Kereta api Argo Parahyangan

layanan kereta api di Indonesia

Kereta api Argo Parahyangan (terkadang juga populer dengan sebutan Gopar) adalah kereta api kelas eksekutif atau eksekutif-bisnis yang dioperasikan oleh PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) di Pulau Jawa dengan jurusan Bandung (BD) - Jakarta (GMR) dan sebaliknya dan menjadi satu-satunya KA yang melayani rute ini.

Kereta api Argo Parahyangan
Berkas:Plat nama KA Argo Parahyangan.png
Ka Argo Parahyangan Melintas Langsung Di Stasiun Tambun

Kereta api Argo Parahyangan
<mapframe>: Isi JSON bukan GeoJSON+simplestyle yang sah. Daftar ini menunjukkan semua upaya untuk menafsirkannya menurut Skema JSON. Tidak semuanya merupakan galat.
  • /0/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /0/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /0/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /0: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /0/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /0/features: The property features is required
  • /0/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /1/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /1/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /1/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /1: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /1/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /1/features: The property features is required
  • /1/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /2/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /2/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /2/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /2: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /2/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /2/features: The property features is required
  • /2/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /3/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /3/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /3/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /3: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /3/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /3/features: The property features is required
  • /3/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /4/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /4/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /4/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /4: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /4/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /4/features: The property features is required
  • /4/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /5/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /5/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /5/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /5: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /5/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /5/features: The property features is required
  • /5/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /6/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /6/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /6/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /6: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /6/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /6/features: The property features is required
  • /6/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
  • /7/properties/stroke: Does not match the regex pattern ^#?([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$
  • /7/geometries: The property geometries is required
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["GeometryCollection"]
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPolygon"]
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Point"]
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiPoint"]
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["LineString"]
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["MultiLineString"]
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Polygon"]
  • /7/coordinates: The property coordinates is required
  • /7: Failed to match exactly one schema
  • /7/geometry: The property geometry is required
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["Feature"]
  • /7/features: The property features is required
  • /7/type: Does not have a value in the enumeration ["FeatureCollection"]
Ikhtisar
JenisEksekutif Argo Dan Bisnis AC
SistemKereta api ekspres
StatusBeroperasi
LokasiDaop 2 Bandung
TerminusBandung
Jakarta Gambir
Stasiun6
Layanan10
Operasi
Dibuka27 April 2010
PemilikPT Kereta Api Indonesia
OperatorDaerah Operasi II Bandung
DepoBandung (BD)
RangkaianCC206
Data teknis
Panjang lintas166 km
Kecepatan operasi40 s.d. 90 km/jam
Jumlah rute21-32
33-38
Peta rute
Kereta api Argo Parahyangan/rute

Sejarah operasional

Kereta api ini merupakan kereta api hasil peleburan KA Argo Gede dan Parahyangan, yang telah dihentikan pengoperasiannya. KA Argo Parahyangan pertama kali dioperasikan pada Selasa, 27 April 2010 pada pukul 05.30 di Stasiun Bandung dan pukul 05.45 di Stasiun Gambir.

Kereta api Argo Parahyangan merupakan hasil respons PT KAI (Persero) atas kekecewaan masyarakat karena diberhentikannya pengoperasian kereta api Parahyangan. Sehingga PT KAI (Persero) menggabungkan kereta api Parahyangan bersama rangkaian kereta api Argo Gede. Jadi rangkaian bekas kereta api Parahyangan disambungkan di kereta depan kereta api Argo Gede. Tetapi masyarakat tidak mau nama Parahyangan itu ditiadakan. Akhirnya, PT KAI (Persero) menggabungkan nama Argo Gede dan Parahyangan menjadi Argo Parahyangan. KA Argo Parahyangan menyediakan layanan kelas eksekutif argo yang memiliki pendingin udara (AC) dengan menggunakan kereta bekas kereta api Argo Gede dan kelas bisnis tanpa pendingin udara dengan menggunakan rangkaian kereta bekas kereta api Parahyangan.

KA Argo Parahyangan kini

KA Argo Parahyangan beroperasi setiap harinya sekitar 9 kali pergi-pulang (termasuk tambahan) mengingat okupansi yang bagus. Perjalanan Jakarta-Bandung sepanjang ±166 km menelusuri alam pegunungan Priangan Bagian Barat ditempuh kereta api ini dengan waktu tempuh rata-rata 3 jam sampai 3 jam 15 menit.

Rangkaian Kereta Api Argo Parahyangan terdiri dari 1-3 kereta kelas bisnis bekas kereta api Parahyangan (K2), 1 Kereta Makan bekas kereta api Argo Gede (KM1), 3-4 kereta kelas eksekutif argo bekas kereta api Argo Gede (K1), dan 1 Kereta Bagasi Pembangkit (BP) bekas kereta api Argo Gede. Untuk KA Argo Parahyangan full eksekutif, KA menggunakan 4-5 K1, 1 KM, dan 1 BP. Mengingat permintaan kelas eksekutif lebih tinggi dari kelas bisnis, sejak tanggal 30 Desember 2011 K2-nya dihilangkan sehingga kereta api Argo Parahyangan menjadi kereta api Eksekutif seluruhnya (meskipun di beberapa perjalanannya masih ditambah K2).

Jumlah perjalanan KA Argo Parahyangan semakin meningkat mengingat okupansi yang bagus, dan juga karena jalan tol yang macet membuat masyarakat beralih ke kereta api.

Sejak 1 April 2015 KA Argo Parahyangan dengan jadwal baru berdasarkan Gapeka 2015 akan berjalan 8 kali pergi pulang, reguler (belum termasuk 6 kereta tambahan).

