Kedokteran Islam abad pertengahan
Kedokteran islam
Dalam sejarah kedokteran, kedokteran Islam abad pertengahan adalah ilmu pengetahuan mengenai kedokteran yang berkembang pada Zaman Kejayaan Islam, dan ditulis dalam bahasa Arab, lingua franca peradaban Islam.[1][2]
Kedokteran Islam melestarikan, membuat sistematis, dan mengembangkan pengetahuan medis Era Klasik, termasuk tradisi-tradisi utama Hippokrates, Galen, dan Pedanius Dioskorides.[3] Selama era pascaklasik, kedokteran Islam adalah yang paling maju di dunia, mengintegrasikan konsep Yunani kuno, Romawi kuno, Persia, serta tradisi India kuno Ayurveda.
Referensi
- ^ Porter, Roy (17 October 1999). The Greatest Benefit to Mankind: A Medical History of Humanity (The Norton History of Science). W. W. Norton & Company. hlm. 90–100. ISBN 978-0-393-24244-7.
- ^ Wakim, Khalil G. (1 January 1944). "Arabic Medicine in Literature". Bulletin of the Medical Library Association. 32 (1): 96–104. ISSN 0025-7338. PMC 194301
. PMID 16016635.
- ^ Campbell, Donald (19 December 2013). Arabian Medicine and Its Influence on the Middle Ages. Routledge. hlm. 2–20. ISBN 978-1-317-83312-3.
Bibliografi
- Leclerc, Lucien (1876). Histoire de la médecine arabe. Exposé complet des traductions du grec. Les sciences en orient. Leur transmission à l'Occident par les traductions latines (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Ernest Leroux. Diakses tanggal 5 January 2016.
- Morelon, Régis; Rashed, Roshdi (1996). Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science. 3. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-12410-2.
- Browne (1862-1926), Edward G. (2002). Islamic Medicine. Goodword Books. ISBN 978-81-87570-19-6.
- Dols, Michael W. (1984). Medieval Islamic Medicine: Ibn Ridwan's Treatise "On the Prevention of Bodily Ills in Egypt". Comparative Studies of Health Systems and Medical Care. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-04836-2.
- Pormann, Peter E.; Savage-Smith, Emilie (2007). Medieval Islamic Medicine. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2066-1.
- Porter, Roy (2001). The Cambridge Illustrated History of Medicine. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00252-3.
- Saunders, John J. (1978). A History of Medieval Islam. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-05914-5.
- Sezgin, Fuat (1970). Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums Bd. III: Medizin – Pharmazie – Zoologie – Tierheilkunde = History of the Arabic literature Vol. III: Medicine – Pharmacology – Veterinary Medicine (in German). Leiden: E. J. Brill.
- Ullmann, Manfred (1978). Islamic Medicine. Islamic Surveys. 11. Edinburgh Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-85224-325-1.
Pranala luar
- Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine.
- Arabic Medical Manuscripts at the UCL Centre for the History of Medicine.
- Islamic Culture and the Medical Arts at the National Library of Medicine.
- Influence On the Historical Development of Medicine by Prof. Hamed Abdel-reheem Ead.
- Al-Zahrawi (Albucasis) – A light in the Middle Ages in Europe by Dr. Sharif Kaf Al-Ghazal
- Contagion – Perspectives from Pre-Modern Societies