Disabilitas
keterbatasan aktivitas dan partisipasi akibat ketidakmampuan mental atau fisik
Cacat merupakan kelainan pada organ tubuh makhluk hidup yang seharusnya tidak dimiliki oleh suatu organ tersebut. Program Kebijakan Pemerintah bagi Penyandang Cacat cenderung berbasis belas kasihan (charity), sehingga kurang memberdayakan penyandang cacat untuk terlibat dalam berbagai masalah. Kurangnya sosialisasi peraturan per-undang undangan tentang penyandang cacat menyebabkan perlakuan stakeholder unsur pemerintah dan swasta yang kurang peduli.
Jenis-jenis cacat
Nama Tipe | Nama |
---|---|
A | tuna netra - buta |
B | tuna rungu - tuli |
C | tuna wicara - bisu |
D | tuna daksa - tidak memiliki tangan dan/atau kaki |
E | tuna laras - kelainan perilaku |
F | tuna grahita - kelainan mental |
G | tuna ganda |
Lihat pula
Referensi
- Charlotte Pearson (2006) Direct Payments and Personalisation of Care, Edinburgh, Dunedin Academic Press, ISBN 1-903765-62-5
- Frank Bowe, Handicapping America: Barriers to disabled people, Harper & Row, 1978 ISBN 0-06-010422-8
- Encyclopedia of disability, general ed. Gary L. Albrecht, Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.] : SAGE Publ., 2005
- David Johnstone, An Introduction to Disability Studies, 2001, 2nd edition, ISBN 1-85346-726-X
- Michael Oliver, The Politics of Disablement, St. Martin's Press 1997, ISBN 0-333-43293-2
- Tom Shakespeare, Genetic Politics: from Eugenics to Genome, with Anne Kerr , New Clarion Press, 1999, ISBN 1-873797-25-7
- Kaushik, R.,1999, " Access Denied: Can we overcome disabling attitudes ," Museum International (UNESCO) , Vol. 51, No. 3, p. 48-52.
- Glenn, Eddie. March 20, 1997. "African American Women with Disabilities: An Overview."
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Category:Disabled people.
Lihat entri disability di kamus bebas Wiktionary.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Disabilitas.
- Well Known People with Disabilities
- Disabilities Online Database
- [1]-Learning Disabled Law Students Association
- Disapedia – A Wiki for everything disability related
- UK Government information
- People with disabilities, EU-OSHA
- Disability, Pregnancy & Parenthood International
- Disability in the Movies bibliography via UC Berkeley Media Resources Center
- Disability in the Movies videography via UC Berkeley Media Resources Center
- Documentaries on disability via UC Berkeley Media Resources Center
- Disability Resource for those needing help finding benefits
- My Disability Blog - A blog focusing on Social Security Disability Policy
- Disability Appeal Appealing a disability benefits denial.
- The Disability people supported group
- The Disability Social History Project
- L'Arche International
- UN Enable
- Enable America – A disability employment resource site
- International Disability and Development Consortium
- World Health Organization pages on disability
- Gibraltar Local Disability Movement