Saat ini 3 rangkaian Argo Parahyangan menggunakan rangkaian KA yang idle. Antara lain KA 31 dan 32 yang menggunakan rangkaian KA Harina, KA 7041 dan KA 7042 yang menggunakan rangkaian KA Turangga, dan KA 7047 dan 7048 yang menggunakan rangkaian KA Harina.

KA 19 - 30 ,31 dan 32 berjalan setiap hari.

Khusus KA 7041 dan 7042 berjalan di hari Kerja

Khusus KA 7019 dan 7020 berjalan di Bulan Ramadhan, kecuali Lebaran

Khusus KA 7046 dan 7048 berjalan Sabtu-Minggu, Hari Libur

Fasilitas

Kereta eksekutif

KA Argo Parahyangan menggunakan KA Eksekutif kelas Argo berkapasitas 50 penumpang dengan:

  • Televisi
  • Meja makan (Kadangkala)
  • Lampu baca
  • Colokan listrik di setiap kursi
  • AC
  • Toilet
  • Kursi (reclining seat) yang bisa diputar balik

Kereta bisnis

Sedangkan kelas bisnis, berkapasitas 64 penumpang dan cukup nyaman dengan harga yang lebih terjangkau. Fasilitas:

  • AC
  • Toilet
  • Colokan Listrik di setiap kursi
  • Kursi yang bisa diputar balik

KA Argo Parahyangan menggunakan KA eksekutif Argo bekas Argo Gede buatan tahun 1995 dan 2002, dan terkadang menggunakan KA milik Argo Wilis yang dibuat pada 1998, atau menggunakan KA eksekutif biasa (buatan 1995 ke bawah) yang dicat striping Argo. KA Bisnis menggunakan KA eks-Parahyangan.

Rangkaian

Ada beragam rangkaian yang diperuntukkan untuk Argo Parahyangan.

Eksekutif

  • 1 kereta pembangkit (P BD);
  • 4 kereta kelas eksekutif (K1 BD);
  • 1 kereta makan (M1 BD);
  • 1 kereta aling-aling (B, K2, K3, BD).

Eksekutif - Bisnis

  • 1 kereta pembangkit (P BD);
  • 4 kereta kelas eksekutif (K1 BD);
  • 1 kereta makan (M1/KM2 BD);
  • 1 kereta kelas bisnis AC (K2 BD);
  • 1 kereta bagasi/aling-aling (B, K2, K3 BD).

Tambahan KA Argo Parahyangan rangkaian Bangunkarta:

  • 5 kereta kelas Eksekutif (K1 SDT);
  • 1 kereta makan (KM1 SDT);
  • 1 kereta pembangkit (P SDT).

KA Argo Parahyangan rangkaian Turangga:

  • 1 kereta barang (B SDT);
  • 4 kereta kelas eksekutif (K1 SDT);
  • 1 kereta makan (M1 SDT);
  • 1 kereta pembangkit (P SDT).

KA Argo Parahyangan rangkaian Harina:

  • 1 kereta aling-aling (K3 BD);
  • 1 kereta kelas bisnis AC (K2 BD);
  • 1 kereta makan (M1 BD);
  • 4 kereta kelas eksekutif (K1 BD);
  • 1 kereta pembangkit (P BD).

Jadwal perjalanan

Jadwal Perjalanan KA Argo Parahyangan mulai 1 April 2015

KA 19
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 04.55
Cimahi 05.06 05.08
Jatinegara 07.38 07.40
Gambir 07.50 -
KA 20
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 05.20
Bekasi 05.44 05.46
Purwakarta 06.25 06.30
Cimahi 08.16 08.18
Bandung 08.29 -
KA 21
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 07.55
Cimahi 08.06 08.08
Bekasi 10.06 10.08
Jatinegara 10.26 10.28
Gambir 10.40 -
KA 22
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 08.15
Bekasi 08.41 08.43
Purwakarta 09.22 09.46
Cimahi 11.21 11.23
Bandung 11.34 -
KA 23
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 11.50
Cimahi 12.01 12.03
Bekasi 14.14 14.16
Jatinegara 14.32 14.34
Gambir 14.44 -
KA 24
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 11.05
Bandung 14.30 -
KA 25
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 14.30
Cimahi 14.41 14.43
Jatinegara 17.34 17.36
Gambir 17.47 -
KA 26
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 15.20
Cimahi 18.09 18.11
Bandung 18.18 -
KA 27
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 15.30
Jatinegara 18.34 18.36
Gambir 18.47 -
KA 28
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 18.30
Cimahi 21.25 21.27
Bandung 21.38 -
KA 29
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 19.15
Cimahi 19.26 19.28
Bekasi 21.49 21.51
Jatinegara 22.08 22.10
Gambir 22.21 -
KA 30
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 19.05
Bekasi 19.30 19.32
Bandung 22.20 -
KA 31
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 09.15
Cimahi 09.26 09.28
Bekasi 11.56 11.58
Jatinegara 12.15 12.17
Gambir 12.28 -
KA 32
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 14.30
Bekasi 14.56 14.58
Purwakarta 16.02 16.48
Bandung 18.20 -
KA 7041
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Bandung - 08.15
Cimahi 08.26 08.28
Cilame 09.14 09.33
Cisomang 10.07 10.42
Purwakarta 11.12 11.29
Bekasi 12.08 12.10
Jatinegara 12.27 12.29
Gambir 12.40 -
KA 7042
Stasiun Tiba Berangkat
Gambir - 13.00
Bekasi 13.26 13.28
Cikampek 14.13 14.15
Purwakarta 14.34 15.03
Cisomang 15.33 15.52
Cilame 16.26 17.01
Padalarang 17.09 17.16
Bandung 18.06 -

Insiden

Referensi

Galeri

Pranala luar