Paula Abdul
Paula Julie Abdul (lahir 19 Juni 1962) adalah seorang penyanyi, penari, dan aktris berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat yang memenangkan nominasi Grammy Award dan Emmy Award. Dia dilahirkan di New York City. Dia berkarier di dunia musik dan film sejak tahun 1986. Ayahnya seorang Yahudi keturunan Suriah bernama Abdul Rykiss, sedangkan ibunya dari Amerika Serikat.
Paula Abdul | |
---|---|
Informasi latar belakang | |
Nama lahir | Paula Julie Abdul |
Lahir | 19 Juni 1962 |
Asal | San Fernando, California, AS |
Pekerjaan | Penyanyi, koreografer, penari, aktris |
Tahun aktif | 1986–sekarang |
Label | Virgin Records (1988-1997) Mercury Records (1997)[1] Concord (2008) Filament (2009-present) |
Situs web | Official Site of Paula Abdul |
Kehidupan awal
Abdul lahir di San Fernando, California dari orangtua Yahudi. Ayah Abdul, Harry Abdul, dilahirkan dalam komunitas Suriah-Yahudi di Aleppo, Suriah, dan dibesarkan di Brasil dan berimigrasi ke Amerika Serikat. Ibunya, pianis konser Lorraine M. Rykiss, tumbuh di salah satu dari dua keluarga Yahudi Kanada di Minnedosa, Manitoba dan memiliki leluhur Yahudi Ashkenazi dari Ukraina. Abdul memiliki saudara perempuan bernama Wendy. Sebagai penari yang rajin, Abdul terinspirasi terhadap karier bisnis pertunjukan oleh Gene Kelly dalam film Singin 'in the Rain. Abdul mulai belajar menari sejak usia dini dalam balet, jazz, dan ketukan. Dia bersekolah di SMA Van Nuys, di mana dia adalah seorang pemandu sorak dan siswa teladan. Pada usia 15, ia menerima beasiswa ke sebuah kamp dansa di dekat Palm Springs, dan pada tahun 1978 muncul dalam film musikal Independen berbiaya rendah, SMP. Pada tahun 1980, ia lulus dari Sekolah Menengah Van Nuys. Abdul belajar siaran di Universitas Negeri California, Northridge. Selama tahun pertamanya, ia terpilih dari 700 kandidat untuk regu pemandu sorak dari tim bola basket Los Angeles Lakers NBA — Laker Girls yang terkenal. Dalam setahun, ia menjadi koreografer kepala.[2]
Karier
Dia menandatangani kontrak dengan Virgin Records yang baru dibentuk oleh Jeff Ayeroff, yang telah bekerja dalam pemasaran di A&M Records dengan Janet Jackson. Meskipun dia adalah penari dan koreografer yang terampil, Abdul adalah penyanyi yang relatif tidak terlatih, dan bekerja dengan berbagai pelatih dan produser rekaman untuk mengembangkan kemampuan vokalnya, dengan jangkauan vokalnya didefinisikan sebagai mezzo-soprano.
