Pembayaran tol elektronik
Electronic toll collection (ETC), adalah sebuah adaptasi dari teknologi militer identifikasi teman atau lawan, yang bertujuan untuk menghilangkan kemacetan di jalan tol. Dia merupakan implementasi teknologi konsep penghargaan jalan. Dia menentukan apakah mobil-mobil yang melewati terdaftar dalam program, alarm bagi yang tidak terdaftar, dan mendebit secara elektronik akun dari mobil terdaftar tanpa harus berhenti, atau membuka jendela. ETC pertama kali diperkenalkan pada 1987 di Ålesund, Norwegia.
Sistem toll collection
Asia
- HyPass in Pakistan
- TollTrax Toll Collection System in Kharagpur, India
- Metro Electronic Toll Collection Systems in Delhi, India
- Smart TAG in Malaysia
- Area Licensing Scheme in Singapore
- Electronic Road Pricing in Singapore
- Autotoll in Hong Kong, China
- Autopass in Hong Kong, China (now merged with Autotoll)
- Electronic Toll Systems Ltd. in Hong Kong, China (now merged with Autotoll)
- ETC in Japan
- E-Pass at South Luzon Expressway in Philippines
- EC Tag at North Luzon Expressway in Philippines
- ETC in Republic of China
Eropa
- Autopass [1] in most of Norway
- Videomaut for motorways and expressways in Austria subject to special tolls
- go-maut [2] for the national Autobahn network in Austria
- LKW-MAUT for trucks on Autobahns, Germany
- TELEPASS on Autostrade motorways in Italy
- Télépéage on French motorways
- Eazy Pass on national toll roads in Ireland
- DART-tag for the Dartford Crossing, UK
- London congestion charge in London, UK
- Fast tag Mersey tunnels: Queensway Tunnel and Kingsway Tunnel, UK
- M6 Toll tag in the midlands, UK
- Severn tag for the Severn Bridge and Second Severn Crossing, UK
- planned for 2006 Tamar Bridge,UK
- Via Verde in Portugal (all tolls)
- BroBizz for the Øresund and Great Belt bridges in Denmark/Sweden
- OGS in Turkey
- Stockholm congestion tax in Stockholm, Sweden
- ABC [3] in Slovenia
- VIA-T [4] in Spain
Kanada
Mexico
- IAVE in all the highways operated by Caminos y Puentes Federales (CAPUFE)
Amerika Serikat
- AutoExpreso in Puerto Rico
- C-Pass in Key Biscayne, Florida [6]
- Cruise Card in Atlanta, Georgia [7]
- E-PASS in Orlando, Florida [8] (Interoperable with SunPass)
- EXpressToll in Colorado [9]
- E-ZPass in the U.S. Northeast [10][11]
- Fast Lane in Massachusetts [12] (Interoperable with E-ZPass)
- Fastrak in California [13]
- I-Pass in Illinois [14] (Interoperable with E-ZPass)
- IN-Transit Road Pass in Indiana (future) [15]
- K-Tag in Kansas [16]
- LeeWay in Lee County, Florida [17] (Interoperable with SunPass)
- MnPass in Minnesota [18]
- O-PASS in Osceola County, Florida (Interoperable with SunPass) [19]
- PalmettoPass in South Carolina [20]
- Pikepass in Oklahoma [21]
- Smart Tag in Virginia [22] (Interoperable with E-ZPass)
- SunPass in Florida [23]
- TollTag in Texas [24] (Interoperable with TxTAG)
- EZ TAG in Texas [25] (Interoperable with TxTAG)
- TxTAG in Texas
Oceania
Australia
- CityLink, in Melbourne, Victoria
- Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Harbour Tunnel, in Sydney, New South Wales
- Eastern Distributor in Sydney, New South Wales
- M2 Motorway, in Sydney, New South Wales
- M4 Motorway, in Sydney, New South Wales
- M5 Motorway, in Sydney, New South Wales
- M7 Motorway, in Sydney, New South Wales
- Cross City Tunnel, in Sydney, New South Wales
- Gateway Motorway, in Brisbane, Queensland
- Logan Motorway, in Brisbane, Queensland
Amerika Selatan
- Sem Parar / Via Fácil in São Paulo, Brazil [26]
- Onda Livre for the Rio-Niterói Bridge in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil [27]
- Passe Expresso for the Yellow Line in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil [28]
- Autopista Central in Santiago,Chile.
- Autopista Vespucio Sur in Santiago,Chile.
- Autopista Vespucio Norte Express in Santiago,Chile.
- Costanera Norte in Santiago,Chile.
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