Apokrita
subordo serangga yang mengandung tawon, lebah, dan semut
Apokrita adalah subordo serangga dalam ordo Hymenoptera. Ini termasuk tawon, lebah, dan semut, dan terdiri dari banyak keluarga. Ini berisi hymenopterans paling maju dan dibedakan dari Symphyta oleh "pinggang" sempit (petiole) yang terbentuk di antara dua segmen pertama dari perut yang sebenarnya; Segmen perut pertama disatukan ke toraks, dan disebut propodeum. Oleh karena itu, ini adalah praktik umum, saat membahas tubuh apokrit dalam pengertian teknis, untuk merujuk pada mesosoma dan metasoma (atau "gaster") daripada "thorax" dan "abdomen".[1]
Apokrita | |
---|---|
Plectroctena sp. | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kerajaan: | Animalia |
Filum: | Arthropoda |
Kelas: | Insecta |
Ordo: | Hymenoptera |
(tanpa takson): | Unicalcarida |
Subordo: | Apocrita |
Superfamili | |
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Families dan Superfamilie
- Suborder Apocrita
- (unranked) Aculeata
- Superfamily Apoidea
- Family Ampulicidae
- Family Andrenidae
- Family Apidae
- Family Colletidae
- Family Crabronidae
- Family Halictidae
- Family Heterogynaidae
- Family Megachilidae
- Family Melittidae
- Family Stenotritidae
- Family Sphecidae
- Superfamily Chrysidoidea
- Family Bethylidae
- Family Chrysididae
- Family Dryinidae
- Family Embolemidae
- Family Plumariidae
- Family Sclerogibbidae
- Family Scolebythidae
- Superfamily Vespoidea
- Family Bradynobaenidae
- Family Formicidae
- Family Mutillidae
- Family Pompilidae
- Family Rhopalosomatidae
- Family Sapygidae
- Family Scoliidae
- Family Sierolomorphidae
- Family Tiphiidae
- Family Vespidae
- Superfamily Apoidea
- (unranked) Parasitica
- Superfamily Ceraphronoidea
- Family Ceraphronidae
- Family Megaspilidae
- Superfamily Chalcidoidea
- Family Agaonidae
- Family Aphelinidae
- Family Chalcididae
- Family Encyrtidae
- Family Eucharitidae
- Family Eulophidae
- Family Eupelmidae
- Family Eurytomidae
- Family Leucospidae
- Family Mymaridae
- Family Ormyridae
- Family Perilampidae
- Family Pteromalidae
- Family Rotoitidae
- Family Signiphoridae
- Family Tanaostigmatidae
- Family Tetracampidae
- Family Torymidae
- Family Trichogrammatidae
- Superfamily Cynipoidea
- Family Austrocynipidae
- Family Cynipidae
- Family Figitidae
- Family Ibaliidae
- Family Liopteridae
- Superfamily Diaprioidea
- Family Austroniidae
- Family Diapriidae
- Family Maamingidae
- Family Monomachidae
- Superfamily Evanioidea
- Family Aulacidae
- Family Evaniidae
- Family Gasteruptiidae
- Superfamily Ichneumonoidea
- Family Braconidae
- Family Ichneumonidae
- Superfamily Megalyroidea
- Family Megalyridae
- Superfamily Mymarommatoidea
- Family Mymarommatidae
- Superfamily Platygastroidea
- Family Platygastridae
- Family Scelionidae
- Superfamily Ceraphronoidea
- (unranked) Aculeata
Eksternal link
1. Apokrita - Sejutartikel