AUKUS: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:French republic+EEZ without Antarctica-en.svg|thumb|Wilayah dan [[Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif|ZEE]] Prancis, tidak termasuk wilayah Antartika. Sebagian besar wilayah seberang laut Prancis terletak di kawasan [[Indo-Pasifik]].]]

[[Prancis]] memiliki bagian penting dari wilayahnya di [[Indo-Pasifik]]. Wilayah [[Polinesia Prancis]], [[Kaledonia Baru]], [[Wallis dan Futuna]], [[Daratan Selatan dan Antarktika Prancis]], dan [[Pulau Clipperton]] serta wilayah [[Mayotte]] dan [[Réunion]] terletak di sana. Berfokus pada keamanan warganya di daerah ini, Prancis mempertahankan kehadiran militer permanen di sana.<ref name="euronews1709">[https://www.euronews.com/2021/09/17/we-were-not-informed-new-us-australia-defence-pact-eclipses-eu-s-indo-pacific-pivot Euronews - 'We were not informed': New US-Australia defence pact eclipses EU's Indo-Pacific pivot - 17/09/2021] - ''Some European countries, like France, have embraced a more protectionist approach to international trade and globalisation, calling for greater self-reliance and autonomy. "Of course, I do understand the extent to which the French government must be disappointed," Borrell added, in a show of solidarity. The EU's new strategy also envisions a larger naval presence in the region through "joint exercises and port calls with Indo-Pacific partners" and "enhanced naval deployments" of member states. As of today, France is the only EU country with a meaningful presence in the area, home to over 1.5 million French people and 8,000 soldiers.''</ref> Kerja sama yang terjalin dengan Australia (dan negara-negara tetangga lainnya), termasuk kesepakatan kapal selam Prancis-Australia, oleh karena itu bagi Prancis merupakan masalah keamanan teritorial terkait dengan kebangkitan Tiongkok di wilayah tersebut.<ref name="axios1909">[https://www.axios.com/macron-biden-phone-call-diplomatic-row-bf6f4ae0-40d3-4b12-aeae-3720215e3fb1.html Axios - Macron and Biden to talk this week following diplomatic row - Ivana Saric - Sep 19, 2021] - ''"The issue at stake here is the balance of power in the Indo-Pacific region, where part of our future and our relations with China are at stake. France is a country in the Indo-Pacific zone," Attal said, citing France's territories, French Polynesia and New Caledonia''</ref><ref name="rfi">[https://www.rfi.fr/en/france/20210921-france-gets-little-eu-support-over-australia-submarine-disaster-us-nato RFI - EU steps up support for France over Australia submarine spat -

 

Pemerintah Prancis menerima pemberitahuan resmi dari Australia bahwa proyek kapal selam kelas-Attack, yang melibatkan kontrak Australia senilai A$90 miliar untuk membeli 12 kapal selam Prancis,<ref name="recall" /> akan dibatalkan hanya beberapa jam sebelum diumumkan kepada publik.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Probyn |first1=Andrew |title=French Ambassador says Australia's decision to scrap submarine deal was a breach of trust |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-17/french-ambassador-australia-decision-nuclear-submarine-aukus/100472704 |access-date=17 September 2021 |work=ABC News |date=17 September 2021 |language=en-AU |archive-date=17 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917093150/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-17/french-ambassador-australia-decision-nuclear-submarine-aukus/100472704 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ABC-15-sep" /> Dari biaya awal 35 miliar Euro, hanya delapan yang akan masuk ke perusahaan Prancis. Kapal selam malah akan dibeli dari perusahaan AS dan Britania Raya.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bezat |first1=Jean-Michel |title=Sous-marins : la fin du « contrat du siècle » avec l'Australie porte un coup à l'image de Naval Group |trans-title=Submarines: the end of the 'contract of the century' with Australia strikes a blow to the image of Naval Group |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2021/09/16/sous-marins-la-fin-du-contrat-du-siecle-avec-l-australie-porte-un-coup-a-l-image-de-naval-group_6094891_3210.html |newspaper=Le Monde.fr |language=French |date=16 Sep 2021 |access-date=18 September 2021 |archive-date=18 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918064047/https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2021/09/16/sous-marins-la-fin-du-contrat-du-siecle-avec-l-australie-porte-un-coup-a-l-image-de-naval-group_6094891_3210.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Pemerintah Prancis marah dengan pembatalan proyek kapal selam kelas-Attack dan tidak diberitahu tentang negosiasi yang mengarah pada kesepakatan AUKUS.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tharoor |first1=Ishaan |title=A landmark submarine deal may be aimed at China, but it has upset France |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/09/17/aukus-submarine-deal-shift/ |access-date=17 September 2021 |work=Washington Post |date=17 September 2021 |archive-date=21 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921000732/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/09/17/aukus-submarine-deal-shift/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Dalam pernyataan bersama, Menteri Luar Negeri Prancis [[Jean-Yves Le Drian]] dan Menteri Angkatan Bersenjata [[Florence Parly]] menyatakan kekecewaannya atas keputusan Australia untuk meninggalkan program kapal selam bersama mereka dengan Prancis.<ref>{{cite web |title=Communiqué conjoint de Jean-Yves Le Drian et de Florence Parly |date=16 September 2021 |url=https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/australie/evenements/article/communique-conjoint-de-jean-yves-le-drian-et-de-florence-parly-16-09-2021 |access-date=16 September 2021 |website=France Diplomatie |publisher=Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères |language=fr |archive-date=16 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916004004/https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/australie/evenements/article/communique-conjoint-de-jean-yves-le-drian-et-de-florence-parly-16-09-2021 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="bbc" />