Tim nasional sepak bola Korea Utara

tim nasional sepak bola

'Tim sepak bola nasional Republik Rakyat Demokratik Korea (Munhwaŏ bahasa Korea: 조선민주주의인민공화국 , diakui sebagai Korea DPR' oleh FIFA) dan dikontrol oleh Asosiasi Sepak Bola Korea Utara. Tim ini pernah tampil di Piala Dunia FIFA 1966. Namun hanya sampai di babak perempat final.

Korea Utara
Lencana kaos/Lambang Asosiasi
JulukanChollima[1]
AsosiasiAsosiasi Sepak Bola Korea Utara
KonfederasiAFC (Asia)
Sub-konfederasiEAFF (Asia Timur)
PelatihYun Jong-su
KaptenJong Il-gwan
Penampilan terbanyakRi Myong-guk (118)
Pencetak gol terbanyakJong Il-gwan (26)
Stadion kandangStadion Kim Il-sung, Stadion Yanggakdo
Peringkat FIFA
Terkini 111 Steady (24 Oktober 2024)[2]
Tertinggi57 (November 1993)
Terendah181 (Oktober 1998)
Peringkat Elo
Terkini 113 Penurunan 2 (19 Januari 2024)[3]
Warna pertama
Warna kedua
Pertandingan internasional pertama
Tiongkok Cina 0 - 1 Korea Utara Korea Utara
(Beijing, Cina; 7 Oktober 1956)
Kemenangan terbesar
Korea Utara Korea Utara 21 - 0 GuamGuam
(Taipei, Taiwan; 11 Maret 2005)
Kekalahan terbesar
Portugal Portugal 7 - 0 Korea Utara Korea Utara
(Cape Town, Afrika Selatan; 21 Juni 2010)
Piala Dunia
Penampilan2 (Pertama kali pada 1966)
Hasil terbaikPerempat final, 1966
Piala Asia
Penampilan2 (Pertama kali pada 1980)
Hasil terbaikTempat keempat, 1980

Sejarah

Piala Dunia FIFA 1966

Kualifikasi

Pos Tim Main M S K MG KG SG Poin
1   Korea Utara 2 2 0 0 9 2 +7 4
2   Australia 2 0 0 2 2 9 −7 0
  Afrika Selatan (D) 0 0
  Korea Selatan (W) 0 0
Sumber:  
(D) Diskualifikasi; (W) Withdrew.

Final

Di Piala Dunia 1966, Korea Utara memainkan pertandingan mereka di kandang Middlesbrough Ayresome Park, ketika tim tersebut mengalahkan Italia 1-0 untuk mendapatkan tempat di perempat final. Di sana, mereka kalah 5–3 dari Portugal, meski memimpin 3-0 setelah tiga puluh menit. Tim Korea Utara adalah tim pertama dari luar Eropa atau Amerika yang melaju melampaui putaran pertama putaran final Piala Dunia.[4] In a 1999 documentary featuring interviews with surviving members of the team,[5] they describe themselves as having been welcomed home as national heroes.

12 Juli 1966
19:30 BST
Uni Soviet   3–0   Korea Utara
Malofeyev   31', 88'
Banishevskiy   33'
Report

15 Juli 1966
19:30 BST
Chili   1–1   Korea Utara
Marcos   26' (pen.) Report Pak Seung-zin   88'

19 Juli 1966
19:30 BST
Korea Utara   1–0   Italia
Pak Doo-ik   42' Report

23 July 1966
15:00 BST
Portugal   5–3   Korea Utara
Eusébio   27', 43' (pen.), 56', 59' (pen.)
José Augusto   80'
Report Pak Seung-zin   1'
Li Dong-woon   22'
Yang Seung-kook   25'

|}

1976 Olympic football tournament

The North Korea football team finished second in their group in the 1976 Summer Olympics, but lost 5–0 to Poland in the quarter-finals.[6]

1982 Asian Games

Upon losing in the semi-finals at the Asian Games, the team's bronze medal match with Saudi Arabia was scratched and the latter awarded the bronze medal 2–0 after the North Korean team (including officials and competitors from other sports) were handed a two-year suspension for assaulting the referee, Vijit Getkaew of Thailand, and his linesman following the conclusion of their semi-final against Kuwait.

