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(42 revisi perantara oleh 18 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{short description|Penghargaan tahunan untuk pencapaian sinematik}}
{{Untuk|pemain sepak bola Brasil|Oscar dos Santos Emboaba Júnior}}
{{Redirect2|Oscars|The Oscar|other uses|Oscar (disambiguasi){{!}}Oscar}}
{{Merge to|Academy Awards|discuss=Talk:Academy Awards#Diusulkan digabung dengan Academy Award|date=Juli 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=Maret 2020}}
{{Infobox award
| name = Academy Awards
| current_awards = Academy Awards ke-8996
| image = PialaAcademy OscarAward trophy.jpgpng
| captionalt = Patung Academy Awards (Oscar) =
| caption = Patung Academy Award ("Oscar")
| description = Prestasi dalam dunia perfilman
| awarded_for = ''Prestasi dalam industri film Amerika dan Internasional''
| presenter = [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]]▼
| countrypresenter = [[AmerikaAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and SerikatSciences]]
| yearcountry = 16Amerika Mei 1928Serikat
| websiteyear = {{URLStart date and age|1929|5|www.oscars.org16}}
| network = [[Daftar penyiar Academy Awards|Daftar penyiar]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.oscars.org/oscars}}
}}
'''Academy Award''' atau disebut juga piala '''Oscar''' adalah penghargaan film [[Amerika Serikat|Amerika]] untuk menghargai karya dalam [[industri film]]. Berbagai kategori pemenang diberikan penghargaan berupa sebuah salinan patung oleh ''Academy Award of Merit'', yang lebih dikenal dengan julukan Oscar. Penghargaan ini pertama kali diselenggarakan pada tahun 1929 di [[Hotel Hollywood Roosevelt]], dan diawasi oleh [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] (AMPAS).<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/index.html |title = About the Academy Awards |publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |accessdate = 13 April 2007 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070407234926/http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/index.html |archivedate = 7 April 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,273341,00.html|title=The Birth of Oscar|first=Andrew|last=Essex|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=14 May 1999|accessdate=2 March 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111215005/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,273341,00.html|archivedate=2013-11-11 }}</ref>
 
Upacara penghargaan ini pertama kali ditayangkan di televisi pada tahun 1953, dan hingga sekarang disiarkan secara langsung lebih dari 200 negara.<ref>{{cite web|title=History of the Academy Awards|url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/about/history.html|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|accessdate=13 Januari 2014|archiveurl=httphttps://www.webcitation.org/5uKhyVna9?url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/about/history.html|archivedate=2010-11-18|dead-url=no}}</ref> Piala Oscar adalah upacara penghargaan paling tua; disampingdi samping itu ada juga ada [[Emmy Award]] untuk penghargaan acara televisi, [[Tony Award]] untuk penghargaan teater, dan [[Grammy Award]] untuk penghargaan dalam industri musik, yang selenggarakandiselenggarakan setelah adanya ''Academy Awards''.<ref>{{cite web|title=THE OSCARS - FEB 24TH 2013|url=http://www.platinumagencygroup.co.uk/#!los-angeles/c1drk|website=platinumagencygroup.co.uk|accessdate=2 December 2014}}</ref>
 
Penghargaan [[Academy Awards ke-86]] diselenggarakan pada 2 Maret 2014, di gedung [[Dolby Theatre]] yang berlokasi di Los Angeles, untuk menghindari bentrok acara dengan [[Olimpiade Musim Dingin]] di [[Sochi]], Rusia.<ref>{{cite news|title=2014 Oscars show moves to March to avoid Winter Olympics clash|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/sns-rt-film-oscars2014l2n0ch1d5-20130325,0,4480470.story|publisher=Chicago Tribune|accessdate=25 March 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130401213550/http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/sns-rt-film-oscars2014l2n0ch1d5-20130325,0,4480470.story|archivedate=2013-04-01}}</ref> Dalam sejarahnya penghargaan ini diberikan tiga bulan setelah tahun baru, untuk menghormati prestasi dan karya dalam industri film pada tahun sebelumnya. Sebagai contoh, ''[[12 Years a Slave (film)|12 Years a Slave]]'' dianugerahi ''Best Picture'' pada tahun 2013, meskipun penghargaan Oscar diselenggarakan pada tahun 2014.
