Muzarab

Muzarab atau Mozarab (bahasa Spanyol: mozárabes; bahasa Portugis: moçárabes; dari bahasa Arab: musta'rib) adalah umat Kristen Iberia yang hidup di bawah kekuasaan Muslim di Al-Andalus. Penerus mereka tetap tidak berubah agama menjadi Islam, tetapi mengadopsi elemen bahasa dan budaya Arab.

Page of Beato de Valladolid.

Referensi

• Kenneth Baxter Wolf, Christian Martyrs in Muslim Spain, ch 1 "Christians in Muslim Córdoba"
• Thomas E. Burman, "Religious polemic and the intellectual history of the Mozarabs, c. 1050-1200", Leiden 1994
• P Chalmeta, "The Mozarabs", in Encyclopedia of Islam, 2nd edition, Leiden
• Juan Gil (ed.), "Corpus scriptorum Muzarabicorum", Madrid 1973
• Mikel de Epalza, "Mozarabs: an emblematic Christian minority in Islamic al-Andalus", in Jayyusi (ed.) The legacy of Muslim Spain (1994), 148-170.
• Hanna Kassis, "Arabic-speaking Christians in al-Andalus in an age of turmoil (fifth/eleventh century until A.H. 478/A.D. 1085)", in Al-Qantarah, vol. 15/1994, 401-450.
• H D Miller & Hanna Kassis, "The Mozarabs", in Menocal, Scheindlin & Sells (eds.) The literature of al-Andalus, Cambridge (2000), 418-434.
• Leopoldo Peñarroja Torrejón, "Cristianos bajo el islam: los mozárabes hasta la reconquista de Valencia", Madrid, Credos, 1993
• Rageh Omaar, An Islamic History of Europe. video documentary , BBC Four [1]: August 2005.