Kafra
Kafra (bahasa Arab: كفرة), adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina yang berjarak 10.5 kilometer dari utara Baysan. Dibangun di sepanjang kedua sisi Wadi Kafra, desa tersebut dikenal dengan nama ini sejak setidaknya zaman Perang Salib.[5] Desa tersebut dikosongkan oleh Pasukan Pertahanan Israel dalam Perang Palestina 1948 pada 16 Mei 1948.[4]
Kafra
كفرة | |
---|---|
Desa | |
![]() Sumur Kafra pada sekitar tahun 1920 | |
Etimologi: "Desa"[1] | |
Koordinat: 32°35′35″N 35°29′27″E / 32.59306°N 35.49083°E | |
Grid Palestina | 196/222 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Baysan |
Tanggal pengosongan | 16 Mei 1948[4] |
Luas | |
• Total | 9,172 dunams (9,172 km2 or 3,541 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 430[2][3] |
Sebab pengosongan | Pengaruh kejatuhan kota terdekat |
Referensi
suntingDaftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, V. (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 3: Galilee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains:The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Neubauer, A. (1868). La géographie du Talmud : mémoire couronné par l'Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Lévy.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome To Kafra
- Kafra, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 9: IAA, Wikimedia commons