Janet Yellen

Menteri Keuangan Amerika Serikat ke-78 menjabat sejak 2021

Janet Louise Yellen (lahir 13 Agustus 1946) adalah ekonom Amerika Serikat. Ia saat ini menjabat sebagai Ketua Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System, dan sempat menjadi Wakil Ketuanya pada tahun 2010 sampai 2014.

Janet Yellen
Ketua Federal Reserve ke-15
Masa jabatan
3 Februari 2014 – 3 Februari 2018
PresidenBarack Obama
WakilStanley Fischer
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Ben Bernanke
Pengganti
Jerome Powell
Sebelum
Wakil Ketua Federal Reserve System
Masa jabatan
4 Oktober 2010 – 3 Februari 2014
PresidenBarack Obama
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Donald Kohn
Sebelum
Presiden Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
Masa jabatan
14 Juni 2004 – 4 Oktober 2010
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Robert Parry
Pengganti
John Williams
Ketua Council of Economic Advisers
Masa jabatan
18 Februari 1997 – 3 Agustus 1999
PresidenBill Clinton
Sebelum
Pengganti
Martin Baily
Sebelum
Informasi pribadi
Lahir
Janet Louise Yellen

13 Agustus 1946 (umur 78)
Brooklyn, New York, A.S.
Partai politikDemokrat
Suami/istriGeorge Akerlof
AlmamaterUniversitas Brown
Universitas Yale
IMDB: nm5908572 X: JanetYellen Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Sebelumnya, ia menjabat sebagai Presiden dan Pejabat Kepala Eksekutif Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco; Ketua Dewan Penasihat Gedung Putih pada masa pemerintahan Presiden Bill Clinton; dan dosen emeritus di Universitas California, Berkeley, Haas School of Business. Pada 6 Januari 2014, Senat Amerika Serikat menerima pencalonan Yellen sebagai Ketua Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve.[1] Yellen dilantik tanggal 3 Februari 2014 dan menjadi wanita pertama yang menduduki jabatan tersebut.[2]

Riwayat kerja

  • 2014–sekarang Ketua, Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System
  • 2010–2014 Wakil Ketua, Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System
  • 2004–2010 Presiden dan CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
  • 1997–1999 Ketua, Dewan Penasihat Ekonomi Presiden
  • 1994–1997 Anggota, Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System
  • 1985–2006 Dosen, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley[3]
  • 1980–1985 Dosen Pembantu, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley
  • 1978–1980 Dosen, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • 1977–1978 Ekonom, Division of International Finance, Trade and Financial Studies Section, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • 1971–1976 Dosen Pembantu, Departemen Ekonomi, Universitas Harvard
  • 1974 Peneliti, Institut Teknologi Massachusetts

Dinas dan penugasan luar

  • Presiden dan CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
  • Anggota, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2001
  • Wakil Presiden, Western Economics Association, 2001
  • Anggota, Yale Corporation 2000–
  • Anggota, National Academy of Sciences Panel on Ensuring the Best Presidential Science and Technology Appointments, 2000
  • Rekan Peneliti, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999–
  • Dewan Penasihat, Center for International Political Economy, 1999–
  • Dewan Penasihat, Brookings Panel on Economic Activity, 1999
  • Ketua: Economic Policy Committee of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 1997–1999
  • President's Interagency Committee on Women's Business Enterprise (1997)
  • Anggota dan penasihat: Brookings Panel on Economic Activity (senior advisor); Advisor Panel in Economics, National Science Foundation;
  • Penasihat: Congressional Budget Office
  • Peneliti: Universitas Yale dan Institut Teknologi Massachusetts
  • Anggota pengawas Economists for Peace and Security

Karya pilihan

Buku
  • The Fabulous Decade: Macroeconomic Lessons from the 1990s (with Alan Blinder), The Century Foundation Press, New York, 2001. ISBN 0-87078-467-6
Artikel
  • "East Germany In From the Cold: The Economic Aftermath of Currency Union" (with George Akerlof, Andrew Rose, and Helga Hessenius), Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1991:1.
  • "How Large are the Losses from Rule of Thumb Behavior in Models of the Business Cycle?" (with George Akerlof) in Willima Brainard, William Nordhaus, and Harold Watts, eds., Money, Macroeconomics and Economic Policy: Essays in Honor of James Tobin, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press (1991). ISBN 0-262-02325-3
  • "An Analysis of Out-of-Wedlock Childbearing in the United States," (with George Akerlof and Michael Katz). Quarterly Journal of Economics (May 1996); adapted into a Policy Brief prepared for the Fall 1996 issue of the Brookings Review DOI:10.2307/2946680
  • "Monetary Policy: Goals and Strategy," Business Economics (July 1996).
  • "Trends in Income Inequality and Policy Responses," Looking Ahead, October 1997; reproduced in James Auerbach and Richard Belous, eds., The Inequality Paradox: Growth of Income Disparity, National Policy Association, 1998
  • "The Continuing Importance of Trade Liberalization," Business Economics (1998).
  • Rose, Andrew K. & Yellen, Janet L., 1989. "Is there a J-curve?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 53–68, July.
  • Yellen, Janet L, 1984. "Efficiency Wage Models of Unemployment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 74(2), pages 200-205
  • McCulloch, Rachel & Yellen, Janet, 1982. "Can capital movements eliminate the need for technology transfer?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1-2), pages 95–106, February.

Referensi

  1. ^ Lowrey, Annie (January 6, 2014). "Senate Confirms Yellen as Fed Chairwoman". New York Times. Diakses tanggal January 6, 2014. 
  2. ^ Yellen Takes Over Federal Reserve As Bernanke Departs
  3. ^ "Janet Yellen - Faculty Directory". Haas School of Business. Diakses tanggal April 22, 2015. 

Pranala luar

Jabatan politik
Didahului oleh:
Joseph Stiglitz
Ketua Dewan Penasihat Ekonomi
1997–1999
Diteruskan oleh:
Martin Baily
Jabatan sipil
Didahului oleh:
Robert Parry
Presiden Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
2004–2010
Diteruskan oleh:
John Williams
Didahului oleh:
Donald Kohn
Wakil Ketua Federal Reserve System
2010–2014
Diteruskan oleh:
Stanley Fischer
Didahului oleh:
Ben Bernanke
Ketua Federal Reserve
2014–present
Petahana
Urutan protokoler Amerika Serikat
Didahului oleh:
Partick Donahoe
sebagai Kepala Kantor Pos
Urutan Jabatan Amerika Serikat
Ketua Federal Reserve
Diteruskan oleh:
Michael Boots
sebagai Ketua Council on Environmental Quality