Album studio debutnya, Forever Your Girl (1988), akan menjadi album debut paling sukses dalam sejarah pada saat itu, mencapai nomor satu di tangga lagu Billboard 200 setelah 64 minggu (di mana ia akan menghabiskan 10 minggu di nomor satu), dan menetapkan rekor untuk single terbanyak dari album debut untuk mencapai nomor satu di tangga lagu Billboard Hot 100 di Amerika Serikat. Album ini kemudian disertifikasi 7x platinum.[3]
Kehidupan pribadi
Abdul menikah dengan Emilio Estevez dari tahun 1992 hingga 1994. Pada tahun 1994, Abdul mencari pengobatan untuk bulimia nervosa, yang ia ungkap bertahun-tahun kemudian ia pertama kali berkembang sebagai seorang remaja dan hanya meningkat setelah ia menjadi bintang pop, menjelaskan: "Berjuang bulimia telah seperti perang di tubuh saya. Saya dan tubuh saya telah menjadi di dua sisi yang terpisah. Kami belum pernah, sampai saat ini, berada di sisi yang sama. Saya belajar pada usia yang sangat muda saya tidak cocok secara fisik. Saya belajar melalui bertahun-tahun penolakan dari audisi. Saya akan bertanya pada diri sendiri, "Mengapa tidak bisakah aku tinggi dan kurus seperti para penari lainnya? ' Saya merasa gugup dan tidak terkendali, dan yang bisa saya pikirkan hanyalah makanan. Makanan menghilangkan rasa takut dan cemas. Saya akan makan dan kemudian lari ke kamar mandi. Saya berpikir, "Ya Tuhan, aku tidak sempurna. Aku akan pergi." untuk mengecewakan orang-orang. Itulah yang saya pikir. Itu menjadi neraka hidup bagi saya. Saya ingin mendapatkan bantuan. Saya ingin bebas dari menimbang diri saya sendiri pada skala. Apakah saya menjulurkan kepala ke toilet atau berolahraga selama berjam-jam sehari , Saya memuntahkan makanan - dan perasaan. " Abdul menikahi desainer pakaian Brad Beckerman pada tahun 1996, di New England Carousel Museum di Bristol, Connecticut. Mereka bercerai pada tahun 1998, setelah 17 bulan menikah, dengan alasan perbedaan yang tidak dapat didamaikan. [4]
Diskografi
Album studio
Judul | Album | Posiis tertinggi tangga lagu | Certifications | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [5] |
AUS [6] |
CAN [7] |
FRA [8] |
GER [9] |
JPN [10] |
NLD [11] |
NZ [12] |
SWE [13] |
UK [14] | ||||
Forever Your Girl | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 24 | 95 | 19 | 19 | 6 | 3 | |||
Spellbound |
|
1 | 3 | 6 | 36 | 17 | 12 | 45 | 14 | 6 | 4 | ||
Head over Heels |
|
18 | 27 | 21 | — | — | 32 | 74 | — | — | 61 |
| |
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |
Compilation albums
Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US R&B [25] | |||||||||||||
The Greatest |
|
— | |||||||||||
Greatest Hits |
|
— | |||||||||||
Greatest Hits: Straight Up! |
|
86 | |||||||||||
10 Great Songs |
|
46 | |||||||||||
Icon |
|
— | |||||||||||
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |
Remix
Judul | Album | Posisi tertinggi tangga lagu | Certifications | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [5] |
AUS [6] |
CAN [7] |
FRA [8] |
GER [9] |
NLD [11] |
NZ [12] |
SWE [13] |
UK [14] | |||
Shut Up and Dance: Mixes |
|
7 | 16 | 14 | 44 | 37 | 29 | 4 | 24 | 40 |
Extended play
Judul | Album |
---|---|
The Singles |
|
Singel
Judul | Tahun | Posisi tertinggi tangga lagu | Certifications | Album | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [33] |
AUS [34] |
CAN [35] |
FRA [36] |
GER [9] |
IRL [37] |
NLD [38] |
NZ [39] |
SWE [40] |
UK [14] | |||||
"Knocked Out" | 1988 | 41 | 82 | 27 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | 21 | Forever Your Girl | ||
"(It's Just) The Way That You Love Me" | 3 | 76 | 5 | — | — | — | — | 12 | — | 74 |
| |||
"Straight Up" | 1 | 27 | 2 | 12 | 3 | — | 2 | 6 | 2 | 3 | ||||
"Forever Your Girl" | 1989 | 1 | 51 | 1 | — | 17 | — | 13 | 11 | — | 24 |
| ||
"Cold Hearted" | 1 | 68 | 2 | 33 | 38 | — | 63 | 25 | — | 46 | ||||
"Opposites Attract" (with The Wild Pair) |
1 | 1 | 1 | 23 | 14 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 2 | ||||
"1990 Medley Mix" | 1990 | — | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Shut Up and Dance: Mixes | ||
"Rush Rush" | 1991 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 24 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 6 | Spellbound | ||
