Alahan Panjang, Lembah Gumanti, Solok
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Alahan Panjang adalah salah satu nagari di Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti, Kabupaten Solok, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Nagari yang berjarak sekitar 65 km dari Kota Padang ini berada di atas Bukit Barisan tepatnya di lereng bagian timur kawasan Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat pada ketinggian 1.400–1.600 mdpl. Nagari terdekat yakni Air Dingin Barat, Alang Laweh, dan Sungai Kalau II.[1]
Alahan Panjang | |
|---|---|
| Negara |  Indonesia |
| Provinsi | Sumatera Barat |
| Kabupaten | Solok |
| Kecamatan | Lembah Gumanti |
| Zona waktu | UTC+7 (WIB) |
Ekonomi
Nagari ini terletak di lembah dengan nama yang sama di Dataran Tinggi Minangkabau, yang banyak menghasilkan karet, kopi, tebu, ubi jalar, jagung, tembakau, dan pisang.[2][3][4] The area is poor, dominated by arid farming,[2] and notable wet rice production.[1] European firms have established mining exploration in parts of Alahan Panjang.[3]
Sejarah
Alahan Panjang was the stronghold of the Indonesian hero Tuanku Imam Bonjol (1772 – 1864).[5] After 1848, the government constructed a secondary road between Alahan Panjang and Solok.[6] Historically, tiger hunting has been a problem in the area; in 1935 alone some 500 tigers were shot by local poachers.[7] Alahan Panjang, along with Padang, Pariaman, Silungkang, Sawah Lunto, Sijinjung and Suliki, has been cited as an area which was particular active in communism.[8] The area was affected by the Alahan Panjang earthquakes in 1943.
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Tokoh
- Andjar Asmara -(1902 – 1961), dramatist and filmmaker
- Rohana Kudus - (1884 - 1972), the first female Indonesian journalist worked in Alahan
Referensi
- ^ a b Cairns, Malcolm (23 May 2007). Voices from the Forest: Integrating Indigenous Knowledge into Sustainable Upland Farming. Earthscan. hlm. 157–. ISBN 978-1-891853-92-0. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2012.
- ^ a b Hadler, Jeffrey (2008). Muslims and Matriarchs: Cultural Resilience in Indonesia Through Jihad and Colonialism. Cornell University Press. hlm. 25. ISBN 978-0-8014-4697-9. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2012.
- ^ a b Scott, James C. (1984). History and Peasant Consciousness in South East Asia. National Museum of Ethnology. hlm. 300, 319. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2012.
- ^ Schuman, Stanley H (6 June 2005). Agromedicine: Selected Papers from the First Ten Years of The Journal of Agromedicine. Psychology Press. hlm. 351. ISBN 978-0-7890-2533-3. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2012.
- ^ Holt, P. M.; Lambton, Ann K. S.; Lewis, Bernard (21 April 1977). The Cambridge History of Islam:. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 166–. ISBN 978-0-521-29137-8. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2012.
- ^ Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (Netherlands) (2002). Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde. M. Nijhoff. hlm. 733. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2012.
- ^ Ellis, Richard (27 May 2005). Tiger Bone & Rhino Horn: The Destruction of Wildlife for Traditional Chinese Medicine. Island Press. hlm. 165. ISBN 978-1-55963-532-5. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2012.
- ^ Thomas, Lynn L. (1985). Change and continuity in Minangkabau: local, regional, and historical perspectives on West Sumatra. Ohio University Center for International Studies. hlm. 228. ISBN 978-0-89680-127-1. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2012.
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