Baku hantam perbatasan Tiongkok–India 2020

Konflik perbatasan Tiongkok–India
	Bagian dari Sengketa perbatasan Tiongkok-India
	; A Survey of India map cropped to Ladakh area. Red ink marks depict the rough location of Daulat Beg Oldi Road (near the top) and Pangong Tso (near the bottom), two of the areas Chinese and Indian troops have skirmished over. Note the border in this map shows Indian claims instead of the Line of Actual Control.
Tanggal	5 May 2020 – present
Lokasi	Line of Actual Control (LAC), Indian-Chinese border
Status	Sedang berlangsung
Pihak terlibat
India	Tiongkok
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Ram Nath Kovind ; (President of India); Narendra Modi ; (Prime Minister of India); Rajnath Singh (Defence Minister of India); Gen Bipin Rawat; (Chief of Defence Staff); Gen Manoj Mukund Naravane; (Chief of the Army Staff); ACM Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria; (Chief of the Air Staff); Lt Gen Yogesh Kumar Joshi; (GOC-in-C, Northern Command); AM Balakrishnan Suresh; (AOC-in-C, Western Air Command); Lt Gen Harinder Singh; (GOC, XIV Corps); Maj Gen Abhijit Bapat; (GOC, 3rd Infantry Division); Air Cdre. Subroto Kundu; (AOC Leh); Col Vijay Rana (WIA); (C.O. 11 Mahar Regiment); Col Santosh Babu (KIA); (C.O. 16 Bihar Regiment)	Xi Jinping; (CCP General Secretary, President and CMC chairman); Li Keqiang; (Premier of China); Gen. Wei Fenghe; (Minister of National Defense) Air Force Gen. Xu Qiliang; (CMC vice-chairman); Gen. Zhang Youxia; (CMC vice-chairman); Gen. Li Zuocheng; (Chief of the CMC Joint Staff); Gen. Han Weiguo; (Commander, PLA Ground Force); Air Force Gen. Ding Laihang; (Commander, PLA Air Force); Gen. Zhao Zongqi; (Commander, PLA Western Theater Command); Air Force Lt. Gen. Wang Qiang; (Deputy Commander, PLA Western Theater Command and Commander, PLA Air Force Western Theater Command); Lt. Gen. Xu Qiling; (Commander, PLA Ground Force Western Theater Command); Maj. Gen. Liu Lin; (Commander, PLA Ground Force South Xinjiang Military District)
Pasukan
Berkas:Armed forces flag.png Indian Armed Forces Angkatan Darat India Northern Command XIV Corps 3rd Infantry Division; ; ; ; Angkatan Udara India Berkas:WAC Crest.jpg Western Air Command; ; Berkas:Indo-Tibetan Border Police Logo.png Indo-Tibetan Border Police	Angkatan Bersenjata Tiongkok PLA Ground Force; PLA Air Force Western Theater Command; ;
Korban
Indian sources: ; 20 killed (15 June); 4 injured (10 May)	Indian sources:; 43 casualties (15 June) ; 7 injured (10 May); Other sources:; 35 killed (15 June, per U.S. News & World Report)

Konflik perbatasan Tiongkok-India 2020 adalah konfrontasi fisik yang serius antara tentara perbatasan Republik Rakyat Tiongkok dan India yang terjadi di perbatasan de facto kedua negara, Garis Kendali Aktual di Lembah Galwan, Ladakh tahun 2020.^[14]

Lihat pula

Catatan

^ Xi Jinping is holding the positions of General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and Chinese President, making him the Paramount leader of China. However, the Chinese President is a largely ceremonial office with limited power and not the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces.^[6]

Referensi

^ ^a ^b "Galwan Valley face-off: Indian, Chinese military officials meet to defuse tension". Hindustan Times. 18 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 18 June 2020.
^ Anirban Bhaumik (18 June 2020). "Galwan Valley: Indian, Chinese diplomats to hold video-conference soon". Deccan Herald. Diakses tanggal 18 June 2020.
^ "IGP Ladakh reviews security arrangements". Daily Excelsior. 9 April 2020. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2020.
^ "PLA Death Squads Hunted Down Indian Troops in Galwan in Savage Execution Spree, Say Survivors". News18 India.
^ "India, Chinese troops face-off at eastern Ladakh; casualties on both sides". 16 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 17 June 2020.
^ Li, Nan (26 February 2018). "Party Congress Reshuffle Strengthens Xi's Hold on Central Military Commission". The Jamestown Foundation. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 October 2019. Diakses tanggal 27 May 2020. Xi Jinping has introduced major institutional changes to strengthen his control of the PLA in his roles as Party leader and chair of the Central Military Commission (CMC)...
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "The Chinese generals involved in Ladakh standoff". Rediff.com. 13 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2020.
^ Michael Safi and Hannah Ellis-Petersen (16 June 2020). "India says 20 soldiers killed on disputed Himalayan border with China". Diakses tanggal 16 June 2020.
^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama :20
^ "India, China skirmishes in Ladakh, Sikkim; many hurt", The Tribune, 10 May 2020
^ "China suffered 43 casualties during face-off with India in Ladakh: Report". India Today. 16 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 17 June 2020.
^ Vedika Sud; Ben Westcott (11 May 2020). "Chinese and Indian soldiers engage in 'aggressive' cross-border skirmish". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 May 2020. Diakses tanggal 12 May 2020.
^ Paul D. Shinkman (16 June 2020). "India, China Face Off in First Deadly Clash in Decades". U.S. News & World Report. Diakses tanggal 16 June 2020.
^ Ardi Priyatno Utomo, ed. (17 Juni 2020). "Ada Apa di Balik Perseteruan Militer India dan China?". Kompas.com. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2020.

