Perang Kemerdekaan Spanyol
konflik tahun 1807-1814 selama Perang Napoleon
Perang Kemerdekaan Spanyol adalah perang yang terjadi antara persekutuan Spanyol, Britania Raya dan Portugal melawan Perancis di semenanjung Iberia selama Perang Napoleon. Perang ini dimulai ketika Perancis menduduki Portugal pada 1807 dan Spanyol pada 1808 dan terus terjadi sampai Perang Koalisi Keenam menaklukan Napoleon tahun 1814.
Perang Kemerdekaan Spanyol | |||||||
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Bagian dari Perang Napoleon | |||||||
![]() The Second of May, 1808: The Charge of the Mamelukes, oleh Francisco Goya (1814) | |||||||
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Pihak terlibat | |||||||
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Tokoh dan pemimpin | |||||||
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Referensi
- Chandler, David G. The Campaigns of Napoleon. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995. ISBN 0-02-523660-1
- Gates, David. The Spanish Ulcer: A History of the Peninsular War. Da Capo Press 2001. ISBN 0-306-81083-2
- Glover, Michael. The Peninsular War 1807-1814. Penguin Books 2003. ISBN 0-14-139041-7
- Henriques, Mendo. Salamanca. Lisbon, 2002. ISBN 972-8563-80-9
- Napier, William. The War in the Peninsula (6 vols), London: John Murray (Vol 1), and private (Vols 2-6), 1828-40.
- Oman, Charles. The History of the Peninsular War (7 vols), Oxford, 1903-30.
- Sunderland, Mark. The Fatal Hill: The Allied Campaign under Beresford in Southern Spain in 1811. Thompson Publishing, London 2002. *ISBN 0-9522930-7-2 (Long Review)
- Urban, Mark. Rifles: Six years with Wellington's legendary sharpshooters Pub Faber & Faber, 2003. *ISBN 0-571-21681-1
- Urban, Mark. The Man who Broke Napoleon's Codes. Faber and Faber Ltd, London 2001. ISBN 0-571-20513-5,
Daftar pustaka
- Esdaile, Charles J. Fighting Napoleon Yale University Press, 2004, ISBN 0-300-10112-0.
- Esdaile, Charles J. The Peninsular War: A New History Allen Lane, 2002, ISBN 0-14-027370-0.
- Esdaile, Charles J. The Spanish Army in the Peninsular War Manchester University Press, 1988, ISBN 0-7190-2538-9.
- Fletcher, Ian Peninsular War; Aspects of the Struggle for the Iberian Peninsula Spellmount Publishers, 2003, ISBN 1-873376-82-0.
- Fletcher, Ian (ed.) The Campaigns of Wellington, (3 vols), Vol 1. The Peninsular War 1808–1811; Vol. 2. The Peninsular War 1812–1814, The Folio Society, 2007.
- Goya, Francisco The Disasters of War Dover Publications, 1967, ISBN 0-486-21872-4.
- Griffith, Paddy A History of the Peninsular War: Modern Studies of the War in Spain and Portugal, 1808-14 v. 9 Greenhill Books, 1999, ISBN 1-85367-348-X.
- Lovett, Gabriel H. Napoleon and the Birth of Modern Spain New York UP, 1965, ISBN 0-8147-0267-8.
- Suchet, Marshal Duke D'Albufera Memoirs of the War in Spain Pete Kautz, 2007, 2 volumes: ISBN 1-85818-477-0 & ISBN 1-85818-476-2.
Pranala luar
- The Cruel War in Spain - Armies, Battles
- Bicentenario de la Batalla de Bailen
- Peninsular War
- List of British Peninsular War officer deaths
- Royal Engineers Museum Royal Engineers and the Napoleonic Wars
- Royal Engineers Museum The Engineers and the Peninsular War (1808-14)
- Wellington's dispatches from the Peninsular War and Waterloo: 1808 - 1815
- The British Army in Portugal and Spain: Its Order-of-Battle
Referensi
- ^ Glover, p. 45. Some accounts mark the Franco-Spanish invasion of Portugal as the beginning of the war.
- ^ Glover, p. 335. Denotes the date of the general armistice between France and the Sixth Coalition.