 
Acara penghargaan [[Academy Awards ke-92]] diadakan pada 9 Februari 2020. Seperti halnya [[Academy Awards ke-91|perayaan tahun sebelumnya]], tidak ada pembawa acara dalam perayaan ini. Acara ini disiarkan oleh [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] dan berlangsung di [[Dolby Theatre]] di Los Angeles, California, untuk yang ke-18 kalinya berturut-turut. Perayaan ini menandai pertama kalinya dalam sejarah Oscar di mana lebih dari tiga film telah menerima sepuluh atau lebih nominasi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discoverlosangeles.com/things-to-do/historic-academy-awards-venues|title=Historic Academy Awards Venues|website=Discover Los Angeles|access-date=November 5, 2019|archive-date=April 4, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200404053846/https://www.discoverlosangeles.com/things-to-do/historic-academy-awards-venues|url-status=live}}</ref> Sebanyak 3.140 piala Oscar telah dianugerahkan sejak penghargaan ini pertama kali diadakan pada tahun 1929.<ref name="statuette">{{cite web |title=Oscar Statuette |publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/statuette |access-date=February 27, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301182257/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/statuette |archive-date=March 1, 2017}}</ref>
Acara penghargaan [[Academy Awards ke-87]] akan diselenggarakan pada 22 Februari 2015. Jika dihitung, sebanyak 2.947 piala Oscar telah diberikan sejak awal penghargaan pada tahun 1929.<ref>http://www.oscars.org/oscars/statuette</ref>
{{TOC limit|2}}
 
== Sejarah ==
[[Berkas:1stOscars 1929.jpg|jmpl|ka|Perayaan [[Academy Awards ke-1|Academy Awards pertama]] yang diadakan di [[Hotel Hollywood Roosevelt]].]]
Upacara penganugerahan [[Academy Awards ke-1|Academy Awards pertama]] diadakan pada 16 Mei 1929, dalam suatu acara makan malam pribadi di [[Hotel Hollywood Roosevelt]] yang dihadiri oleh sekitar 270 orang.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1929|title=The 1st Academy Awards {{!}} 1929|website=Oscars.org {{!}} Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|access-date=October 29, 2019|archive-date=October 1, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191001234905/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1929|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Perayaan pasca-penganugerahan diadakan di Mayfair Hotel.<ref name="history">{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/about/history.html |title=History of the Academy Awards |work=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706040444/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/about/history.html |archive-date=July 6, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Biaya tiket tamu untuk acara malam itu adalah $5 (${{Inflation|US|5|1929}} pada 2020). Lima belas piala dianugerahkan, untuk menghormati seniman, sutradara dan para pekerja industri perfilman pada saat itu, atas karya mereka selama periode 1927–28. Perayaan ini berlangsung selama 15&nbsp;menit.