Bacaan lebih lanjut

Hal Brands (2 June 2020). China's border invasion will push India toward the U.S.. Japan Times
Thomson Reuters (2 June 2020). Bipartisan U.S. blame directed at Beijing over China-India border dispute. CBC News
Lt Gen HS Panag (Retd) (4 June 2020). India’s Fingers have come under Chinese boots. Denial won’t help us. The Print
Lt Gen HS Panag (Retd) (28 May 2020). China believes India wants Aksai Chin back. PLA has likely secured 40–60 sq km in Ladakh. The Print
Archana Chaudhary (5 June 2020). India’s China standoff shows risks of getting too close to Donald Trump. The Economic Times. Bloomberg.
Amy Kazmin, Don Weinland (9 June 2020). Trunp's embrace of Modi stokes India-China stand-off in Himalayas. Financial Times
Elizabeth Roche (8 June 2020). India, China to continue quiet diplomacy on border dispute. Livemint.
BBC (19 June 2020). Galwan Valley: The soldiers killed in the India-China border clash. BBC
Saheli Roy Choudhury (18 June 2020). India is under ‘tremendous’ pressure to respond to China, academic says. CNBC
Sino-India relations including Doklam, Situation and Cooperation in International Organisation, Parliamentary Standing Committee Report (External Affairs), 16th Lok Sabha.

[[Kategori:Tiongkok dalam tahun 2020}}

[7] Xi Jinping is holding the positions of General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and Chinese President, making him the Paramount leader of China. However, the Chinese President is a largely ceremonial office with limited power and not the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces.^[6]

[HT_Galwan_defuse-1] "Galwan Valley face-off: Indian, Chinese military officials meet to defuse tension". Hindustan Times. 18 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 18 June 2020.

[2] Anirban Bhaumik (18 June 2020). "Galwan Valley: Indian, Chinese diplomats to hold video-conference soon". Deccan Herald. Diakses tanggal 18 June 2020.

[3] "IGP Ladakh reviews security arrangements". Daily Excelsior. 9 April 2020. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2020.

[4] "PLA Death Squads Hunted Down Indian Troops in Galwan in Savage Execution Spree, Say Survivors". News18 India.

[Asianews-5] "India, Chinese troops face-off at eastern Ladakh; casualties on both sides". 16 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 17 June 2020.

[xi's_titles-6] Li, Nan (26 February 2018). "Party Congress Reshuffle Strengthens Xi's Hold on Central Military Commission". The Jamestown Foundation. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 October 2019. Diakses tanggal 27 May 2020. Xi Jinping has introduced major institutional changes to strengthen his control of the PLA in his roles as Party leader and chair of the Central Military Commission (CMC)...

[Chinese_generals-8] "The Chinese generals involved in Ladakh standoff". Rediff.com. 13 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2020.

[20soldiers-9] Michael Safi and Hannah Ellis-Petersen (16 June 2020). "India says 20 soldiers killed on disputed Himalayan border with China". Diakses tanggal 16 June 2020.

[:20-10] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama :20

[11] "India, China skirmishes in Ladakh, Sikkim; many hurt", The Tribune, 10 May 2020

[43_casualties-12] "China suffered 43 casualties during face-off with India in Ladakh: Report". India Today. 16 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 17 June 2020.

[CNN-13] Vedika Sud; Ben Westcott (11 May 2020). "Chinese and Indian soldiers engage in 'aggressive' cross-border skirmish". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 May 2020. Diakses tanggal 12 May 2020.

[14] Paul D. Shinkman (16 June 2020). "India, China Face Off in First Deadly Clash in Decades". U.S. News & World Report. Diakses tanggal 16 June 2020.

[15] Ardi Priyatno Utomo, ed. (17 Juni 2020). "Ada Apa di Balik Perseteruan Militer India dan China?". Kompas.com. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2020.

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