Penempatan militer Amerika Serikat
Militer Amerika Serikat ditempatkan di lebih dari 150 negara di dunia. 172.966 personel dari total 1.372.522[1] menjadi personel aktif yang bekerja di luar Amerika Serikat dan teritori-teritorinya. Kebanyakan personel luar negeri ini diterjunkan ke zona konflik di Timur Tengah sebagai bagian Perang Melawan Teror. Sebagian sisanya ditempatkan di instalasi-instalasi yang diaktifkan semasa Perang Dingin. Saat itu pemerintah A.S. berusaha melawan Uni Soviet pasca-Perang Dunia II.[2]
Personel A.S. menjalani pertempuran aktif di Afghanistan. Sebagian lainnya menjalani misi penjaga perdamaian, atase militer, atau bagian dari kedutaan besar dan keamanan konsulat.
Berikut adalah daftar negara menurut kawasannya tempat per 31 Desember 2012.[1] Jumlah tersebut tidak mencakup kontraktor militer atau sipil, Negara-negara yang memiliki kurang dari 75 personel A.S. diabaikan.
Zona tempur
Negara | Total | Army | Navy | USMC | USAF | Referensi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afganistan | Sekitar 63.000 | [3] |
Afrika dan Timur Tengah
Negara | Total | Army | Navy | USMC | USAF | Referensi | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kuwait | 5,890 | 4,459 | 1 | 317 | 1,113 | [4] | ||||
Bahrain | 2.902 | 23 | 2.316 | 534 | 29 | [1] | ||||
Qatar | 800 | 377 | 7 | 226 | 190 | [1] | ||||
Diego Garcia | 516 | 0 | 480 | 0 | 36 | [1] | ||||
Mesir | 292 | 217 | 19 | 26 | 30 | [1][5] | ||||
Arab Saudi | 278 | 154 | 22 | 25 | 77 | [1] | ||||
Uni Emirat Arab | 193 | 13 | 13 | 73 | 94 | [1] | ||||
Jibuti | 139 | 1 | 1 | 137 | 0 | [1] | ||||
Yordania | 100-200 | [1] |
Asia-Pasifik
Negara | Total | Army | Navy | USMC | USAF | Referensi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jepang | 52.692 | 2.461 | 19.295 | 18.408 | 12.528 | [1][6] |
Korea Selatan | 28.500 | 19.755 | 274 | 242 | 8.815 | [7] |
Australia | 183 | 30 | 70 | 28 | 55 | [1] |
Singapura | 180 | 8 | 142 | 17 | 13 | [1] |
Filipina | 131 | 9 | 8 | 103 | 11 | [1] |
Thailand | 114 | 43 | 9 | 38 | 24 | [1] |
Eropa
Negara | Total | Army | Navy | USMC | USAF | Referensi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jerman | 45.596 | 30.696 | 475 | 345 | 14.080 | [1] |
Italia | 10.916 | 3.306 | 3.525 | 41 | 4.044 | [1] |
Britania Raya | 9.310 | 305 | 326 | 62 | 8.617 | [1] |
Spanyol | 1.600 | 65 | 1.093 | 75 | 367 | [1] |
Turki | 1.491 | 62 | 7 | 12 | 1.410 | [1] |
Belgia | 1.165 | 630 | 104 | 31 | 400 | [1] |
Portugal | 713 | 14 | 52 | 14 | 633 | [1] |
Belanda | 374 | 162 | 16 | 13 | 183 | [1] |
Yunani | 361 | 11 | 310 | 6 | 34 | [1] |
Norwegia | 90 | 28 | 11 | 10 | 41 | [1] |
Belahan Barat
Negara | Total | Army | Navy | USMC | USAF | Referensi | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kuba | Teluk Guantanamo | 988 | 384 | 473 | 131 | 0 | [1] |
Honduras | 388 | 236 | 2 | 7 | 143 | [1] | |
Kanada | 146 | 7 | 47 | 10 | 82 | [1] | |
Greenland | 138 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 138 | [1] |
Amerika Serikat
Terdapat 1.199.556[1] personel dinas aktif di Amerika Serikat dan teritorinya:
Negara | Total | Army | Navy | USMC | USAF | Referensi | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amerika Serikat | CONUS | 1.123.219 | 438.112 | 264.618 | 159.321 | 261.168 | [1] |
Hawaii | 49.242 | 22.549 | 14.984 | 6.579 | 5.130 | [1] | |
Alaska | 21.280 | 13.643 | 44 | 16 | 7,577 | [1] | |
Guam | 5.646 | 68 | 3.404 | 183 | 1.991 | [1] | |
Puerto Riko | 162 | 92 | 20 | 21 | 29 | [1] |
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah "Total Military Personnel and Dependent End Strength By Service, Regional Area, and Country". United States Department of Defense. December 31, 2012.
- ^ Lynn E. Davis; Stacie L. Pettyjohn; Melanie W. Sisson; Stephen M. Worman; Michael J. McNerney (2012). "U.S. Overseas Military Presence: What Are the Strategic Choices?" (PDF). Project Air Force. RAND Corporation. ISBN 978-0-8330-7340-2. Diakses tanggal 6 November 2012.
- ^ "U.S. considers pulling all troops from Afghanistan: officials". Reuters.com. Associated Press. 09 July 2013. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2013.
The number of U.S. troops in Afghanistan — now around 63,000 — already is set to decline to 34,000 by February, the Times noted.
- ^ http://rt.com/usa/news/us-troops-kuwait-iran-741/
- ^ See Multinational Force and Observers
- ^ See United States Forces Japan
- ^ See United States Forces Korea