 
Pemenang diumumkan ke media tiga bulan sebelumnya. Hal tersebut diubah pada upacara penghargaan kedua pada tahun 1930. Sejak saat itu, selama sisa dekade pertama, hasilnya diberikan kepada surat kabar untuk diterbitkan pada pukul 11:00 malam pada malam penghargaan.<ref name="history" /> Metode ini digunakan sampai tahun 1940, ketika ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' mengumumkan para pemenang sebelum upacara dimulai; Akibatnya, Akademi, sejak 1941, menggunakan amplop tertutup untuk mengumumkan nama-nama pemenangnya.<ref name="history" />
 
== Perayaan Penghargaan ==
Berikut ini adalah daftar seluruh perayaan Academy Awards sejak 1929.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Scott Bowles|title=Low Oscar Ratings Cue Soul-Searching|url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/movieawards/oscars/2008-02-26-oscar-ratings_N.htm|work=USAToday|date=Februari 26, Februari 2008|accessdate=Maret 19, Maret 2008}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Nikki Finke|title=UPDATE: 39.9 Million Watch 79th Oscars|url=http://www.deadline.com/2007/02/overnights-show-2-nielsen-oscar-ratings/|work=Nikki Finke's Deadline Hollywood Daily|publisher=LA Weekly|date=26 Februari 26, 2007|accessdate=Februari 21, Februari 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | author=Bill Gorman | title=Academy Awards Averages 41.3 Million Viewers; Most Since 2005 | url=http://tvbythenumbers.com/2010/03/08/academy-awards-averages-41-3-million-viewers-most-since-2005/44217 | publisher=TVbytheNumbers | date=Maret 8, Maret 2010 | accessdate=12 Maret 12,2010 | archive-date=2010-03-10 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100310080531/http://tvbythenumbers.com/2010/03/08/academy-awards-averages-41-3-million-viewers-most-since-2005/44217 | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
! rowspan=2 style="width:180px;"|Perayaan
! rowspan=2 style="width:150px;"|Tanggal
! rowspan=2 style="width:280px;"|Pemenang Film Terbaik
! rowspan=2 style="width:180px;"|Lama Penyiaran
! rowspan=2 style="width:150px;"|Jumlah Pemirsa
! rowspan=2 style="width:080px;"|Peringkat
! colspan=2 style="width:200px;"|Pembawa Acara
! rowspan=2 style="width:300px;"|Tempat Penyelenggaraan
! rowspan=2|Jaringan TV
|-
! Utama
| [[Academy Awards ke-1]] || 16 Mei 1929 || ''[[Wings (film)|Wings]]'' || Tidak disiarkan || — || — || {{nowrap|[[Douglas Fairbanks]],}} {{nowrap|[[William C. deMille]]}} || [[Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel]]
! Pra Acara
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-21]] || 316 AprilMei 19301929 || {{sort|broadway|''[[TheWings Broadway Melody(film)|Wings]]}}'' || —Tidak disiarkan || — || — || [[WilliamDouglas C. deMilleFairbanks]] || [[Ambassadorrowspan=15 Hotel{{N/A}} (Los Angeles)|Ambassador| Hotel]]/[[MillenniumHotel BiltmoreHollywood HotelRoosevelt]] || rowspan=15 {{N/A}}
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-32]] || 53 NovemberApril 1930 || {{sort|broadway|''[[AllThe QuietBroadway on the Western Front (film)|All Quiet on the {{nowrap|Western FrontMelody]]}}]]'' || — || — || — || [[ConradWilliam NagelC. deMille]] || rowspan="2" |[[Hotel Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore HotelAmbassador]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-43]] || {{nowrap|105 November 1931}}1930 || ''[[CimarronAll Quiet on the Western Front (film)|CimarronAll Quiet on the {{nowrap|Western Front}}]]'' || — || — || — || [[Lawrence Grant]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium BiltmoreConrad HotelNagel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-54]] || 18{{nowrap|10 November 19321931}} || ''[[Grand HotelCimarron (film)|Grand HotelCimarron]]'' || — || — || — || [[LionelLawrence Barrymore]], [[Conrad NagelGrant]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (LosMillennium Angeles)Biltmore|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-65]] || 1618 MaretNovember 19341932 || ''[[CavalcadeGrand Hotel (film)|CavalcadeGrand Hotel]]'' || — || — || — || [[WillConrad RogersNagel]] || rowspan="2" |[[Ambassador Hotel Ambassador (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore