Invasi Mesir oleh Italia

Invasi Italia ke Mesir (Operazione E) adalah sebuah serangan Italia melawan pasukan Britania Persemakmuran dan Prancis Merdeka pada Kampanye Gurun Barat (1940–1943) saat Perang Dunia Kedua. Tujuan serangan tersebut adalah memperluas Terusan Suez.

Invasi Italia ke Mesir
Bagian dari Kampanye Gurun Barat pada Perang Dunia Kedua
Gurun Barat 1940
Tanggal 9–16 September 1940 (7 Hari) Lokasi Mesir 26°N 30°E Hasil Inkonklusif
Pihak terlibat
Britania Raya Prancis Merdeka Kerajaan Mesir	Italia
Tokoh dan pemimpin
William Gott John Campbell Muhammad Naguib	Rodolfo Graziani Mario Berti Pietro Maletti
Kekuatan
9.000-15.000 227 pesawat Dukungan angkatan laut	Sekitar 40.000-60.000 Pasukan 300 pesawat
Korban
50 tewas	120 tewas 410 luka-luka

Templat:Kotak Kampanye Gurun Barat

Referensi

• Christie, H. R. (1999). Fallen Eagles: The Italian 10th Army in the Opening Campaign in the Western Desert, June 1940 – December 1940 (Tesis MA). Fort Leavenworth, KS: U. S. Army Command and General Staff College. OCLC 465212715. A116763. http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cdm/ref/collection/p4013coll2/id/597. Diakses pada 8 March 2015.  Diarsipkan 2015-02-16 di Wayback Machine.
• Hunt, Sir David (1990) [1966]. A Don at War. London: Frank Cass. ISBN 0-7146-3383-6. 
• Jowett, Philip S. (2000). The Italian Army 1940–45: Europe 1940–1943. I. Oxford/New York: Osprey. ISBN 978-1-855-32864-8. 
• Lewin, Ronald (1998) [1968]. Rommel As Military Commander. New York: B&N Books. ISBN 978-0-7607-0861-3. 
• von Luck, Hans (1989). Panzer Commander: The Memoirs of Colonel Hans von Luck. New York: Dell (Random House). ISBN 0-440-20802-5. 
• Macksey, Major Kenneth (1971). Beda Fomm: The Classic Victory. Ballantine's Illustrated History of the Violent Century, Battle Book Number 22. New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 03-4502-434-6. 
• Maiolo, Joe (2010). Cry Havoc: The Arms Race and the Second World War 1931–1941. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-7195-6519-9. 
• Mead, Richard (2007). Churchill's Lions: A Biographical Guide to the Key British Generals of World War II. Stroud: Spellmount. ISBN 978-1-86227-431-0. 
• Mollo, Andrew (1981). The Armed Forces of World War II. New York: HMSO. ISBN 0-517-54478-4. 
• Pitt, B. (1980). The Crucible of War: Wavell's Command. I (edisi ke-2001). London: Cassell. ISBN 0-304-35950-5. 
• Playfair, Major-General I. S. O.; Stitt RN, Commander G. M. S.; Molony, Brigadier C. J. C. & Toomer, Air Vice-Marshal S. E. (1954). Butler, J. R. M., ed. The Mediterranean and Middle East: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. I. 3rd impression, 1959. HMSO. OCLC 888934805. 
• Wavell, Archibald (1940). Despatch on Operations in the Middle East From August, 1939 to November, 1940. London: War Office.  in "No. 37609". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 June 1946. 

Bacaan tambahan

• Bauer, E. (2000) [1979]. Young, Peter, ed. The History of World War II (edisi ke-Orbis: London, rev.). New York: Galahad Books. ISBN 1-85605-552-3. 
• Black, Jeremy (2003). World War Two: A Military History. Warfare and History. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-30535-7. 
• Churchill, Winston (1986) [1949]. Their Finest Hour. The Second World War. II. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-395-41056-8. 
• Dando, N. (2014). The Impact of Terrain on British Operations and Doctrine in North Africa 1940–1943 (Tesis PhD). Plymouth University. OCLC 885436735. https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk//handle/10026.1/3035. Diakses pada 25 March 2015. 
• Jowett, Philip (2001) [2000]. The Italian Army 1940–45: Africa 1940–43. Men-at-Arms. Osprey. ISBN 1-85532-865-8. 
• Titterton, Commander G. A.; Essenhigh, First Sea Lord Admiral Sir Nigel; Brown, David (2002) [1952]. The Royal Navy and the Mediterranean: September 1939 – October 1940. Naval Staff Histories. I. Frank Cass. ISBN 0-7146-5179-6. 
• Walker, Ian W. (2003). Iron Hulls, Iron Hearts: Mussolini's Elite Armoured Divisions in North Africa. Marlborough: Crowood. ISBN 1-86126-646-4. 

Pranala luar

• "Archibald Wavell's Despatch on Operations in the Middle East From August, 1939 to November, 1940" (PDF). Supplement to the London Gazette, Number 37609. 13 Juni 1946. Diakses tanggal 31 Oktober 2009. 
• The Italian Army in Egypt during World War II
• "Bush Battles". Time Magazine. 12 Agustus 1940. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-21. Diakses tanggal 15 Juli 2009.