Kudeta Jepang di Indochina Prancis
Kudeta Jepang di Indochina Perancis, yang dikenal sebagai Meigo Sakusen (Operasi Bulan Purnama),[3][4] adalah sebuah operasi Jepang yang terjadi pada 9 Maret 1945 sampai akhir Perang Dunia II. Dengan pasukan Jepang kalah perang dan ancaman invasi sekutu ke wilayah Indochina, Jepang bangkit melawan pasukan kolonial Perancis.[5]
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Templat:Kotak Kampanye Teater Asia Tenggara |
Meskipun Perancis telah mengantisipasi serangan, Jepang berhasil melakukan kampanye militer melawan garisun-garisun di seluruh koloni tersebut. Perancis kehilangan pertahanan dan seluruh garisun melarikan diri dengan beberapa diantaranya kabur ke Tiongkok Nasionalis.[2] Jepang menggantikan para perwira Perancis, dan secara efektif melepaskan kontrol mereka atas Indochina. Jepang kemudian mengambil alih dan membentuk Kekaisaran Vietnam, [[Pendudukan Jepang atas Kamboja|Kerajaan Kamboja dan Kerajaan Laos yang berada di bawah kepemimpinan mereka melalui kehadiran militernya dan bersiap sedia akan invasi potensial yang dilakukan oleh sekutu.[6][7]
Referensi
- Catatan
- Kutipan
- ^ Fall pp 24-25
- ^ a b Dommen p 80-82
- ^ Hock, David Koh Wee (2007). Legacies of World War II in South and East Asia. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. hlm. 23–35. ISBN 9789812304681.
- ^ Kiyoko Kurusu Nitz (1983), "Japanese Military Policy Towards French Indochina during the Second World War: The Road to the Meigo Sakusen (9 March 1945)", Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 14(2): 328–53.
- ^ Dommen p 78
- ^ Windrow pp 81-82
- ^ McLeave pp 199–204
- ^ Marr p 51
- ^ Dreifort pp 240
- ^ Marr p. 61
Daftar pustaka
- Askew, Marc; Long, Colin; Logan, William (2006). Vientiane: Transformations of a Lao Landscape Routledge Studies in Asia's Transformations. Routledge. ISBN 9781134323654.
- Beryl, Williams; Smith, R. B (2012). Communist Indochina Volume 53 of Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia. Routledge. ISBN 9780415542630.
- Dommen, Arthur J (2002). The Indochinese Experience of the French and the Americans: Nationalism and Communism in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam ,. Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253109255.
- Dreifort, John E (1991). Myopic Grandeur: The Ambivalence of French Foreign Policy Toward the Far East, 1919-1945. Kent State University Press. ISBN 9780873384414.
- Fall, Bernard B (1976). Street Without Joy. Schocken Books. ISBN 978-0-8052-0330-1.
- Generous, Kevin M (1985). Vietnam: the secret war. Bison Books. ISBN 9780861242436.
- Grandjean, Philippe (2004). L'Indochine face au Japon: Decoux–de Gaulle, un malentendu fatal. Paris: L'Harmattan.
- Gunn, Geoffrey C (2014). Rice Wars in Colonial Vietnam: The Great Famine and the Viet Minh Road to Power. Rowman and Littlefield.
- Hammer, Ellen J (1955). The Struggle for Indochina 1940-1955: Vietnam and the French Experience. Stanford University Press.
- Jennings, Eric T. (2001). Vichy in the Tropics: Petain's National Revolution in Madagascar, Guadeloupe, and Indochina, 1940-44. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804750475.
- Le, Manh Hung (2004). The Impact of World War II on the Economy of Vietnam, 1939-45. Eastern Universities Press by Marshall Cavendish. ISBN 9789812103482.
- Marr, David G. (1995). Vietnam 1945: The Quest for Power. University of California Press.
- McLeave, Hugh (1992). The Damned Die Hard. Bantam Books. ISBN 9780553299601.
- Osborne, Milton E (2008). Phnom Penh: A Cultural and Literary History Cities of the imagination. Signal Books. ISBN 9781904955405.
- Patti, Archimedes L. A (1982). Why Viet Nam?: Prelude to America's Albatross Political science, history. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520047839.
- Porch, Douglas (2013). The French Foreign Legion: A Complete History of the Legendary Fighting Force. Skyhorse Publishing, Inc. ISBN 9781628732399.
- Smith, Ralph B. (1978). "The Japanese Period in Indochina and the Coup of 9 March 1945". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies. 9 (2): 268–301. doi:10.1017/s0022463400009784.
- Windrow, Martin (2009). The Last Valley: Dien Bien Phu and the French Defeat in Vietnam,. Da Capo Press. ISBN 9780786737499.
- Jurnal
- Smith, Ralph B. (1978). "The Japanese Period in Indochina and the Coup of 9 March 1945". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies. 9 (2): 268–301. doi:10.1017/s0022463400009784.
Pranala luar
- The 9 March 1945 onslaught (3-part dossier)
- (Prancis) Japanese intervention of 1945, Dr. Jean-Philippe Liardet
- The General Sabattier in Lambaesis, French Algeria, French newsreels archives (Les Actualités Françaises), 15 July 1945
Templat:Negara dan teritorial di wilayah pengaruh Kekaisaran Jepang pada Perang Dunia II