USS Bowfin
Balao-class submarine
USS Bowfin (SS-287) merupakan kapal selam kelas Balao Amerika Serikat yang berpartisipasi dalam operasi di Perang Dunia II dan Perang Korea sebelum akhirnya dipensiunkan. Selama aktif di Perang Dunia II kapal ini aktif berpatroli di wilayah perairan Laut Jepang, Asia Tenggara, hingga Samudra Hindia.
Sejarah | |
---|---|
United States | |
Asal nama | Bowfin |
Pembangun | Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, Maine[1] |
Pasang lunas | 23 July 1942[1] |
Diluncurkan | 7 December 1942[1] |
Sponsor | Mrs. Jane Gawne, wife of Captain James Gawne |
Mulai berlayar | 1 May 1943[1] |
Dipensiunkan | 12 February 1947[1] |
Berlayar kembali | 27 July 1951[1] |
Dipensiunkan | 22 April 1954[1] |
Berlayar kembali | 10 January 1960[1] |
Dipensiunkan | 1 December 1971[1] |
Dicoret | 1 December 1971[1] |
Status | Museum ship in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii since 1 August 1979[2] |
Lencana | |
Ciri-ciri umum | |
Kelas dan jenis | submarine kelas-Balao diesel-electric submarine[2] |
Berat benaman |
|
Panjang | 311 ft 9 in (95,02 m)[2] |
Lebar | 27 ft 3 in (8,31 m)[2] |
Sarat air | 16 ft 10 in (5,13 m) maximum[2] |
Pendorong | Templat:Fleet-boat-propulsion-early-GM-4-GE |
Kecepatan | |
Jangkauan | 11.000 mil laut (20.000 km) surfaced at 10 knot (19 km/h)[3] |
Daya tahan |
|
Kedalaman uji coba | 400 kaki (120 m)[3] |
Awak kapal | 10 officers, 70–71 enlisted[3] |
Senjata |
|
USS Bowfin (submarine) | |
Letak: | 11 Arizona Memorial Dr., Honolulu, Hawaii |
Koordinat: | 21°22′7.29″N 157°56′21.91″W / 21.3686917°N 157.9394194°W |
Dibangun: | 1942 |
Arsitek: | Portsmouth Navy Yard |
Pihak pengelola: | United States Navy and National Park Service |
NRHP Reference#: | 82000149 |
Significant dates | |
Dimasukkan ke NRHP: | 16 November 1982[5] |
Ditetapkan NHL: | 14 January 1986[6] |
Sejarah dan karakteristik
Operasional
Referensi
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Friedman, Norman (1995). U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. hlm. 285–304. ISBN 1-55750-263-3. OCLC 30893019.
- ^ a b c d e f g Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. hlm. 275–280. ISBN 0-313-26202-0.
- ^ a b c d e f U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305-311
- ^ Lenton, H. T. American Submarines (Doubleday, 1973), p.79.
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
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Pranala luar
- US Submarines in World War II
- Foto galeri foto kapal USS Bowfin di NavSource Naval History
- USS Bowfin Submarine Museum and Park
- Kill record: USS Bowfin