Provinsi di Vietnam
Vietnam dibagi menjadi 58 provinsi (bahasa Vietnam: tỉnh Chữ nôm:省) dan 5 kotamadya yang ada pada tingkat yang sama seperti provinsi (thành phố trực thuộc trung ương).
Provinsi dibagi menjadi distrik (huyện), kota provinsi (thành phố trực thuộc tỉnh), dan kota tingkat distrik (thị xã), yang dibagi lagi menjadi kota tingkat komune (thị trấn) atau komune (xã).
Kotamadya dibagi menjadi distrik pedesaan (huyện) dan distrik perkotaan (quận), yang dibagi lagi menjadi bangsal (phường).
Daftar dan statistik
Menurut hasil sensus tanggal 1 April 2009, penduduk Vietnam berjumlah 85.789.573 orang. Unit administratif tingkat atas yang paling padat penduduknya di Vietnam adalah Kota Hồ Chí Minh, salah satu dari lima kotamadya. Ada 7.123.340 orang yang tinggal dalam wilayah resmi. Unit administratif kedua yang paling padat penduduknya adalah kota yang baru-baru ini diperluas, yaitu Hà Nội dengan 6,448,837 orang. Sebelum Ibukota diperluas, peringkat ini dimiliki oleh Thanh Hóa dengan 3.400.239 orang. Kota dengan populasi terdikit adalah Bắc Kạn, sebuah provinsi pegunungan di timur laut jauh dengan 294.660 orang.[1]
Dalam hal luas lahan, provinsi terbesar adalah Nghệ An, yang membentang dari kota Vinh sampai lembah Sông Cả. Kota dengan luas lahan yang terkecil adalah Bắc Ninh, terletak di daerah Delta Sungai merah yang padat .
Berikut ini adalah tabel provinsi Vietnam yang diuraikan dengan jumlah populasi dan daerah, 1 April 2009.[2]
| Provinsi/Kota | Nama transliterasi | Ibukota / Pusat Administrasi | Wilayah (km²) |
Population |
Density (/km²) |
% Urban |
Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bắc Giang Province | North of the (Red) river | Bắc Giang | 3,827.4 | 1,554,131 | 406.1 | 9.4 | Northeast |
| Bắc Kạn Province | Northern dry (area) | Bắc Kạn | 4,868.4 | 293,826 | 60.4 | 16.1 | Northeast |
| Cao Bằng Province | High plateau | Cao Bằng | 6,724.6 | 507,183 | 75.4 | 16.9 | Northeast |
| Hà Giang Province | Rivers | Hà Giang | 7,945.8 | 724,537 | 91.2 | 11.6 | Northeast |
| Lạng Sơn Province | Lang mountain | Lạng Sơn | 8,331.2 | 732,515 | 87.9 | 19.2 | Northeast |
| Phú Thọ Province | Prosperous longevity | Việt Trì | 3,528.4 | 1,316,389 | 373.1 | 15.8 | Northeast |
| Quảng Ninh Province | Serene security | Hạ Long | 6,099.0 | 1,144,988 | 187.7 | 51.9 | Northeast |
| Thái Nguyên Province | Great highlands | Thái Nguyên | 3,546.6 | 1,123,116 | 316.7 | 25.6 | Northeast |
| Tuyên Quang Province | Tuyên Quang | 5,870.4 | 724,821 | 123.5 | 13.0 | Northeast | |
| Lào Cai Province | Lào Cai | 6,383.9 | 614,595 | 96.3 | 21.0 | Northeast | |
| Yên Bái Province | Tranquillity | Yên Bái | 6,899.5 | 740,397 | 107.3 | 18.8 | Northeast |
| Điện Biên Province | Stable frontier | Điện Biên Phủ | 9,562.5 | 490,306 | 51.3 | 15.0 | Northwest |
| Hòa Bình Province | Peace | Hòa Bình | 4,684.2 | 785,217 | 167.6 | 15.0 | Northwest |
| Lai Châu Province | Lai Châu | 9,112.3 | 370,502 | 40.7 | 14.2 | Northwest | |
| Sơn La Province | Mountainous net | Sơn La | 14,174.4 | 1,076,055 | 75.9 | 13.8 | Northwest |
| Bắc Ninh Province | Northern security | Bắc Ninh | 823.1 | 1,024,472 | 1,244.7 | 23.5 | Red River Delta |
| Hà Nam Province | South of the (Red) river | Phủ Lý | 859.7 | 784,045 | 912.0 | 9.5 | Red River Delta |
| Hải Dương Province | Ocean | Hải Dương | 1,652.8 | 1,705,059 | 1,031.6 | 19.0 | Red River Delta |
| Hưng Yên Province | Prosperous tranquility | Hưng Yên | 923.5 | 1,127,903 | 1,221.3 | 12.1 | Red River Delta |
| Nam Định Province | Southern stability | Nam Định | 1,650.8 | 1,828,111 | 1,107.4 | 17.6 | Red River Delta |
| Ninh Bình Province | Secure peace | Ninh Bình | 1,392.4 | 898,999 | 645.6 | 17.9 | Red River Delta |
| Thái Bình Province | Great peace | Thái Bình | 1,546.5 | 1,781,842 | 1,152.1 | 9.7 | Red River Delta |
| Vĩnh Phúc Province | Fortune | Vĩnh Yên | 1,373.2 | 999,786 | 728.1 | 22.4 | Red River Delta |
| Hà Nội City | River interior | Hoàn Kiếm District | 3,119.0 | 6,451,909 | 2,068.6 | 41.0 | Red River Delta |
