Daftar hewan yang menampilkan perilaku homoseksual

Revisi sejak 12 Agustus 2018 05.14 oleh HsfBot (bicara | kontrib) (Bot: Perubahan kosmetika)

Berikut adalah hewan-hewan yang menampilkan perilaku homoseksual.

Mamalia

Mamalia yang dipilih dari daftar penuh

Birds

Burung yang dipilih dari daftar penuh

Ikan

 
Arctic grayling.

Reptil

 
Cnemidophorus.

Amfibi

Serangga

 
Male flour beetles engage in same-sex coupling to practice mating and to rid themselves of "old, less effective" sperm.[50]

Invertebrata lain

Referensi

  1. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 405
  2. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 441
  3. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 469
  4. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 388,389
  5. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 81, 88
  6. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 81, 82, 89
  7. ^ de Waal (2001)
  8. ^ Liggett (1997–2006)
  9. ^ Imaginova (2007j)
  10. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 276–279
  11. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 339
  12. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 334
  13. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 310, 314
  14. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 427
  15. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 218, 231, 317
  16. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama 1,500 Animal Species Practice
  17. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 391
  18. ^ Imaginova (2007d)
  19. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 81, 165, 205, 226, 231
  20. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 432
  21. ^ Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (June 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 24 (3): 235–48. doi:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844. 
  22. ^ Wellings, K., Field, J., Johnson, A., & Wadsworth, J. (1994). Sexual behavior in Britain: The national survey of sexual attitudes and lifestyles. London, UK: Penguin Books.[halaman dibutuhkan]
  23. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 455-457
  24. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 448
  25. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) pages 632-5
  26. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 83
  27. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 544-8
  28. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 621-6
  29. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 602-5
  30. ^ 365 Gay.com (2005)
  31. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 491-5
  32. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 606-10
  33. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 639
  34. ^ Mating Call (1979)
  35. ^ Bagemihl (1999), page 37
  36. ^ a b c d Bagemihl (1999), pages 658, 664
  37. ^ a b c Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama Biol. Exuberance: Grayling
  38. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bagemihl (1999), page 658
  39. ^ Bagemihl (1999), page 664
  40. ^ Bagemihl (1999), pages 658, 665
  41. ^ Bagemihl (1999), pages 232, 233, 244
  42. ^ a b c d e f g Bagemihl (1999), page 657
  43. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Bagemihl (1999), page 657, 658
  44. ^ a b Budzinski, R.-M. (1997) Homosexuelles Verhalten bei Geckos der Gattung Phelsuma. Sauria 19 (3): 33-34
  45. ^ Bagemihl (1999), pages 232, 664
  46. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999), pages 663–664
  47. ^ https://nypost.com/2017/10/19/turns-out-this-186-year-old-tortoise-has-a-gay-lover/amp/
  48. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999), pages 657, 658
  49. ^ Bagemihl (1999), pages 243, 664
  50. ^ a b Out magazine, By The Numbers sourced to the Journal of Evolutionary Biology; February 2009. Accessed 2009-01-17.
  51. ^ a b c d e Bagemihl (1999), page 666
  52. ^ Tatarnic1 et al., 22 March 2006
  53. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Bagemihl (1999) page 660
  54. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 667
  55. ^ a b c Bagemihl (1999) pages 704, 713
  56. ^ a b c d e Bagemihl (1999) pages 150, 232, 236, 246
  57. ^ a b c Bagemihl (1999) pages 33–34, 196, 217, 219, 232
  58. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 668
  59. ^ a b c Bagemihl (1999) page 666
  60. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 595
  61. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) pages 9, 649, 665
  62. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 658
  63. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 3
  64. ^ Kureck, I. M.; Neumann, A.; Foitzik, S. (2011). "Wingless ant males adjust mate-guarding behaviour to the competitive situation in the nest". Animal Behaviour. 82 (2): 339–346. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.05.008. 
  65. ^ a b c d Bagemihl (1999) page 232
  66. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) pages 666, 660
  67. ^ Bagemihl (1999) pages 661–2
  68. ^ Bagemihl (1999) page 661
  69. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Bagemihl (1999), pages 661–2
  70. ^ Bagemihl (1999), page 659
  71. ^ Bagemihl (1999), page 661
  72. ^ Zimmer (2000)
  73. ^ a b Bagemihl (1999) page 657
  74. ^ a b c Bagemihl (1999) pages 236, 704, 713
  75. ^ Bagemihl (1999), pages 668, 667