Parinibbāna

Dalam Buddhisme, istilah parinirvana (Sanskerta: parinirvāṇa; Pali: parinibbāna) umumnya digunakan untuk mengacu kepada nirvana-setelah-kematian, yang terjadi pada kematian dari tubuh seseorang yang mencapai nirvana semasa hidupnya. It implies a release from the Saṃsāra, karma and rebirth as well as the dissolution of the skandhas.

The death of the Buddha, or Mahaparinirvana, Gandhara 2-3rd century.

Terjemahan dari Parinirvana
Inggris	Nirvana after death, Nirvana without remainder, Nirvana without residue
Pali	parinibbāna, परिनिब्बान
Sanskerta	parinirvana, parinirvāṇa, परिनिर्वाण
Tionghoa	般涅槃 (Pinyin: bānnièpán)
Myanmar	ပရိနိဗ္ဗာန်
Thai	ปรินิพพาน
Khmer	បរិនិព្វាន (Parek Nippean)
Sinhala	පරිනිර්වාණය
Daftar Istilah Buddhis

Sumber

• Gethin, Rupert (1998), Foundations of Buddhism, Oxford University Press 
• Goldstein, Joseph (2011), One Dharma: The Emerging Western Buddhism, HarperCollins, Kindle Edition 
• Goleman, Daniel (2008), Destructive Emotions: A Scientific Dialogue with the Dalai Lama, Bantam, Kindle Edition 
• Harvey, Peter (1990), Introduction to Buddhism, Cambridge University Press 
• Harvey, Peter (1995), The Selfless Mind: Personality, Consciousness and Nirvāṇa in Early Buddhism, Routledge, ISBN 0-7007-0338-1 
• Keown, Damien (2000), Buddhism: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, Kindle Edition 
• Lama Surya Das (1997), Awakening the Buddha Within, Broadway Books, Kindle Edition 
• Lopez, Donald S. (2001), The Story of Buddhism, HarperCollins 
• Traleg Kyabgon (2001), The Essence of Buddhism, Shambhala 
• Williams, Paul (2002), Buddhist Thought, Taylor & Francis, Kindle Edition 
• Walpola Rahula (2007), What the Buddha Taught, Grove Press, Kindle Edition 

Pranala luar

• Complete translation of the Mahayana Mahaparinirvana Sutra or PDF
• SN VI.15: Parinibbana Sutta - Total Unbinding
• Maha-parinibbana Sutta - The Great Discourse on the Total Unbinding
• Article in The New York Times Buddha in Nirvana