Fariduddin Ganjshakar
Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar (4 April 1179 – 7 Mei 1266) adalah seorang penceramah dan mistikus Muslim Sunni Punjabi abad ke-12,[3] yang menjadi "salah satu mistikus Muslim ... paling mulia dan menonjol" pada Abad Pertengahan.[4] Ia juga dikenal sebagai Bābā Farīd atau Shaikh Farīd oleh Muslim, Sikh dan Hindu di wilayah Punjab, atau ringkasnya sebagai Farīduddīn Ganjshakar.
Farīd al-Dīn Ganj-i-Shakar فرِیدُالدّین گنج شکَر | |
|---|---|
 Kuil Baba Farid di Pakistan | |
| Lahir | s. 4 April 1173[1] Kothewal, Multan, Punjab, Kesultanan Ghurid |
| Meninggal | s. 7 Mei 1266[1] Pakpattan, Punjab, Kesultanan Delhi |
| Dihormati di | Muslim Sunni Asia Selatan & Sikh[2] |
| Memengaruhi | Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki |
| Dipengaruhi | Nizamuddin Auliya, Jamal-ud-Din Hansvi dan Alauddin Sabir Kaliyari |
Referensi
- ^ a b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamasouth-asian - ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaBBCnews - ^ Nizami, K.A., "Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd "Gand̲j̲-I-S̲h̲akar"", in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs.
- ^ Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (1955). The Life and Times of Shaikh Farid-u'd-din Ganj-i-Shakar. Department of History, Aligarh Muslim University. hlm. 1.
Bacaan tambahan
- Sheikh Fariduddin Ganj-i-Shakar Ain-e-Akbari by Abul Fazal, English translation, by H. Blochmann and Colonel H. S. Jarrett, 1873–1907. The Asiatic Society of Bengal, Calcutta; Volume III, Saints of India. (Awliyá-i-Hind), page 363.
- Pakpattan and Baba Farid Ganj-i-Shakar, by Muhammad Abdullah Caghtai. Kitab Khana Nauras, 1968.
- Baba Sheikh Farid: Life and teachings, by Gurbachan Singh Talib. Baba Farid Memorial Society, 1973.
- Baba Farid (Makers of Indian literature), by Balwant Singh Anand, Sahitya Akademi, 1975.
- Baba Farid-ud-Din Masud Ganj-i-Shakar, by Jafar Qasimi. Islamic Book Foundation. 1978.
- Sheikh Baba Farid aur unka Kavya, by Jayabhagavan Goyal. 1998, Atmarama & Sons. ISBN 81-7043-081-X.
- Savanih hayat Baba Farid Ganj-i Shakar, by Pir Ghulam Dastgir Nami. Madni Kutub Khanah.
- Baba Farid Ganjshakar, by Shabbir Hasan Cishti Nizami. Asthana Book Depot.
- Love is his own power: The slokas of Baba Farid. 1990, ISBN 81-7189-135-7.
- Hazrat Baba Farid-ud-Din Masood Ganj Shakar, by Sheikh Parvaiz Amin Naqshbandy. Umar Publications, 1993.
- Baba Farid di dukh–chetana, by Sarawan Singh Paradesi. 1996, Ravi Sahitya Prakashan, ISBN 81-7143-235-2.
- Hymns of Sheikh Farid, by Brij Mohan Sagar. South Asia Books, 1999. ISBN 0-8364-5985-7.
- Sheikh Farid, by Dr. Harbhajan Singh. Hindi Pocket Books, 2002. ISBN 81-216-0255-6.
- Great Sufi Poets of the Punjab by R. M. Chopra, Iran Society, Kolkata, 1999.