2006 World Cup qualifying stage controversy

In March 2005, the North Korean team was playing against Iran in Pyongyang when North Korean fans became enraged when the referee failed to award North Korea a penalty kick after a controversial incident near the end of the match. Demanding a penalty, the North Korean footballers rushed Syrian referee Mohamed Kousa, who instead gave a North Korean player a red card. Bottles, stones and chairs were thrown onto the field following the play. After the match was over, North Korean fans refused to let the Iranian team leave the stadium on their team bus. The violence was so severe that riot police forced back the crowd.[7] Following this incident, North Korea lost its right to host the subsequent home match with Japan and the game was instead played behind closed doors in Bangkok, Thailand.[8]

2010 World Cup

Qualification

The North Korea football team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup after finishing 2nd place in Group B of Asian qualifying.[9] Their finishing place was not decided until the day of the last fixture of the group, in which they needed not only to avoid defeat in a match against Saudi Arabia, but also relied on Iran losing to South Korea. After the Koreans scored the same number of points as Saudi Arabia, North Korea qualified through goal difference.[10][11] With a final pre-tournament FIFA ranking of 105th in the world, North Korea was the lowest-ranked team to qualify for the World Cup since the rankings began in 1993. 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC Fourth Round

Finals

The North Korean and Brazilian teams in 2010
North Korea playing against Brazil in the 2010 World Cup

2010 was North Korea's first appearance at the World Cup since 1966.[12] The draw placed North Korea in Group G. They played their first match against five-time winners Brazil on 15 June. Despite playing close, they were nevertheless outmatched and lost 1–2. In their next game against Portugal on 21 June, they were defeated 0–7. Despite starting well (as against Brazil), their defensive and well organised approach unravelled after Portugal scored on them. The Koreans lost their final match against Ivory Coast 0–3 on 25 June. Having lost all three group matches, they were knocked out, finishing at the bottom of Group G. It was reported that the small contingency of apparent North Korean football fans were actually Chinese people who bought tickets reserved for North Korean government officials.[13] North Korea subsequently denied the report, and claimed instead that the Chinese were small in number, and that the regime had permitted their travel.[14] Templat:2010 FIFA World Cup Group G

15 June 2010
20:30
Brasil   2–1   Korea Utara
Maicon   55'
Elano   72'
Report Ji Yun-Nam   89'

21 June 2010
13:30
Portugal   7–0   Korea Utara
Meireles   29'
Simão   53'
Almeida   56'
Tiago   60', 89'
Liédson   81'
Ronaldo   87'
Report
Cape Town Stadium, Cape Town
Penonton: 63.644
Wasit: Pablo Pozo (Chile)



25 June 2010
16:00
Korea Utara   0–3   Pantai Gading
Report Y. Touré   14'
Romaric   20'
Kalou   82'

Post-World Cup

North Korea failed to qualify for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, with the team losing to Uzbekistan and Japan. North Korea also failed to qualify for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, when the team suffered an unexpected defeat to the Philippines in the final game of the second round. A win would have ensured North Korea to progress as one of four best runners-up behind Uzbekistan; instead, North Korea missed out in favor of China.[butuh rujukan]

North Korea on the time secured their participation in three consecutive Asian Cups, the 2011, 2015 and 2019 editions. However, North Korea performed poorly in both tournaments: North Korea obtained only one point in the 2011 edition, a goalless draw against the United Arab Emirates, and had suffered eight consecutive game losses in the tournament following the draw. In that shortcoming era, North Korea appointed the country's first foreign manager since 1993, when Norway-born Jørn Andersen coached North Korea. He was fired despite the team managing to qualify for the 2019 Asian Cup.[butuh rujukan]

Rekor Piala Dunia

Tahun Putaran Posisi GP M S K GF GA
  1930 Tidak ikut
  1934
  1938
  1950
  1954
  1958
  1962
  1966 Perempat final 8 4 1 1 2 5 9
  1970 Tidak lolos
  1974
  1978
  1982
  1986
  1990
  1994
  1998 Tidak ikut
    2002
  2006 Tidak lolos
  2010 Babak 1 32 3 0 0 3 1 12
  2014 Tidak lolos
  2018 To Be Determined
  2022
Total Perempat final 2/20 7 1 1 5 6 21

Rekor Piala Asia

Posisi Putaran Posisi GP M S K GS GA
  1956 Tidak ikut
  1960
  1964
  1968
  1972
  1976
  1980 Peringkat 3/4 4 6 3 0 3 10 12
  1984 Tidak ikut
  1988 Tidak lolos
  1992 Babak 1 8 3 0 1 2 2 5
  1996 Tidak ikut
  2000 Tidak lolos
  2004
     2007 Didiskualifikasi
  2011 Babak 1 12 3 0 1 2 0 2
  2015 Babak 1 13 3 0 0 3 3 6
Total 5/17 4 12 3 2 10 15 25

Skuat

Skuat Piala Asia 2019.