"The Promise of a New Day" | 1 | 31 | 2 | — | 86 | — | 39 | 26 | 37 | 52 | ||||
"Blowing Kisses in the Wind" | 6 | — | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||
"Vibeology" | 16 | 63 | 19 | — | 46 | 29 | 20 | 50 | — | 19 | ||||
"Will You Marry Me?" | 1992 | 19 | 54 | 6 | — | 74 | — | — | — | — | 73 | |||
"My Love Is For Real" | 1995 | 28 | 7 | 20 | — | 87 | — | — | 20 | — | 28 | Head over Heels | ||
"Crazy Cool" | 58 | 76 | 49 | — | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||
"Ain't Never Gonna Give You Up" (with Color Me Badd) |
1996 | —[a] | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
"Dance Like There's No Tomorrow" (with Randy Jackson) |
2008 | 62 | — | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Randy Jackson's Music Club, Vol. 1 | ||
"I'm Just Here for the Music" | 2009 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Non-album single | ||
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |
Sisi B
Tahun | Judul | Penyanyi utama (A-side) |
Album |
---|---|---|---|
1988 | "Next to You" | "Knocked Out" (Japan)[42] | Forever Your Girl |
"Forever Your Girl"[43] | |||
"The Paula Abdul Megamix"[Q] | "The Way That You Love Me" (UK)[44] | single only | |
"Opposites Attract" (1989)[45] | |||
1989 | "One or the Other" | "Cold Hearted"[46] | Forever Your Girl |
"Opposites Attract"[47] | |||
1991 | "Spellbound" | "Blowing Kisses in the Wind"[48] | Spellbound |
1992 | "Goodnight My Love (Pleasant Dreams)" | "Will You Marry Me?"[49] | For Our Children[50] |
1995 | "Didn't I Say I Love You?" | "My Love Is for Real"[51] | Head over Heels |
"The Choice Is Yours" | "Crazy Cool"[52] | ||
"Love Don't Come Easy" | "Ain't Never Gonna Give You Up"[53] | ||
Penampilan lainnya
Tahun | Judul | Peran | Catatan |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | "Anytime at All" by Dweezil Zappa | Guest appearance |
|
Sweet Insanity by Brian Wilson |
| ||
1992 | "Bend Time Back Around" | Lead vocalist |
|
1993 | "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" |
| |
"Cold Hearted (Live 1989)" |
| ||
1995 | "Crazy Love" |
| |
"Highschool Crush" | |||
2000 | "Ooh La La La" by Nobody's Angel | Co-writer |
|
"Spinning Around" by Kylie Minogue |
| ||
"Megamix Medley" | Lead vocalist |
| |
2012 | "So Free" by Shine 2009 | Guest appearance |
|
Versi daur ulang
Tahun | Judul | Posisi tangga lagu | Album | |
---|---|---|---|---|
World | ||||
AU [34] |
UK [14] | |||
1996 | "My Love Is for Real" by Strike | 157 | 35 | I Saw the Future |
Video
Video album
Tahun | Judul | Catatan | Certification | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | Straight Up[R] |
|
• RIAA: 2×Platinum[16] • CRIA: Gold[20] | ||||||||||
1992 | Captivated: The Video Collection '92 |
|
• RIAA: Gold[16] | ||||||||||
1996 | Under My Spell: Live
|
|
|||||||||||
2005 | Video Hits |
|
|||||||||||
Video album lainnya
Tahun | Judul |
---|---|
1995 | Get Up and Dance! |
1998 | Cardio Dance
|
2003 | Zoe's Dance Moves
|
2006 | Cardio Cheer |
Musik video
Tahun | Judul | Sutradara |
---|---|---|
1988 | "Knocked Out" (2 versions) | Danny Kleinman (original version)[72] |
Candace Reckinger and Michael Patterson (remix) | ||
"(It's Just) The Way That You Love Me" (2 versions) | David Fincher[72] | |
1989 | "Straight Up" | |
"Forever Your Girl" | ||
"Cold Hearted" | ||
"Opposites Attract" | Candace Reckinger and Michael Patterson | |
1990 | "1990 Medley Mix" | — |
1991 | "Skat Strut" by MC Skat Kat | — |
"Rush Rush" | Stefan Würnitzer | |
"The Promise of a New Day" | Big TV! | |
"Blowing Kisses in the Wind" | ||
1992 | "Vibeology" (2 versions) | — |
"Will You Marry Me?" | — | |
1995 | "My Love Is for Real" | Michael Haussman |
"Crazy Cool" | Matthew Rolston | |
1996 | "Ain't Never Gonna Give You Up" | |
2008 | "Dance Like There's No Tomorrow" | Scott Speer and herself |
Filmografi
Penghargaan dan nominasi
Pranala luar
- Paula Abdul di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Paula Abdul situs resmi
- Paula-Online.com - the biggest Paula Abdul fan site
Referensi
- ^ "Paula Abdul Signs with Mercury Records". Rolling Stone. 1997-10-31. Diakses tanggal 2008-12-09.
