Perang Italia
berbagai perang di Italia dari abad ke-15 hingga ke-16
Peperangan Italia, yang sering disebut sebagai Peperangan Italia Besar dan terkadang disebut sebagai Peperangan Habsburg–Valois atau Peperangan Renaissance, adalah serangkaian konflik dari 1494 sampai 1559. Perang tersebut melibatkan kebanyakan negara kota Italia, Negara Gereja, kebanyakan negara-negara besar di Eropa Barat (Prancis, Spanyol, Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, Inggris) serta Kekaisaran Ottoman.
Peperangan Italian | |||||||
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Pertempuran Pavia karya seorang artis Flemish yang tidak diketahui namanya (minyak pada panel, abad ke-16). | |||||||
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Pihak terlibat | |||||||
Prancis, Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, negara-negara Italia (utamanya Republik Venesia, Keadipatian Milan, Kerajaan Naples, Negara Gereja, Republik Florence, dan Keadipatian Ferrara), Inggris, Skotlandia, Spanyol, Kekaisaran Ottoman, Swiss, Saxony, dan lain-lain |
Referensi
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- Guicciardini, Francesco. The History of Italy. Translated by Sydney Alexander. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984. ISBN 0-691-00800-0.
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- Konstam, Angus. Pavia 1525: The Climax of the Italian Wars. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 1996. ISBN 1-85532-504-7.
- Lucas, Henry S., The Renaissance and the Reformation (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1960).
- Mallett, Michael and Shaw, Christine, The Italian Wars: 1494-1559 (Harlow, England: Pearson Education, Inc., 2012). ISBN 978-0-582-05758-6.
- Norwich, John Julius. A History of Venice. New York: Vintage Books, 1989. ISBN 0-679-72197-5.
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- Taylor, Frederick Lewis. The Art of War in Italy, 1494–1529. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1973. ISBN 0-8371-5025-6.
Bacaan tambahan
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Italian Wars.
- Boot, Max. War Made New: Technology, Warfare, and the Course of History: 1500 to Today. New York: Gotham Books, 2006. ISBN 1-59240-222-4.
- Du Bellay, Martin, Sieur de Langey. Mémoires de Martin et Guillaume du Bellay. Edited by V. L. Bourrilly and F. Vindry. 4 volumes. Paris: Société de l'histoire de France, 1908–19.
- Giovio, Paolo. Pauli Iovii Opera. Volume 3, part 1, Historiarum sui temporis. Edited by D. Visconti. Rome: Libreria dello Stato, 1957.
- Lot, Ferdinand. Recherches sur les effectifs des armées françaises des guerres d'Italie aux guerres de religion, 1494–1562. Paris: École Pratique des Hautes Études, 1962.
- Monluc, Blaise de. Commentaires. Edited by P. Courteault. 3 volumes. Paris: 1911–25. Translated by Charles Cotton as The Commentaries of Messire Blaize de Montluc (London: A. Clark, 1674).
- ———. Military Memoirs: Blaise de Monluc, The Habsburg-Valois Wars, and the French Wars of Religion. Edited by Ian Roy. London: Longmans, 1971.
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