public~~Ranah ~~domain~~publik \|versioning = \|frequency = Baris 25: }} '''PubChem''' adalah [[database]] [[molekul]] [[kimia]] dan aktivitasnya terhadap penelitian biologi. Sistem ini dipelihara oleh [[:en:National Center for Biotechnology Information\|National Center for Biotechnology Information]] (NCBI), suatu komponen pada [[:en:National Library of Medicine\|National Library of Medicine]], yang merupakan bagian dari [[National Institutes of Health]] (NIH) [[Amerika Serikat]]. PubChem dapat diakses secara gratis melalui suatu [[:en:web user interface\|web user interface]]. Jutaan struktur senyawa dan dataset pemeriannya dapat didownload secara gratis melalui [http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pc_fetch/pc_fetch-help.html FTP]. PubChem memuat pemerian bahan-bahan dan molekul kecil yang terbentuk kurang dari 1000 atom dan 1000 ikatan. Lebih dari 80 vendor database berkontribusi pada database PubChem yang terus bertumbuh.<ref>{{Cite web\|url = http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sources/sources.cgi\|title = PubChem Source Information\|work = The PubChem Project\|location = USA\|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information}}</ref> == Database == Baris 34: * Bahan, 163,5 juta entri<ref>{{Cite web\|url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?term=all%5Bfilt%5D&cmd=search&db=pcsubstance\|title = all[filt] - PubChem Substance Results\|work = The PubChem Project\|location = USA\|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information\|accessdate = 29 September 2014}}</ref> (up from 75 million entries in Jan 2011<ref>{{Cite web\|url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?term=all%5Bfilt%5D&cmd=search&db=pcsubstance\|title = all[filt] - PubChem Substance Results\|work = The PubChem Project\|location = USA\|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information\|accessdate = 7 January 2011}}</ref>), contains also mixtures, [[extract]]s, [[complex (chemistry)\|complexes]] and uncharacterized substances. * BioAssay, hasil-hasil [[:en:bioactivity\|bioaktivitas]] dari 6059 program [[:en:high-throughput screening\|high-throughput screening]] dengan beberapa juta nilai<ref>{{Cite web\|url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?term=all%5Bfilt%5D&cmd=search&db=pcassay\|title = all[filt] - PubChem BioAssay Results\|work = The PubChem Project\|location = USA\|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information\|accessdate = 29 September 2014}}</ref> (meningkat dari 1644 pada Jan 2011<ref>{{Cite web\|url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?term=all%5Bfilt%5D&cmd=search&db=pcassay\|title = all[filt] - PubChem BioAssay Results\|work = The PubChem Project\|location = USA\|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information\|accessdate = 7 January 2011}}</ref>). ~~<!--~~ ~~== Searching ==~~ == Pencarian == Searching the databases is possible for a broad range of properties including chemical structure, name fragments, [[chemical formula]], [[Molecular mass\|molecular weight]], [[XLogP]], and [[hydrogen bond]] donor and acceptor count. Pencarian dalam database dimungkinkan untuk rentang luas sifat-sifat termasuk struktur kimia, potongan nama, [[rumus kimia]], [[berat molekul]], [[XLogP]], dan hitungan donor serta akseptor [[ikatan hidrogen]]. PubChem contains its own online [[molecule editor]] with [[Simplified molecular input line entry specification\|SMILES]]/SMARTS and [[International Chemical Identifier\|InChI]] support that allows the import and export of all common [[chemical file format]]s to search for structures and fragments.▼ ▲PubChem ~~contains its own~~mempunyai online [[molecule editor]] ~~with~~sendiri dengan dukungan untuk [[Simplified molecular input line entry specification\|SMILES]]/SMARTS ~~and~~dan [[International Chemical Identifier\|InChI]] ~~support that allows the import~~yang ~~and~~mengizinkan ~~export~~impor ofdan ~~all~~ekspor ~~common~~semua [[chemical file format]]s toumum ~~search~~untuk ~~for~~pencarian ~~structures~~struktur ~~and~~dan ~~fragments~~fragmen. Each hit provides information about synonyms, chemical properties, chemical structure including SMILES and InChI strings, bioactivity, and links to structurally related compounds and other NCBI databases like [[PubMed]].▼ ▲<!--Each hit provides information about synonyms, chemical properties, chemical structure including SMILES and InChI strings, bioactivity, and links to structurally related compounds and other NCBI databases like [[PubMed]]. In the text search form the database fields can be searched by adding the field name in square brackets to the search term. A numeric range is represented by two numbers separated by a colon. The search terms and field names are case-insensitive. Parentheses and the [[logical operator]]s AND, OR, and NOT can be used. AND is assumed if no operator is used. Baris 57: Soon after PubChem's creation, the [[American Chemical Society]] lobbied [[Congress of the United States\|U.S. Congress]] to restrict the operation of PubChem, which they asserted competes with their [[Chemical Abstracts Service]].<ref>{{Cite web\|url = http://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/news/acs_pubchem.html\|title = PubChem and the American Chemical Society\|work = Reshaping Scholarly Communication\|location = USA\|publisher = University of California}}</ref> -->▼ == ~~Database~~Bidang-bidang ~~fields~~database == ~~{{Cleanup\|section\|date=November 2009}}~~ {\| \|- Baris 137 ⟶ 136: \|- \|} ▲--> ==Lihat pula ==

PubChem: Perbedaan antara revisi