- ^ "The Greatest Flattery : Success of the Knicks' New Dancers Simply Proves What the Lakers Have Known All Along". Los Angeles Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). 1991-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-04-08.
- ^ "Shut Up and Dance: Dance Mixes - Paula Abdul | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2020-04-08.
- ^ "Paula Abdul Splits from Hubby". E! Online (dalam bahasa Inggris). Tue Mar 10 15:15:00 PST 1998. Diakses tanggal 2020-04-08.
- ^ a b "Paula Abdul - US - Billboard 200 Albums". Billboard. billboard.com. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b "Paula Abdul - Australia - Albums". ARIA Charts. Hung Medien. australian-charts.com. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b For peak positions of Abdul's albums in Canada, use a link depending on a title:
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Forever Your Girl". RPM. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-15. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b For peak positions of Abdul's albums in France, use the link below searching her name in the field Les "Charts Runs" de chaque Album Classé:
- "Paula Abdul - France - Albums". Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Info Disc. infodisc.fr. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-08-20. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b c "Paula Abdul - Germany - Albums/Singles". Media Control Charts (dalam bahasa German). GfK Entertainment. officialcharts.de. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=298361&samecd=1&chart_kbn=11A&linkcd=30009423
- ^ a b "Paula Abdul - Netherlands - Albums". GfK Dutch Charts (dalam bahasa Dutch). Media Control GfK International. dutchcharts.nl. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b "Paula Abdul - New Zealand - Albums". Recorded Music NZ (dalam bahasa Dutch). ung Medien. charts.org.nz. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b "Paula Abdul - Sweden - Albums". Hung Medien. eMedia Jungen. swedishcharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b c d "Paula Abdul - UK - Albums/Singles". Official Charts Company. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1988). Forever Your Girl (Liner Notes) (Vinyl Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l For sales certifications received by Abdul in the US, use the RIAA link:
- ^ a b c d Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988-2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
- ^ a b c d For sales certifications received by Abdul in the UK, use the BPI link:
- UK - British Phonographic Industry (BPI) Diarsipkan 2010-01-17 di WebCite
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110517224028/http://www.ifpi.se/wp/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf
- ^ a b c d e f g For sales certifications received by Abdul in Canada, use the CRIA link:
- ^ https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=3414
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1991). Spellbound (Liner Notes) (Vinyl Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110517224028/http://www.ifpi.se/wp/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1995). Head over Heels (Liner Notes) (Vinyl Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ "CeCe Peniston - US - R&B/Hip-Hop Albums". Billboard. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1998). The Greatest (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Paula Abdul. Japan: Virgin Records.
- ^ a b Abdul, Paula (2000). Greatest Hits (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (2007). Greatest Hits: Straight Up! (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (2011). 10 Great Songs (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1990). Shut Up and Dance: Mixes (Liner Notes) (Vinyl Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=3421
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1991). The Singles (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Paula Abdul. Japan: Virgin Records.
- ^ "Paula Abdul - US Billboard Hot 100 Singles". Billboard. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b Australian (ARIA) singles chart peaks:
- Top 50 peaks: "Paula Abdul - Australia - Singles". ARIA Charts. Hung Medien. australian-charts.com. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Forever Your Girl" and "Knocked Out" (1989 release): "Response from ARIA re: chart inquiry, received 2014-01-17". Imgur.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-11-29. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-28.
- "Cold Hearted": "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 14 January 1990 (61–100)". Imgur.com. Diakses tanggal 2016-04-21. N.B. The HP column displays the highest peak reached.
- Top 100 peaks from January 1990 to December 2010: Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
- "Crazy Cool": "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 29 Oct 1995". Imgur.com (original document published by ARIA). Diakses tanggal 2017-07-12.
- "Blowing Kisses in the Wind" and "Ain't Never Gonna Give You Up": "Response from ARIA re: chart inquiry, received 2015-07-15". Imgur.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-07-16. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-28.