0#0 Pos. Nama Pemain Tanggal lahir (umur) Tampil Gol Klub
1 1GK Ri Myong-guk   9 September 1986 (umur 32) 120 0   Pyongyang City
2 2DF Kim Chol-bom 16 Juli 1994 (umur 24) 8 0   April 25
3 2DF Jang Kuk-chol 16 Februari 1994 (umur 24) 39 5   Hwaebul
4 2DF Kim Song-gi 23 Oktober 1988 (umur 30) 6 0   Fujieda MYFC
5 2DF An Song-il 30 November 1992 (umur 26) 5 0   April 25
6 2DF Ri Thong-il 20 November 1992 (umur 26) 1 0   Kigwancha
7 4FW Han Kwang-song 11 September 1998 (umur 20) 2 0   Perugia
8 4FW Ri Hyok-chol 27 Januari 1991 (umur 27) 19 8   Rimyongsu
9 3MF Kim Yong-il 6 Juli 1994 (umur 24) 10 1   Kigwancha
10 4FW Pak Kwang-ryong 27 September 1992 (umur 26) 34 13   St. Pölten
11 4FW Jong Il-gwan 30 Oktober 1992 (umur 26) 63 21 Unattached
12 3MF Kim Kyong-hun 11 Agustus 1990 (umur 28) 2 0   Kyonggongop
13 2DF Sim Hyon-jin 1 Januari 1991 (umur 28) 30 5   April 25
14 3MF Kang Kuk-chol 29 September 1999 (umur 19) 8 0   Rimyongsu
15 3MF Ri Un-chol 13 Juli 1995 (umur 23) 12 0   Sonbong
16 3MF Ri Yong-jik 8 Februari 1991 (umur 27) 14 3   Tokyo Verdy
17 2DF Ri Chang-ho 4 Januari 1990 (umur 29) 5 0   Hwaebul
18 1GK Sin Hyok 3 Juli 1992 (umur 26) 1 0   Kigwancha
19 4FW Rim Kwang-hyok 5 Agustus 1992 (umur 26) 6 3   Kigwancha
20 3MF Choe Song-hyok 8 Februari 1998 (umur 20) 0 0   Arezzo
21 1GK Kang Ju-hyok 31 Mei 1997 (umur 21) 1 0   Hwaebul
22 3MF Ri Kum-chol 9 Desember 1991 (umur 27) 6 0   Wolmido
23 2DF Ri Il-jin 20 Agustus 1993 (umur 25) 5 0   Sobaeksu

Pranala luar

  1. ^ Montague, James (12 December 2017). "Inside the Secret World of Football in North Korea". Bleacher Report. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2018. 
  2. ^ "The FIFA/Coca-Cola Men's World Ranking". FIFA. 24 Oktober 2024. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2024. 
  3. ^ Peringkat Elo berubah dibandingkan dengan satu tahun yang lalu."World Football Elo Ratings". eloratings.net. 19 Januari 2024. Diakses tanggal 19 Januari 2024. 
  4. ^ "When Middlesbrough hosted the 1966 World Cup Koreans". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 June 2010. 
  5. ^ "The Game of their Lives". BBC News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 September 2010. 
  6. ^ "XXI. Olympiad Montreal 1976 Football Tournament". rsssf.com. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010. 
  7. ^ "N Korea football violence erupts". BBC News. 30 March 2005. Diakses tanggal 7 May 2010. 
  8. ^ Peck, Grant (6 July 2005). "No fans allowed at Japan, North Korea qualifying match". USA Today. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010. 
  9. ^ "North Korea qualify for World Cup". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010. 
  10. ^ "World Cup guide – North Korea". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010. 
  11. ^ "Groups and Standings". FIFA. 15 June 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 November 2007. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010. 
  12. ^ "North Korea revive World Cup memories". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2010. 
  13. ^ Holton, Kate (15 June 2010). "Chinese 'volunteer army' arrive to back North Korea". Reuters. Pretoria, South Africa. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 April 2011. Diakses tanggal 13 July 2010.  Indicating only that Chinese supporters of North Korea were present, but not necessarily excluding North Korean fans.
  14. ^ Frayer, Lauren (16 June 2010). "Diplomats: North Korean Soccer Fans Are Genuine". Aol News. Cape Town, South Africa. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 July 2010. Diakses tanggal 12 July 2010.