Liang Sicheng
Liang Sicheng (Hanzi: 梁思成; Pinyin: Liáng Sīchéng; Wade–Giles: Liang Ssu-ch'eng; 20 April 1901[1] – 9 Januari 1972) adalah putra dari Liang Qichao, seorang pemikiran Tiongkok terkenal pada akhir Dinasti Qing. Liang Sicheng pulang ke Tiongkok dari Amerika Serikat setelah menuntut ilmu di Universitas Pennsylvania. Istrinya adalah arsitek dan penyair Lin Huiyin.
Liang Sicheng | |
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Lahir | Tokyo, Kekaisaran Jepang | 20 April 1901
Meninggal | 9 Januari 1972 Beijing, Tiongkok | (umur 70)
Almamater | Universitas Tsinghua Universitas Pennsylvania |
Partai politik | Partai Komunis Tiongkok |
Suami/istri | Lin Huiyin Lin Zhu |
Anak | Liang Congjie Liang Zaibing |
Orang tua | Liang Qichao |
Penghargaan
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Liang adalah penulis sejarah modern pertama tentang arsitektur Tiongkok di Tiongkok dan pendiri Departemen Arsitektur di Universitas Timur Laut pada 1928 dan Universitas Tsinghua pada 1946.
Catatan kaki
- ^ Tahun kelahiran Liang dikatakan pada 1902 di Universitas Pennsylvania dan Badan Perancangan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa.
Bacaan tambahan
- Hu, Xiao (胡晓) 2006. “Preserving the Old Beijing: The First Conflict between Chinese Architects and the Communist Government in the 1950s” Paper presented at the 1st Annual James A. Rawley Graduate Conference in the Humanities, Lincoln, Nebraska. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=historyrawleyconference
- Alessandro, Pergoli Campanelli. 2012. Il restauro in_Cina, L'Architetto italiano, IX (48), pp. 24–31.
- Li, Shiqiao (李士桥) 2002. “Writing a modern Chinese architectural history: Liang Sicheng and Liang Qichao,” Journal of Architectural Education 56(1): 35-45.
- Steinhardt, Nancy Shatzman. 2002. “China: Designing the future, venerating the past,” The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 61(4): 537-48.
- Ruan, Xing (阮昕) 2002 “Accidental affinities: American Beaux-Arts in Twentieth-Century Chinese architectural education and practice,” The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, 61(1) (March): 30-47.
- Ch 9, “Chinese Friends,” John King Fairbank. Chinabound: A Fifty-Year Memoir. New York: Harper & Row, 1982. ISBN 0-06-039005-0), pp. 104–113.
- Fairbank, Wilma. Liang and Lin: Partners in Exploring China's Architectural Past. University of Pennsylvania Press. 1994. ISBN 0-8122-3278-X
- Xue, Charlie Q. L. Building a Revolution, Chinese Architecture Since 1980. Hong Kong University Press. 2006.
- Sennott, R. Stephen Encyclopedia of 20th Century Architecture. page 767-6. 2004. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. ISBN 978-1-57958-433-7.
- 王军 《城记》 2003 三联书店
- Wong, Sidney (黄振翔). "Lin Huiyin (林徽因) and Liang Sicheng (梁思成) as Architectural Students at the University of Pennsylvania (1924-27)" Planning and Development Volume 23, No. 1, page 75-93, 2008.
- Wong, Sidney. "Background and Influences on Liang Sicheng’s Planning Thoughts" Planning and Development 27(1): 62-76, 2012.
- Wong, Sidney. "The Planning Connection between Clarence Stein and Liang Sicheng in Republican China" Planning Perspectives 28(3): 421-439, 2013.
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