| Hải Phòng City | Sea defense | Hồng Bàng District | 1,520.7 | 1,837,173 | 1,208.1 | 46.1 | Red River Delta |
| Hà Tĩnh Province | Quiet river | Hà Tĩnh | 6,026.5 | 1,227,038 | 203.6 | 14.9 | North Central Coast |
| Nghệ An Province | Vinh | 16,498.5 | 2,912,041 | 176.5 | 12.9 | North Central Coast | |
| Quảng Bình Province | Serene peace | Đồng Hới | 8,065.3 | 844,893 | 104.8 | 15.0 | North Central Coast |
| Quảng Trị Province | Serene governance | Đông Hà | 4,760.1 | 598,324 | 125.7 | 27.4 | North Central Coast |
| Thanh Hóa Province | Clear change | Thanh Hóa | 11,136.3 | 3,400,595 | 305.4 | 10.4 | North Central Coast |
| Thừa Thiên–Huế Province | Huế | 5,065.3 | 1,087,420 | 214.7 | 36.0 | North Central Coast | |
| Đắk Lắk Province | Buôn Ma Thuột | 13,139.2 | 1,733,624 | 131.9 | 24.0 | Central Highlands | |
| Đắk Nông Province | Gia Nghĩa | 6,516.9 | 489,382 | 75.1 | 14.7 | Central Highlands | |
| Gia Lai Province | Pleiku | 15,536.9 | 1,274,412 | 82.0 | 28.6 | Central Highlands | |
| Kon Tum Province | Kon Tum | 9,690.5 | 430,133 | 44.4 | 33.5 | Central Highlands | |
| Lâm Đồng Province | Identical forest | Đà Lạt | 9,776.1 | 1,187,574 | 121.5 | 37.8 | Central Highlands |
| Bình Định Province | Peaceful stability | Qui Nhơn | 6,039.6 | 1,486,465 | 246.1 | 27.7 | South Central Coast |
| Bình Thuận Province | Peaceful order | Phan Thiết | 7,836.9 | 1,167,023 | 148.9 | 39.3 | South Central Coast |
| Khánh Hòa Province | Celebrating peace | Nha Trang | 5,217.6 | 1,157,604 | 221.9 | 39.9 | South Central Coast |
| Ninh Thuận Province | Secure order | Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm | 3,363.1 | 564,993 | 168.0 | 36.1 | South Central Coast |
| Phú Yên Province | Wealthy tranquility | Tuy Hòa | 5,060.6 | 862,231 | 170.4 | 21.8 | South Central Coast |
| Quảng Nam Province | Southern serenity | Tam Kỳ | 10,438.3 | 1,422,319 | 136.3 | 18.6 | South Central Coast |
| Quảng Ngãi Province | Serene righteousness | Quảng Ngãi | 5,152.7 | 1,216,773 | 236.1 | 14.6 | South Central Coast |
| Đà Nẵng City | Hải Châu District | 1,257.3 | 887,435 | 705.8 | 86.9 | South Central Coast | |
| Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province | Bà Rịa | 1,989.6 | 996,682 | 500.9 | 49.9 | Southeast | |
| Bình Dương Province | Peaceful sea | Thủ Dầu Một | 2,696.2 | 1,481,550 | 549.5 | 29.9 | Southeast |
| Bình Phước Province | Peaceful prosper | Đồng Xoài | 6,883.4 | 873,598 | 126.9 | 16.5 | Southeast |
| Đồng Nai Province | Biên Hòa | 5,903.9 | 2,486,154 | 421.1 | 33.2 | Southeast | |
| Tây Ninh Province | Western security | Tây Ninh | 4,035.9 | 1,066,513 | 264.3 | 15.6 | Southeast |
| Hồ Chí Minh City | District 1 | 2,095.1 | 7,162,864 | 3,418.9 | 83.3 | Southeast | |
| An Giang Province | Secure river | Long Xuyên | 3,536.8 | 2,142,709 | 605.8 | 28.4 | Mekong Delta |
| Bạc Liêu Province | Bạc Liêu | 2,584.1 | 856,518 | 331.5 | 26.1 | Mekong Delta | |
| Bến Tre Province | Bamboo haven | Bến Tre | 2,360.2 | 1,255,946 | 532.1 | 9.9 | Mekong Delta |
| Cà Mau Province | Cà Mau | 5,331.7 | 1,206,938 | 226.4 | 20.4 | Mekong Delta | |
| Đồng Tháp Province | Cao Lãnh | 3,376.4 | 1,666,467 | 493.9 | 17.8 | Mekong Delta | |
| Hậu Giang Province | Posterior river | Vị Thanh | 1,601.1 | 757,300 | 473.0 | 19.6 | Mekong Delta |
| Kiên Giang Province | Strong river | Rạch Giá | 6,348.3 | 1,688,248 | 265.9 | 27.0 | Mekong Delta |
| Long An Province | Abundant security | Tân An | 4,493.8 | 1,436,066 | 319.6 | 17.4 | Mekong Delta |
| Sóc Trăng Province | Sóc Trăng | 3,312.3 | 1,292,853 | 390.3 | 19.4 | Mekong Delta | |
| Tiền Giang Province | Anterior river | Mỹ Tho | 2,484.2 | 1,672,271 | 673.2 | 13.7 | Mekong Delta |
| Trà Vinh Province | Trà Vinh | 2,295.1 | 1,003,012 | 437.0 | 15.3 | Mekong Delta | |
| Vĩnh Long Province | Prosperous abundance | Vĩnh Long | 1,479.1 | 1,024,707 | 692.8 | 15.3 | Mekong Delta |
| Cần Thơ City | Ninh Kiều District | 1,401.6 | 1,188,435 | 847.9 | 65.9 | Mekong Delta |