Hari Mei Berdarah
Hari Buruh Berdarah (血のメーデー事件 , Chi no mēdē jiken) mengacu pada konflik kekerasan yang terjadi antara para pengunjuk rasa dan petugas polisi di Taman Nasional Kokyo Gaien di depan Istana Kekaisaran di Tokyo, Jepang, pada 1 Mei 1952. When a large crowd protesting the U.S.—Japan Security Treaty refused to disband, a bloody melee took place between protesters and police officers. Eventually the police officers opened fire on the crowd, killing 2 and injuring 22 with bullet wounds.[1] Altogether, around 2,300 people (1,500 protesters and 800 police officers) were injured in the fighting.[2]
Hari Mei Berdarah | |||
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Tanggal | May 1, 1952 | ||
Lokasi | Kokyo Gaien National Garden, Tokyo, Japan | ||
Sebab | Opposition to the Security Treaty between the United States and Japan | ||
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Referensi
Kutipan
- ^ Kapur 2018, hlm. 14.
- ^ Hasegawa 2004, hlm. 98.
Bibliografi
- Hasegawa, Kenji (April 2004). "Experiencing the 1952 Bloody May Day Incident". Journal of the International Student Center, Yokohama National University. 11: 97–111.
- Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0674984424.
- Maki, John (September 1953). "Japan's Subversive Activities Prevention Law". The Western Political Quarterly. 6 (3): 489–511. doi:10.1177/106591295300600305.
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