Eufonia
genus burung
Bantuan {{automatic taxobox}}
Bantuan taxobox otomatis |
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Terima kasih atas jasa Anda dalam menerapkan templat taksonomi otomatis. Kami tidak menemukan halaman taksonomi untuk "Euphonia".
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Parameter umum |
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Halaman yang dapat membantu Anda |
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Euphonia | |
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Euphonia violacea | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
Takson tak dikenal (perbaiki): | Euphonia |
Spesies | |
See text. |
Euphonia atau eufonia adalah sebuah genus burung neotropis dalam keluarga pipit. Genus tersebut dan chlorophonia masuk dalam subkeluarga Euphoniinae.
Kebanyakan eufonia jantan berwarna biru metalik tua di bagian atas dan kuning cerah di bagian bawah. Banyak yang memiliki dahi pucat dan ekor bawah berwarna putih. Beberapa memiliki bercak biru muda di kepala dan/atau bagian bawah berwarna oranye. Betina jauh lebih polos, sebagian besar berwarna hijau zaitun. Panjang keseluruhannya berkisar dari 9 hingga 11 cm (3+1⁄2 hingga 4+1⁄2 in). Mereka memakan buah-buahan kecil dan beri, khususnya buah benalu-benaluan (Loranthaceae). Beberapa spesies mungkin juga memakan beberapa serangga.
Spesies
Gambar | Nama umum | Nama Ilmiah | |
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Eufonia Jamaika | Euphonia jamaica | Jamaika | |
Eufonia mahkota-jingga | Euphonia saturata | ||
Plumbeous euphonia | Euphonia plumbea | Brazil, Colombia, | |
Eufonia leher-ungu | Euphonia chlorotica | Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana prancis, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. | |
Finsch's euphonia | Euphonia finschi | Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and eastern Venezuela. | |
Velvet-fronted euphonia | Euphonia concinna | Colombia | |
Trinidad euphonia | Euphonia trinitatis | Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. | |
West Mexican euphonia | Euphonia godmani | Mexico | |
Scrub euphonia | Euphonia affinis | Belize, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua and along the Atlantic coastal lowlands in Costa Rica. | |
Yellow-crowned euphonia | Euphonia luteicapilla | Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama | |
White-lored euphonia | Euphonia chrysopasta | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. | |
White-vented euphonia | Euphonia minuta | southern Mexico south along the Pacific coast to northwestern Ecuador, the second across northern South America from the eastern Andean foothills as far east as the state of Pará in Brazil, and south to northern Bolivia. | |
Green-chinned euphonia | Euphonia chalybea | northeastern Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. | |
Violaceous euphonia | Euphonia violacea | Trinidad, Tobago and eastern Venezuela south to Paraguay and northeastern Argentina. | |
Yellow-throated euphonia | Euphonia hirundinacea | from Belize south to western Panama | |
Thick-billed euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. | |
Spot-crowned euphonia | Euphonia imitans | Costa Rica and Panama. | |
Olive-backed euphonia | Euphonia gouldi | southern Mexico to western Panama. | |
Fulvous-vented euphonia | Euphonia fulvicrissa | Colombia | |
Tawny-capped euphonia | Euphonia anneae | Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama. | |
Orange-bellied euphonia | Euphonia xanthogaster | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. | |
Bronze-green euphonia | Euphonia mesochrysa | Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. | |
Golden-sided euphonia | Euphonia cayennensis | Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and eastern Venezuela. | |
Rufous-bellied euphonia | Euphonia rufiventris | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. | |
Chestnut-bellied euphonia | Euphonia pectoralis | Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. |
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Euphonia.
- Euphonia videos, photos and sounds on the Internet Bird Collection