Historia Augusta
Historia Augusta adalah sebuah kumpulan biografi berbahasa Latin dari akhir zaman Romawi mengenai Kaisar-Kaisar Romawi, kolega-kolega junior, para ahli waris dan perampas kuasa mereka, dalam suatu periode antara tahun 117 sampai 284. Diduga meniru karya-karya Suetonius, karya tersebut tersaji sebagai kompilasi dari karya-karya buatan enam pengarang berbeda (yang secara kolektif dikenal sebagai Scriptores Historiae Augustae), yang ditulis pada masa pemerintahan Diokletianus dan Konstantinus I serta ditujukan kepada kaisar-kaisar atau tokoh-tokoh berpengaruh lainnya di Roma. Kumpulan biografi tersebut, yang masih terlestarikan hingga sekarang, terdiri dari tiga puluh biografi yang sebagian besar berisi kehidupan seorang kaisar tunggal, sementara beberapa lainnya meliputi kisah dua kaisar atau lebih yang dikelompokkan secara bersamaan karena kaisar-kaisar tersebut mungkin ada kemiripan atau hidup sezaman.[1]
Pengarang | Dipersengketakan |
---|---|
Judul asli | Historia Augusta |
Bahasa | Latin |
Subjek | Sejarah Romawi |
Tanggal terbit | Dipersengketakaan, kemungkinan abad ke-4 |
LCC | DE |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Magie 1921, hlm. xii.
Sumber
sunting- Anonymous (c. 395). Historia Augusta (dalam bahasa Latin).
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- Birley, Anthony (2006). Rewriting second- and third-century history in late antique Rome: the Historia Augusta. Classica. 19 n.1. Brazil: Belo Horizonte. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-08-24. Diakses tanggal 2016-06-17.
- Birley, Anthony (1967). The Augustan History. Latin Biography.
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- Bray, John Jefferson (1997). Gallienus: A Study in Reformist and Sexual Politics. Wakefield Press. ISBN 978-1-86254-337-9.
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- Den Boeft, Jan; Drijvers, Jan Willem; Den Hengst, Daniël; Teitler, Hans (2013). Philological and Historical Commentary on Ammianus Marcellinus XXIX. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-26787-9.
- Den Hengst, Daniel (2010). Emperors and Historiography. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-17438-2.
- Gibbon, Edward (1776). Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol I.
- Habelt, Rudolf (1966). Bonner Historia-Augusta-Colloquium, Volume 4. Rudolf Habelt Verlag.
- Hadas, Moses (2013). A History of Latin Literature. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-51487-3.
- Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (2012). The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-954556-8.
- Jones, Arnold Hugh Martin (1986). The Later Roman Empire 284-602, Vol 2. Oxford: Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-8018-3354-0.
- Jones, Arnold Hugh Martin; Martindale, John Robert; Morris, John (1971). The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Vol. I (A.D. 260-395). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-07233-5.
- Kreucher, G (2003). Der Kaiser Marcus Aurelius Probus und seine Zeit. Wiesbaden, Germany: Franz Steiner Verlag. ISBN 978-3-515-08382-9.
- Magie, David; Historia Augusta (1921). The Historia Augusta. London & Harvard: Loeb Classical Library.
- Marshall, Peter K (1983). "Scriptores Historiae Augustae". Dalam Reynolds, Leighton Durham. Texts and Transmission: A Survey of the Latin Classics. Clarendon Press. hlm. 354ff. ISBN 978-0-198-14456-4.
- Mehl, Andreas (2011). Roman Historiography. London: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-4051-2183-5.
- Mellor, Ronald (2002). The Roman Historians. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-81652-1.
- Momigliano, Arnaldo (1954). An Unsolved Problem of Historical Forgery: The Scriptores Historiae Augustae. 17 (1/2). Oxford: Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. hlm. 22–46.
- Momigliano, Arnaldo (1969). Review: Ammianus and the Historia Augusta by Ronald Syme. 332. The English Historical Review 84. hlm. 566–569.
- Momigliano, Arnaldo (1973). Review: Emperors and Biography. Studies in the Historia Augusta by Ronald Syme. 346. The English Historical Review 88. hlm. 114–115.
- Momigliano, Arnaldo (1984). Secondo Contributo Alla Storia Degli Studi Classici. Ed. di Storia e Letteratura.
- Platnauer, Maurice; Claudian (1922). Claudian: The Texts. Harvard: Loeb Classical Library.
- Potter, David (2005). Literary Texts and the Roman Historian. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-96233-4.
- Prickman, Greg. The Atlas of Early Printing "Ninth Century - The Text". Head of Special Collections & University Archives at the University of Iowa Libraries. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-08-10. Diakses tanggal 2016-06-17.
- Raschke, Manfred (1976). New Studies in Roman Commerce with the East (PDF). Politische Geschichte (Provinzen und Randvölker: Mesopotamien, Armenien, Iran, Südarabien, Rom und der Ferne Osten). 9. W. de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-007175-7.
- Rohrbacher, David (2016). The Play of Allusion in the Historia Augusta. Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-30604-5.
- Rohrbacher, David (2013). The Sources of the Historia Augusta Re-examined (PDF). Histos. 7.
- Syme, Ronald (1968). Ammianus and the Historia Augusta. United Kingdom: Clarendon Press.
- Syme, Ronald (1971). Emperors and Biography: studies in the 'Historia Augusta'. United Kingdom: Clarendon Press.
- Syme, Ronald (1983). Historia Augusta Papers. United Kingdom: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-814853-1.
Pranala luar
sunting- Wikisource Latin memiliki teks asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini: Historia Augusta
- Latin text and English translation at LacusCurtius
- Latin text with concordance and frequency list at the IntraText Digital Library
- Latin text at The Latin Library
- Livius.org: Introduction Diarsipkan 2016-11-16 di Wayback Machine.