HotelAmbassador]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-76]] || 2716 FebruariMaret 19351934 || ''[[ItCavalcade Happened One Night(film)|Cavalcade]]'' || — || — || — || [[Irvin S. Cobb]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium BiltmoreWill HotelRogers]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-87]] || 527 MaretFebruari 19361935 || ''[[MutinyIt onHappened theOne Bounty (1935 film)|Mutiny on the BountyNight]]'' || — || — || — || [[FrankIrvin CapraS. Cobb]] || rowspan="5" |[[Ambassador Hotel (LosMillennium Angeles)Biltmore|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-98]] || 45 Maret 19371936 || ''{{sort|great z|[[TheMutiny on Greatthe ZiegfeldBounty (1935 film)|Mutiny on the Bounty]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[George Jessel (actor)|George Jessel]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium BiltmoreFrank HotelCapra]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-109]] || 104 Maret 19381937 || ''{{sort|lifegreat of emilez|[[The LifeGreat of Emile ZolaZiegfeld]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[BobGeorge BurnsJessel (comedianactor)|Bob Burns]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium BiltmoreGeorge HotelJessel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1110]] || 2310 FebruariMaret 19391938 || ''{{nowrapsort|''[[Youlife Can'tof Take It With You (film)emile|You[[The Can'tLife Takeof ItEmile With YouZola]]}}''}} || — || — || — || Tidak Ada|| [[AmbassadorBob HotelBurns (Los Angeleskomedian)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium BiltmoreBob HotelBurns]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1211]] || Februari23 29,Februari 19401939 || {{nowrap|''[[GoneYou withCan't theTake WindIt With You (film)|GoneYou withCan't theTake WindIt With You]]''}} || — || — || — || [[BobTidak Hope]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]Ada
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1312]] || 27 Februari 194129, 1940 || ''[[RebeccaGone with the Wind (film)|RebeccaGone with the Wind]]'' || — || — || — || rowspan=4|[[Bob Hope]] || [[Ambassador Hotel Ambassador (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel Ambassador]]/[[Millennium<br>(Cocoanut Biltmore Hotel]]Grove)
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1413]] || 2627 Februari 19421941 || ''[[How Green Was My ValleyRebecca (film)|How Green Was My ValleyRebecca]]'' || — || — || — || Tidakrowspan="2" Ada|| [[Ambassador Hotel (LosMillennium Angeles)Biltmore|Ambassador Hotel Biltmore]]/[[Millennium <br>(Biltmore Hotel]]Bowl)
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1514]] || 426 MaretFebruari 19431942 || ''[[Mrs.How MiniverGreen Was My Valley (film)|Mrs.How MiniverGreen Was My Valley]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1615]] || 24 Maret 19441943 || ''[[CasablancaMrs. Miniver (film)|CasablancaMrs. Miniver]]'' || — || — || — || [[JackHotel Benny]]Ambassador (Los Angeles)||Hotel [[Grauman's Chinese TheaterAmbassador]]<br>(Cocoanut Grove)
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1716]] || 152 Maret 19451944 || ''[[GoingCasablanca My Way(film)|Casablanca]]'' || — || — || — || [[BobJack HopeBenny]], {{nowrap|[[John Cromwell (director)|John Cromwell]]}}rowspan="3" || [[Grauman's Chinese Theater]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-1817]] || 715 Maret 19461945 || ''{{sort|lost w|[[TheGoing LostMy Weekend (film)|The Lost WeekendWay]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[JamesJohn StewartCromwell (actorsutradara)|JamesJohn StewartCromwell]]}} || [[Grauman's Chinese Theater]]
|-▼
| [[Academy Awards ke-18]] || 7 Maret 1946 || ''{{sort|lost w|[[The Lost Weekend (film)|The Lost Weekend]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[James Stewart (aktor)|James Stewart]]}}
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-19]] || 13 Maret 1947 || ''{{sort|best years|[[The Best Years of Our Lives]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Jack Benny]] || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
Baris 74 ⟶ 89:
| [[Academy Awards ke-20]] || 20 Maret 1948 || ''[[Gentleman's Agreement]]'' || — || — || — || [[Agnes Moorehead]], Dick Powell || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-21]] || 24 Maret 1949 || ''[[Hamlet (1948 film)|Hamlet]]'' || — || — || — || [[Robert Montgomery (actor)|Robert Montgomery]] || [[Teater Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|PantagesTeater TheatrePantages]]
|-
| {{nowrap|[[Academy Awards ke-22]]}} || 23 Maret 1950 ||''[[All the King's Men (1949 film)|All the King's Men]]'' || — || — || — || [[Paul Douglas (actor)|Paul Douglas]] || rowspan="3" |[[Teater Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|PantagesTeater TheatrePantages]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-23]] || 29 Maret 1951 || ''[[All About Eve]]'' || — || — || — || [[Fred Astaire]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-24]] || 20 Maret 1952 || ''{{sort|american in p|[[An American in Paris (film)|An American in Paris]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Danny Kaye]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-25]] || 19 Maret 1953 || ''{{sort|greatest show|[[The Greatest Show on Earth]]}}'' || — || 40 juta || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[Conrad Nagel]]}} || [[New York Coliseum|NBC International Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-26]] || 25 Maret 1954 || ''[[From Here to Eternity]]'' || — || 43 juta || — || [[Donald O'Connor]], [[Fredric Maret]] || rowspan="4" |[[Teater Pantages (Hollywood)|Teater Pantages]]/<br>[[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-27]] || 30 Maret 1955 || ''[[On the Waterfront]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[Thelma Ritter]]}} || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-28]] || 21 Maret 1956 || ''[[Marty (film)|Marty]]'' || — || — || — || [[Jerry Lewis]], {{nowrap|[[Claudette Colbert]],}} {{nowrap|[[Joseph L. Mankiewicz]]}} || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-29]] || 27 Maret 1957 || ''[[Around the World in 80 Days (film)|Around the World in {{nowrap|80 Days}}]]'' || — || — || — || [[Jerry Lewis]], {{nowrap|[[Celeste Holm]]}} || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-30]] || 26 Maret 1958 || ''{{sort|bridge|[[The Bridge on the River Kwai]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[David Niven]],}} {{nowrap|[[James Stewart (actoraktor)|James Stewart]],}} {{nowrap|[[Jack Lemmon]],}} {{nowrap|[[Rosalind Russell]]}} || rowspan="3" |[[Teater Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|PantagesTeater TheatrePantages]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-31]] || 6 April 1959 || ''[[Gigi (film)|Gigi]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], [[David Niven]], [[Tony Randall]], [[Mort Sahl]], [[Laurence Olivier]], [[Jerry Lewis]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-32]] || 4 April 1960 || ''[[Ben-Hur (film)|Ben-Hur]]'' || 1 jam, 40 menit || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-33]] || 17 April 1961 || ''{{sort|apartment|[[The Apartment]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || rowspan="8" |[[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-34]] || 9 April 1962 || ''[[West Side Story (film)|West Side Story]]'' || {{nowrap|2 jam, 10 menit}} || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-35]] || 8 April 1963 || ''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]'' || — || — || — || [[Frank Sinatra]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-36]] || 13 April 1964 || ''[[Tom Jones (film)|Tom Jones]]'' || — || — || — || [[Jack Lemmon]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-37]] || 5 April 1965 || ''[[My Fair Lady (film)|My Fair Lady]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-38]] || 18 April 1966 || ''{{sort|sound of m|[[The Sound of Music (film)|The Sound of Music]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-39]] || 10 April 1967 || ''{{sort|man for all|[[A Man for All Seasons (film)|A Man for All Seasons]]}}'' || 2 jam, 31 menit || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-40]] || 10 April 1968 || ''[[In the Heat of the Night (film)|In the Heat of