Arunachal Pradesh: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox settlement
{{kotak info negara bagian India|
state_name| name = Arunachal Pradesh |
| etymology = ''Arunachal'' (artinya 'pegunungan yang terang benderang') dan ''[[Pradesh]]'' (artinya 'provinsi atau wilayah')
image_map=IndiaArunachalPradesh.png |
| type = [[Pembagian administratif India|Negara bagian]]
capital=Itanagar |
| image_flag =
latd = 27.08|longd=93.4 |
| image_blank_emblem = Arunachal Pradesh Seal.svg
largest_city=Itanagar |
| blank_emblem_size = 200px
abbreviation=IN-AR |
| blank_emblem_type = [[Emblem of Arunachal Pradesh|Lambang]]
official_languages=[[Bahasa Inggris|Inggris]], [[Bahasa Adi|Adi]], [[Bahasa Nishi|Nishi]], [[Bahasa Monpa|Monpa]]|
| anthem = [[Arunachal Hamara]]<br/>(''Arunachal Kita'')<ref name="Arunachal Observer">{{Cite web|url=https://arunachalobserver.org/2017/01/22/state-song-needs-to-mirror-unity-in-diversity/|title=State song needs to mirror unity in diversity!|work=Arunachal Observer|date=22 January 2017|access-date=23 April 2021}}</ref>
legislature_type=Unikameral |
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage
legislature_strength=60 |
| photo1a = Golden Pagoda Namsai Arunachal Pradesh.jpg
governor_name=S.K. Singh |
| photo2a = Tawang Monastery (Tibetan Buddhist).jpg
chief_minister=Gegong Apang |
| photo2b = Tutsa Dancers from Changlang District.jpg
established_date=[[20 Februari]] [[1987]]|
| photo3a = Ziro valley of Aruncahl in summer season.jpg
area=83.743 |
| photo3b = A view of the PakkeTR AJTJ IMG7101.jpg
area_rank=ke-14 |
| photo4a = Sela Pass .jpg
area_magnitude=10 |
| size = 280
population_year=2001 |
| spacing = 1
population=1.091.117 |
| position = centre
population_rank=ke-26 |
| border = 0
population_density=13 |
| color = white
districts=15 |
}}
seal=-|
| image_caption = Dari kiri atas ke kanan: [[Golden Pagoda, Namsai]], [[Distrik Tawang|Tawang Monastery]], Penari [[Tutsa Naga|Tutsa]], lembah Ziro, [[Pakke Tiger Reserve]], [[Sela Pass]]
footnotes = |
| image_map = IN-AR.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| image_map1 =
| map_caption1 =
| coordinates = {{coord|27.06|93.37|region:IN-AR_type:adm1st|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint = Itanagar
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Negara
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| established_title = Wilayah persatuan
| established_date = 21 Januari 1972
| established_title1 = kenegaraan
| established_date1 = 20 Februari 1987<ref>[http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/govt.htm Government] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007041243/http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/govt.htm |date=7 October 2016 }}</ref>
| parts_type = [[Daftar kota di India|Distrik]]
| parts_style = para
| p1 = [[List of districts of Arunachal Pradesh|25]]
| seat_type = Ibukota
| seat = [[Itanagar]]
| seat1_type = Kota terbesar
| seat1 = Itanagar
| government_footnotes =
| governing_body = [[Pemerintah Arunachal Pradesh]]
| leader_title = [[Daftar Gubernur Arunachal Pradesh|Gubernur]]
| leader_name = [[B. D. Mishra]]<ref name="Retired Armyman BD Mishra Appointed New Arunachal Governor">{{cite news |last1=Mishra |first1=BD |title=Retired Armyman BD Mishra Appointed New Arunachal Governor |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/retired-brigadier-bd-mishra-appointed-new-arunachal-governor-1757081 |access-date=30 September 2017 |agency=NDTV News |date=30 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930121444/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/retired-brigadier-bd-mishra-appointed-new-arunachal-governor-1757081|archive-date=30 September 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
| leader_title1 = [[Ketua Menteri Arunachal Pradesh|Ketua&nbsp;Menteri]]