- ^ For peak positions of Abdul's singles in Canada, use a link depending on a title:
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Straight Up". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Forever Your Girl". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Cold Hearted". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "(It's Just) The Way That You Love Me '89". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Opposites Attract". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Knocked Out '90". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Rush Rush". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "The Promise of a New Day". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Blowing Kisses in the Wind". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Vibeology". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Will You Marry Me?". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "My Love Is for Real". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- "Paula Abdul - Canada - Singles - "Crazy Cool". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ "Paula Abdul - France - Singles". Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Webedia. chartsinfrance.net. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement Irishcharts.ie
- ^ "Paula Abdul - Netherlands - Singles". GfK Dutch Charts (dalam bahasa Dutch). Media Control GfK International. dutchcharts.nl. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ "Paula Abdul - New Zealand - Singles". Recorded Music NZ (dalam bahasa Dutch). ung Medien. charts.org.nz. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ "Paula Abdul - Sweden - Singles". Hung Medien. swedishcharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-21.
- ^ a b https://web.archive.org/web/20130819200333/http://www.ifpi.se/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf
- ^ Paula Abdul - "Next to You" (on "Knocked Out")
- ^ Paula Abdul - "Next to You" (on "Forever Your Girl)
- ^ Paula Abdul - "The Paula Abdul Megamix" (on "(It's Just) The Way That You Love Me")
- ^ a b Paula Abdul - "The Paula Abdul Megamix" (on "Opposites Attract")
- ^ Paula Abdul - "One or the Other" (on "Cold Hearted")
- ^ Paula Abdul - "One or the Other" (on "Opposites Attract")
- ^ Paula Abdul - "Spellbound" (on "Blowing Kisses in the Wind")
- ^ Paula Abdul - "Goodnight My Love (Pleasant Dreams)" (on "Will You Marry Me?")
- ^ For Our Children (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Various artists. United States of America: Walt Disney Records. 1991.
- ^ Paula Abdul - "Didn't I Say I Love You?" (on "My Love Is for Real")
- ^ "The Choice Is Yours" (on "Crazy Cool")
- ^ "Love Don't Come Easy" (on "Ain't Never Gonna Give You Up")
- ^ Zappa, Dweezil (1991). Confessions (Liner Notes) (Double Vinyl Album). Dweezil Zappa. United Kingdom: Barking Pumpkin Records.
- ^ Wilson, Brian (1991). Sweet Insanity (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Brian Wilson. Australia: Ocean Records.
- ^ The Beverly Hills 90210 (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Various artists. United States of America: Giant Records. 1992.
- ^ For Our Children: The Concert (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Various artists. United States of America: Walt Disney Records. 1992.
- ^ Rhino Pop Show Vol. 2 (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Various artists. Trend Records.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1995). Head over Heels - Import Release (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Paula Abdul. Japan: Virgin Records.
- ^ Nobody's Angel (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Nobody's Angel. United States of America: Hollywood Records. 2000.
- ^ Minogue, Kylie (2000). Light Years (Compact Disc). Kylie Minogue. United Kingdom: Parlophone Records.
- ^ "So Free (feat. Paula Abdul) – Single by Shine 2009". Apple Music. Diakses tanggal June 11, 2019.
- ^ a b Abdul, Paula (1989). Straight Up (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ a b Abdul, Paula (1991). Captivated: The Video Collection '92 (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. European Union: Virgin Records.
- ^ a b Abdul, Paula (1996). Under My Spell: Live (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ a b Abdul, Paula (2005). Video Hits (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Virgin Records.
- ^ Paula Abdul - Straight Up (Promo, VHS)
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1995). Get Up And Dance! (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Artisan Entertainment.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (1998). Cardio Dance (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Anchor Bay Entertainment.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (2003). Zoe's Dance Moves (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Trinity Home.
- ^ Abdul, Paula (2006). Cardio Cheer (Liner Notes) (Video Album). Paula Abdul. United States of America: Trinity Home.
- ^ a b Music videos directors,
Kesalahan pengutipan: Ditemukan tag <ref>
untuk kelompok bernama "lower-alpha", tapi tidak ditemukan tag <references group="lower-alpha"/>
yang berkaitan