the Night]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Santa Monica Civic Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-41]] || 14 April 1969 || ''[[Oliver! (film)|Oliver!]]'' || — || — || — || Tidak Ada || rowspan="19" |[[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-42]] || 7 April 1970 || ''[[Midnight Cowboy]]'' || 2 jam, 25 menit || — || 43,40 || Tidak Ada|| [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-43]] || 15 April 1971 || ''[[Patton (film)|Patton]]'' || — || — || — || Tidak Ada|| [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-44]] || 10 April 1972 || ''{{sort|french|[[The French Connection (film)|The French Connection]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Helen Hayes]], [[Alan King (comedian)|Alan King]], [[Sammy Davis, Jr.]], [[Jack Lemmon]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-45]] || 27 Maret 1973 || ''{{sort|godfather1|[[The Godfather]]}}'' || 2 jam, 38 menit || — || — || [[Carol Burnett]], [[Michael Caine]], [[Charlton Heston]], [[Rock Hudson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-46]] || 2 April 1974 || ''{{sort|sting|[[The Sting]]}}'' || 3 jam, 23 menit || — || — || [[John Huston]], [[Burt Reynolds]], [[David Niven]], [[Diana Ross]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-47]] || 8 April 1975 || ''{{sort|godfather2|[[The Godfather Part II]]}}'' || 3 jam, 20 menit || — || — || [[Sammy Davis, Jr.]], {{nowrap|[[Bob Hope]],}} {{nowrap|[[Shirley MacLaine]],}} {{nowrap|[[Frank Sinatra]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-48]] || 29 Maret 1976 || ''[[One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)|One Flew Over the {{nowrap|Cuckoo's Nest}}]]'' || 3 jam, 12 menit || — || — || [[Goldie Hawn]], [[Gene Kelly]], [[Walter Matthau]], [[George Segal]], {{nowrap|[[Robert Shaw (actoraktor)|Robert Shaw]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-49]] || Maret 28, 1977 || ''[[Rocky]]'' || 3 jam, 38 menit || — || — || [[Warren Beatty]], [[Ellen Burstyn]], [[Jane Fonda]], [[Richard Pryor]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-50]] || 3 April 1978 || ''[[Annie Hall]]'' || 3 jam, 30 menit || {{nowrap|39,73 juta}} || 31,10 || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-51]] || 9 April 1979 || ''{{sort|deer hunter|[[The Deer Hunter]]}}'' || 3 jam, 25 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-52]] || 14 April 1980 || ''[[Kramer vs. Kramer]]'' || 3 jam, 12 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-53]] || 31 Maret 1981 || ''[[Ordinary People]]'' || 3 jam, 13 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-54]] || 29 Maret 1982 || ''[[Chariots of Fire]]'' || 3 jam, 24 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-55]] || 11 April 1983 || ''[[Gandhi (film)|Gandhi]]'' || 3 jam, 15 menit || — || — || [[Liza Minnelli]], [[Dudley Moore]], {{nowrap|[[Richard Pryor]],}} {{nowrap|[[Walter Matthau]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-56]] || 9 April 1984 || ''[[Terms of Endearment]]'' || 3 jam, 42 menit || — || 38,00 || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-57]] || 25 Maret 1985 || ''[[Amadeus (film)|Amadeus]]'' || 3 jam, 10 menit || — || — || [[Jack Lemmon]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-58]] || 24 Maret 1986 || ''[[Out of Africa (film)|Out of Africa]]'' || 3 jam, 02 menit || 38,65 juta || 25,71 || [[Alan Alda]], {{nowrap|[[Jane Fonda]],}} {{nowrap|[[Robin Williams]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-59]] || 30 Maret 1987 || ''[[Platoon (film)|Platoon]]'' || 3 jam, 19 menit || 39,72 juta || 25,94 || [[Chevy Chase]], [[Goldie Hawn]], {{nowrap|[[Paul Hogan]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-60]] || 11 April 1988 || ''{{sort|last emperor|[[The Last Emperor]]}}'' || 3 jam, 33 menit || 42,04 juta || 27,80 || [[Chevy Chase]] || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
Baris 180 ⟶ 195:
| [[Academy Awards ke-73]] || 25 Maret 2001 || ''[[Gladiator (film)|Gladiator]]'' || 3 jam, 23 menit || 42,93 juta || 25,86 || [[Steve Martin]] || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-74]] || 24 Maret 2002 || ''{{sort|beautiful mind|[[A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind]]}}'' || 4 jam, 23 menit || 40,54 juta || 25,13 || [[Whoopi Goldberg]] || rowspan="10"|[[Kodak Theatre]]<br>(nama sebelumnya dari [[Dolby Theatre]])
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-75]] || 23 Maret 2003 || ''[[Chicago (film)|Chicago]]'' || 3 jam, 30 menit || 33,04 juta || 20,58 || [[Steve Martin]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-76]] || 29 Februari 2004 || ''{{sort|lord of|[[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King|The Lord of the Rings:<br />The Return of the King]]}}'' || 3 jam, 44 menit || 43,56 juta || 26,68 || [[Billy Crystal]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-77]] || 27 Februari 2005 || ''[[Million Dollar Baby]]'' || 3 jam, 14 menit || 42,16 juta || 25,29 || [[Chris Rock]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-78]] || 5 Maret 2006 || ''[[Crash (film)|Crash]]'' || 3 jam, 33 menit || 38,64 juta || 22,91 || [[Jon Stewart]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-79]] || 25 Februari 2007 || ''{{sort|departed|[[The Departed]]}}'' || 3 jam, 51 menit || 39,92 juta || 23,65 || [[Ellen DeGeneres]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-80]] || 24 Februari 2008 || ''[[No Country for Old Men (film)|No Country for Old Men]]'' || 3 jam, 21 menit || 31,76 juta || 18,66 || [[Jon Stewart]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-81]] || 22 Februari 2009 || ''[[Slumdog Millionaire]]'' || 3 jam, 30 menit || 36,94 juta || 21,68 || [[Hugh Jackman]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-82]] || 7 Maret 2010 || ''{{sort|hurt locker|[[The Hurt Locker]]}}'' || 3 jam, 37 menit || 41,62 juta || 24,75 || [[Steve Martin]], {{nowrap|[[Alec Baldwin]]}} || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-83]] || 27 Februari 2011 || ''{{sort|kings|[[The King's Speech]]}}'' || 3 jam, 15 menit || 37,63 juta || 21,97 ||[[James Franco]], [[Anne Hathaway (aktris)|Anne Hathaway]] || [[Kodak Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-84]] || 26 Februari 2012 || ''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]'' || 3 jam, 14 menit || 39,30 juta || 25,50 || [[Billy Crystal]] || [[DolbyHollywood Theatre]],and [[Highland Center (teater)|Hollywood and Highland Center]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-85]] || 24 Februari 2013<ref>http{{Cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/awards/column-post/academy-sets-date-next-years-oscars-36245/|title=Academy Sets Date for Next Year's Oscars|date=14 Mar 2012}}</ref> || ''[[Argo (film 2012)|Argo]]'' || 3 jam, 35 menit || 40,38 juta || 24,47 || [[Seth MacFarlane]] || rowspan="10" |[[HollywoodDolby and Highland Center (teater)|Hollywood and Highland CenterTheatre]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/85th-academy-awards-set-for-feb-24-at-hollywood-and-highland-center/2012/03/14/gIQAT23HCS_story.html|deadurl=yes}} {{Dead link|date=April 2012|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref>
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-86]] || 3 Maret 2014 || ''[[12 Years a Slave (film)|12 Years a Slave]]'' || 3 jam, 34 menit || 43,74 juta || 24,70 || [[Ellen DeGeneres]] || [[Dolby Theatre]], [[Hollywood]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-87]] || 22 Februari 2015 || ''[[Birdman]]'' || 3 jam, 43 menit || 37,26 juta || 20,60 || [[Neil Patrick Harris]] || [[Dolby Theatre]], [[Hollywood]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-88]] || 28 Februari 2016 || ''[[Spotlight (film)|Spotlight]]'' || 3 jam, 37 menit || 34,42 juta || 19,40 || [[Chris Rock]] || [[Dolby Theatre]], [[Hollywood]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-89]] || 26 Februari 2017 || ''[[Moonlight (film 2016)|Moonlight]]'' || 3 jam, 49 menit || 32,90 juta || 22,40 || [[Jimmy Kimmel]] || [[Dolby Theatre]], [[Hollywood]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-90]] || 4 Maret 2018 || ''[[The Shape of Water]]'' || 3 jam, 53 menit || 26,50 juta || 18,90 || [[Jimmy Kimmel]] || [[Dolby Theatre]], [[Hollywood]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-91]] || 24 Februari 2019 || ''[[Green Book (film)|Green Book]]'' || 3 jam, 21 menit || 29,60 juta || 20,60 || rowspan="2" {{N/A|''Tidak ada''}}
