75 mm M2/M3/M6
meriam tank
Meriam tank 75 mm gun M2 dan M3 adalah meriam standar tank Amerika dalam Perang Dunia II, digunakan terutama pada dua medium tank Amerika, M3 Lee (meriam M2 atau M3) dan M4 Sherman (meriam M3).
Varian ringan M5 dan M6 dikembangkan untuk melengkapi tank ringan M24 Chaffee , dan subtipe -G dan -H dari B-25 Mitchell. M3 juga digunakan pada purwarupa M7 Medium Tank.
Perbandingan penetrasi
Jenis meriam | Jenis amunisi | Kecepatan lepas | Penetrasi (mm) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | 250 m | 500 m | 750 m | 1000 m | 1250 m | 1500 m | 1750 m | 2000 m | 2500 m | 3000 m | |||
75mm L/31 (M2) | M61 versus FHA | 563 m/s (1.850 ft/s) | 92 | 89 | 84 | 79 | 75 | 71 | 67 | 63 | 59 | 53 | 47 |
75mm L/31 (M2) | M61 versus RHA | 563 m/s (1.850 ft/s) | 78 | 76 | 72 | 68 | 65 | 61 | 58 | 55 | 52 | 47 | 42 |
75mm L/31 (M2) | M72 versus FHA | 563 m/s (1.850 ft/s) | 82 | 76 | 67 | 59 | 52 | 45 | 40 | 35 | 31 | 24 | 19 |
75mm L/31 (M2) | M72 versus RHA | 563 m/s (1.850 ft/s) | 95 | 90 | 81 | 73 | 66 | 60 | 54 | 49 | 45 | 36 | 30 |
75mm L/40 (M3/M6) | M61 versus FHA | 618 m/s (2.030 ft/s) | 102 | 99 | 95 | 90 | 86 | 82 | 79 | 75 | 72 | 65 | 60 |
75mm L/40 (M3/M6) | M61 versus RHA | 618 m/s (2.030 ft/s) | 88 | 85 | 81 | 77 | 73 | 69 | 65 | 62 | 59 | 53 | 47 |
75mm L/40 (M3/M6) | M72 versus FHA | 618 m/s (2.030 ft/s) | 91 | 85 | 75 | 66 | 58 | 51 | 45 | 40 | 35 | 27 | 21 |
75mm L/40 (M3/M6) | M72 versus RHA | 618 m/s (2.030 ft/s) | 109 | 102 | 92 | 84 | 76 | 68 | 62 | 56 | 51 | 41 | 34 |
Lihat juga
Senjata yang sebanding peran, kinerja dan era
- Ordnance QF 75 mm : meriam tank Inggris kontemporer
- 7.5 cm KwK 40 : meriam tank Jerman kontemporer
- Meriam tank F-34 : meriam tank Uni Soviet kontemporer
Catatan
- ^ Bird, Lorrin Rexford; Livingston, Robert D. (2001). WWII Ballistics: Armor and Gunnery. Overmatch Press. hlm. 62–63.
Referensi
- Zaloga, Steven J., Brian Delf - US Anti-tank Artillery 1941-45 (2005) Osprey Publishing (New Vanguard 107), ISBN 1-84176-690-9.
- TM 9-2800 Standard Artillery and Fire Control Material (dated February 1944)