| leader_name1 = [[Pema Khandu]]<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/pema-khandu-sworn-in-as-chief-minister-of-arunachal-pradesh/article8862082.ece |title=Pema Khandu sworn in as Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> [[Bharatiya Janata Party|(BJP)]]<ref>{{cite news |title=BJP forms govt in Arunachal Pradesh |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/BJP-forms-govt-in-Arunachal-Pradesh/article16969345.ece |access-date=31 December 2016 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Arunachal Pradesh |date=31 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180303125941/http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/BJP-forms-govt-in-Arunachal-Pradesh/article16969345.ece|archive-date=3 March 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
| leader_title2 = [[Vidhan Sabha|Badan legislatif]]
| leader_name2 = [[Sistem satu kamar]]<br/>
*[[Majelis Legislatif Arunachal Pradesh|Majelis]] ([[Daftar daerah pemilihan Majelis Legislatif Arunachal Pradesh|60 kursi]])
| leader_title3 = [[Lok Sabha|Daerah pemilihan parlemen]]
| leader_name3 = *[[Rajya Sabha]] ([[Daftar anggota Rajya Sabha saat ini|1 kursi]])<br />
* [[Lok Sabha]] ([[Daftar anggota Rajya Sabha saat ini|2 kursi]])
| leader_title4 = [[Daftar Pengadilan Tinggi India|Pengadilan Tinggi]]
| leader_name4 = [[Pengadilan Tinggi Gauhati#Bangku Itanagar untuk negara bagian Arunachal Pradesh|Pengadilan Tinggi Guwahati - Itanagar Bench]]
| unit_pref = Metrik
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 83743
| area_note =
| area_rank = [[Daftar ibu kota negara bagian dan wilayah di India|14]]
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 1382611
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank = [[Daftar negara bagian dan teritori persatuan India menurut populasi|27]]
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| population_demonym = Arunachalis
| timezone1 = [[Waktu India|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +05:30
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-AR]]
| blank_name_sec1 = [[Indeks Pembangunan Manusia|IPM]]
| blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.661 <ref>{{url=https://globaldatalab.org/shdi/shdi/IND/?levels=1%2B4&interpolation=1&extrapolation=0&nearest_real=0&years=2019%2B2014%2B2009%2B2004%2B1999%2B1994%2B1990}}</ref> (<span style="colour:#fc0">sedang</span>)
| blank1_name_sec1 = Peringkat IPM
| blank1_info_sec1 = 24 (2019)
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Literasi di India|Literasi]]
| blank_info_sec2 = 66.95%
| blank1_name_sec2 = {{nowrap|Bahasa resmi}}
| blank1_info_sec2 = [[Bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]<ref name=langoff>{{cite web |url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM47thReport.pdf |title=Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010) |pages=122–126 |publisher=Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, [[Government of India]] |access-date=16 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513161847/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM47thReport.pdf |archive-date=13 May 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, North East India |url=https://mdoner.gov.in/about-north-east/arunachal-pradesh |website=mdoner.gov.in |access-date=22 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=WORKING IN HINDI LANGUAGE |url=https://rajbhasha.gov.in/sites/default/files/2863engls.pdf |website=rajbhasha.gov.in |access-date=22 February 2022}}</ref>
| website = {{url|https://arunachalpradesh.gov.in}}
| module = {{Infobox place symbols
| embedded =yes
| region = Arunachal Pradesh
| country = India
| emblem = [[Emblem of Arunachal Pradesh]] [[File:Arunachal Pradesh Seal.svg|50px|left]]
| motto =
| language =
| song = [[Arunachal Hamara]]<br/>(''Arunachal Kita'')<ref name="Arunachal Observer" />
| dance =