| [[Academy Awards ke-91]] ||
|25 Februari 2019
|Green Book
| -
| -
|-
|-
|Dolby Theatre, Hollywood
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-92]] || 9 Februari 2020 || ''[[Parasite (film 2019)|Parasite]]'' || 3 jam, 36 menit || 23,60 juta || 13,60<ref>{{cite news |last=Ferguson |first=LaToya |date=February 10, 2020 |title=The 92nd Academy Awards Set a New All-Time Ratings Low |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2020/02/92nd-academy-awards-ratings-all-time-low-1202210426/ |work=IndieWire |access-date=March 2, 2020}}</ref>
| [[Academy Awards ke-92]] ||
|10 Februari 2020
|Parasite
|
|29,6 juta
|
|
|Dolby Theatre, Hollywood
|-
|}
Baris 271 ⟶ 272:
;Dokumenter
* [[Film Dokumenter Terbaik (Oscar)|Film Dokumenter Terbaik]]: 1943 sampai sekarang
* [[Film Dokumenter Pendek Terbaik (Oscar)|Film Dokumenter Pendek Terbaik]]: 1941 sampai sekarang19
 
;Lain-lain
* [[Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik (Oscar)|Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik]]: 1947 sampai sekarang
* [[Film Live Action Pendek Terbaik (Oscar)|Film Live Action Pendek Terbaik]]: 1931 sampai sekarang
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[AcademyDaftar Awardsrekor Academy ke-80Award]]
* [[AcademyDaftar Awardspenghargaan ke-81film]]
* [[Academy Awards ke-82]]
* [[Academy Awards ke-83]]
* [[Academy Awards ke-84]]
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|30emReflist}}
 
== Bacaan lanjutanlebih lanjut ==
* Brokaw, Lauren (2010). [https://web.archive.org/web/20100307140008/http://thedailytruffle.com/2010/03/oscar-week-parties-the-weekly-juice-oscar-edition/ "Wanna see an Academy Awards invite? We got it along with all the major annual events surrounding the Oscars"]. Los Angeles: ''The Daily Truffle''.
* {{Citecite book |last=Cotte |first=Oliver |title=Secrets of Oscar-winning animation: Behind the scenes of 13 classic short animations |year=2007 |publisher=Focal Press|year=2007 |isbn=978-0-240-52070-4 |language=en}}
* Gail,{{cite K.,book and|last1=Kinn |first1=Gail |last2=Piazza, J.|first2=Jim (2002). ''|title=The Academy Awards: The Complete History of Oscar.'' |year=2002 |publisher=Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers, Inc. ISBN |isbn=978-1-57912-240-X.9 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last=Levy, |first=Emanuel (2003). ''|title=All About Oscar: The History and Politics of the Academy Awards.'' New|year=2003 York:|publisher=Burns Continuum.& ISBNOates |isbn=978-0-8264-1452-4.6 |language=en}}
* Wright, Jon (2007). ''The Lunacy of Oscar: The Problems with Hollywood's Biggest Night''. Thomas Publishing, Inc.
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commonscatcommons category|Academy Awards}}▼
{| class="infobox" style="background:none;"
<!-- Please do not list any more fan sites here as per [[WP:NOT]] -->▼
▲|-
▲|* presenter{{Official website}} =dari [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]]
| [[Berkas:Commons-logo.svg|pus|15px]] || Media dan gambar dari [[Commons:Category:Academy Awards|Commons]]
* {{IMDb event|0000003|Academy Awards}}
|-
* [http://www.oscars.org/oscars/awards-databases-0 Basis data resmi Academy Awards] (pencarian)
| [[Berkas:Wiktionary-logo-en.svg|pus|30px]]|| Lihat di [[Wiktionary:Academy Awards|Wiktionary]]
|}
 
▲<!-- Please do not list any more fan sites here as per [[WP:NOT]] -->
* {{en}} {{Official website|1=http://www.oscars.org}}
* {{en}} [http://www.oscar.com/ Oscar.com]
* {{en}} {{dmoz|Arts/Movies/Awards/Academy_Awards|Academy Awards}}
* {{en}} [http://www.time.com/time/archive/collections/0,21428,c_oscars,00.shtml "Oscar Greats"] at ''[[Time]]'' magazine
* {{en}} {{IMDb award|Academy_Awards_USA}}
* {{en}} [http://thoughtstrategy.co.uk/2011/06/19/the-role-of-film-in-society/ An Interview with the President of the Academy]
 
{{Academy Awards Chron}}
{{Authority control}}
▲{{Commonscat|Academy Awards}}
 
[[Kategori:Academy Awards| ]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Academy_Awards"