Hong Kong Film Award
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Penghargaan Perfilman Hong Kong (HKFA(Hong Kong Film Awards); Hanzi tradisional: 香港電影金像獎), didirikan pada tahun 1982, adalah penghargaan yang paling bergengsi di dunia perfilman Hong Kong dan juga di Asia Tenggara. Upacara penerimaan penghargaan itu diadakan secara berkala setiap tahun, yang biasanya diadakan di bulan April. Penghargaan ini mengakui pencapaian tertinggi dan terbaik dalam pembuatan suatu film dari segala segi seperti, pengarahannya, penulisan naskah, akting dan aspek-aspek sinematografi lainnya.
Penghargaan ini, diintergasikan dengan Hong Kong Film Awards Association Ltd sejak bulan December 1993, yang saat ini dikomandani oleh beberapa orang sutradara, yang merupakan perwakilan dari tiga belas profesional dunia perfilman di Hong Kong. Voting untuk film-film yang masuk nominasi biasanya dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai bulan Maret setiap tahunnya dan terbuka untuk para anggotanya, yang termasuk para pekerja film setempat, para kritikus, dan sekelompok dewan panelis penilai.
Direktur
Direkturnya saat ini adalah perwakilan dari tiga belas profesional dari dunia perfilman Hong Kong, sebagaimana tersebut dibawah ini:
Pemenang Penghargaan Film Terbaik
- 1982 - Father and Son (1981)
- 1983 - Boat People (1982)
- 1984 - Banbianren (1983)
- 1985 - Homecoming (1984)
- 1986 - Police Story (1985)
- 1987 - A Better Tomorrow (1986)
- 1988 - An Autumn's Tale (1987)
- 1989 - Rouge (1987)
- 1990 - Beyond the Sunset (1989)
- 1991 - Days of Being Wild (1991)
- 1992 - To Be Number One (1991)
- 1993 - Cageman (1992)
- 1994 - C'est la vie, mon chéri (1994)
- 1995 - Chungking Express (1994)
- 1996 - Summer Snow (1994)
- 1997 - Comrades: Almost a Love Story (1996)
- 1998 - Made in Hong Kong (1997)
- 1999 - Beast Cops (1998)
- 2000 - Ordinary Heroes (1998)
- 2001 - Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)
- 2002 - Shaolin Soccer (2001)
- 2003 - Infernal Affairs (2002)
- 2004 - Running on Karma (2003)
- 2005 - Kung Fu Hustle (2004)
- 2006 - Election (2005)
- 2007 - After This Our Exile (2006)
- 2008 - The Warlords (2007)
Kategori penghargaan
Penghargaan ini saat ini memberikan dalam sembilan kategori, sebagaimana terlihat dalam daftar berikut:
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Records
Mosts
- Most wins for a film: Comrades: Almost a Love Story — won 9 awards in 1997, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction, Best Costume Make Up Design and Best Original Film Score. It is seconded by Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and The Warlords, which won 8 awards in 2001 and 2008 respectively.
- Most nominations for Best Director: Johnnie To — nominated 13 times between his first nomination in 1990 and his latest in 2007.
- Most nominations for Best Actor: Chow Yun-Fat — nominated 13 times between his first nomination in 1985 and his latest in 2007.
- Most nominations for Best Actress: Maggie Cheung — nominated 9 times between her first nomination in 1989 and her latest in 2003.
- Most wins for Best Director: Johnnie To and Allen Fong — each was awarded 3 times, To in 2000, 2004 and 2006, and Fong in 1982, 1984 and 1987.
- Most wins for Best Actor: Tony Leung Chiu Wai — awarded 5 times in 1995, 1998, 2001, 2003 and 2005.
- Most wins for Best Actress: Maggie Cheung — awarded 5 times in 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998 and 2001.
- Most nominations without win: Jackie Chan — nominated for Best Actor for 10 times between 1985 and 2005, and not a single win.
- Most consecutive wins in the same category: Arthur Wong, awarded Best Cinematography in 1998, 1999 and 2000.
Firsts
- First winner: Kara Hui — awarded Best Actress in the 1st Hong Kong Film Awards, making her the first recipient of the Hong Kong Film Awards.
- First non-Hong Kong resident winner: Song Hongrong — born in Mainland China, awarded Best Art Direction in 1984.
- First non-Hong Kong resident winner for Best Actor: None — the Hong Kong Film Awards have so far not awarded the Best Actor title to any non-Hong Kong resident.
- First non-Hong Kong resident winner for Best Actress: Siqin Gaowa — born in Mainland China, awarded Best Actress in 1985 for her role in film Homecoming.
Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures
To celebrate a century of Chinese cinema, the Hong Kong Film Awards unveiled a list of Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures (which in fact includes 103 films) during the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards ceremony on 27 March, 2005.[1] The list, selected by a panel of 101 filmmakers, critics and scholars, includes 24 films from Mainland China (11 from pre-1949 and 13 from post-1949), 61 from Hong Kong, 16 from Taiwan, 1 Hong Kong and Mainland co-production, and 1 Hong Kong and Taiwan co-production.
Liat juga
Catatan kaki
- ^ Unknown (2004-12-12). "Hong Kong Film Awards to celebrate Chinese cinema". China Daily. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-22.
Referensi
- "The 26th Hong Kong Film Awards - Rules of Election". Retrieved on 2007-04-21.
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