Kelompok Maute
Kelompok Maute ([mɐʔutɪ] atau [mɐʔute̞]), juga dikenal sebagai Negara Islam Lanao,[2] adalah sebuah kelompok Islam radikal yang terdiri dari mantan gerilyawan Front Pembebasan Islam Moro dan beberapa pejuang asing[3] dipimpin oleh Abdullah Maute, yang diduga sebagai pendiri Dawlah Islamiya, atau Negara Islam berbasis di Lanao del Sur, Mindanao, Filipina.[4] The group figured in a clash with Philippine Army troops in February 2016 that ended with the capture of their headquarters in Butig, Lanao del Sur.[5][6] There are reports that Omar Maute, Abdullah's brother, was killed in that clash.[7] There are also reports to the contrary, claiming that he escaped before the camp was overrun and is still alive.[8] Since then the group, which a Philippine Army brigade commander characterized as terrorist,[9] has been conducting a protection racket in the remote settlements of Butig.[4]
| Kelompok Maute | |
|---|---|
| Pemimpin | Abdullah Maute Omar Maute |
| Pendirian | 2013 |
| Waktu operasi | 2013–sekarang |
| Negara | Filipina |
| Wilayah operasi | Mindanao |
| Ideologi | Islamisme Radikal |
| Serangan terkenal | Bentrokan Butig Februari dan November 2016 Ledakan bom Kota Davao 2016 Krisis Marawi |
| Jumlah anggota | tidak diketahui |
| Bendera |  |
Referensi
- ^ Franco, Joseph. "Mindanao after the Philippines presidential elections". Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ "Maute Group / Islamic State of Lanao / Daulat Ul Islamiya / Daulah Islamiyah". Terrorism Research and Tracking Consortium. Diakses tanggal 28 April 2017.
- ^ Espina-Varona, Inday (March 10, 2016). "Alphabet of terror in Philippines' political boiling pot". Catholic News Asia. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ a b Unson, John (April 13, 2016). "Maute group beheads 2 captive sawmill workers". The Philippine Star. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ Ho, Alex (February 26, 2016). "AFP overruns extremists' camp in Lanao, 45 killed since fighting erupted". CNN Philippines. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ Maitem, Jeoffrey (March 1, 2016). "Army regains control of Lanao Sur town, drives away ISIS-inspired group". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ Gallardo, Froilan (March 24, 2016). "Army chief: Maute group is no ISIS". Mindanews. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ Macabalang, Ali G. (March 7, 2016). "Maute brothers still alive". Tempo. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.
- ^ Ansis, JC (March 3, 2016). "Butig clashes: What we know so far". CNN Philippines. Diakses tanggal May 27, 2016.