| mammal = [[Gayal]][[File:B4 darjeling para-5 (cropped).jpg|50px|left]]<ref name="ap2">{{cite web |url=http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/pdf/Basic_Statistical_Report_AP.pdf#page=2 |title=Basic Statistical Figure of Arunachal Pradesh |access-date=27 January 2016 | url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202101141/http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/pdf/Basic_Statistical_Report_AP.pdf#page=2 |archive-date=2 February 2016}}</ref><ref name="kiap">{{cite web |url=http://knowindia.gov.in/knowindia/national_symbols.php?id=16#ap |title=Symbols of Arunachal Pradesh |publisher=knowindia.gov.in |access-date=15 October 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112080035/http://knowindia.gov.in/knowindia/national_symbols.php?id=16 |archive-date=12 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="ap">{{cite web |url=http://arunachalipr.gov.in/StateBStatistics.htm |title=Symbols of Arunachal Pradesh |access-date=15 October 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150311201209/http://arunachalipr.gov.in/StateBStatistics.htm | archive-date=11 March 2015}}</ref>
| bird = [[Rangkong papan]] [[File:Great-Hornbill.jpg|50px|left]]<ref name="ap2" /><ref name="kiap" /><ref name="ap" />
| drink =
| flower = [[Anggrek buntut bajing]] [[File:Rhynchostylis retusa, West Java.jpg|50px|left]]<ref name="ap2" /><ref name="kiap" /><ref name="ap" />
| tree = [[Keruing]][[File:Bhutan pine foliage.JPG|50px|left]]<ref name=flowers>{{Cite web |title=State Trees and Flowers of India |url=http://flowersofindia.net/misc/state_flora.html |website=flowersofindia.net|access-date = 27 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416180150/http://www.flowersofindia.net/misc/state_flora.html|archive-date = 16 April 2016|url-status = live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bsienvis.nic.in/State_trees/Arunachal%20Pradesh%20State%20Tree%20-%20Final%20-%204.3.2014.pdf |title=State Tree of Arunachal Pradesh |access-date=27 January 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203050035/http://bsienvis.nic.in/State_trees/Arunachal%20Pradesh%20State%20Tree%20-%20Final%20-%204.3.2014.pdf | archive-date=3 February 2016 | url-status=live}}</ref>
| river =
| dress =
| fish = [[Semah daun|Semah]] [[File:Golden mahseer (Tor putitora) Babai River.jpg|50px|left]]<ref>{{cite web|title=State Fishes of India|url=http://nfdb.gov.in/PDF/Fish%20&%20Fisheries%20of%20India/2.State%20Fishes%20of%20India.pdf|publisher=National Fisheries Development Board, Government of India|access-date=25 December 2020}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''Arunachal Pradesh''' (अरुणाचल प्रदेश) adalah sebuah [[Negara bagian dan wilayah India|negara bagian]] di [[India]] bagian timur laut. Arunachal Pradesh berbatasan dengan [[Assam]] di selatan, [[Nagaland]] di tenggara, [[Myanmar]] di timur, dan [[Bhutan]] di sebelah barat, sementara Garis McMahon membatasi negara bagian ini dari kendali RRC di Utara. Ibukotanya adalah Itanagar.
 
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Arunachal Pradesh is one of two main disputed regions between India and China, the other being Aksai Chin: the People's Republic of China does not recognize the state of Arunachal Pradesh, nor the McMahon Line, which it regards as an illegal line of occupation. Instead, China calls the area South Tibet (藏南 pinyin: Zàngnán), and splits the area nominally among six border counties of Tibet Autonomous Region: (from west to east) Cona, Lhünzê, Nang, Mainling, Mêdog, and Zayü. At the same time, both the PRC and India have defined a Line of Actual Control, and it is widely believed that this dispute is not likely to result in actual hostilities.
 
Arunachal Pradesh was administered as the North East Frontier Agency (NEFA) until 1972, when it became the Union Territory of Arunachal Pradesh. It was given full statehood in November 1986 after taking into consideration the security situation in the east and Sino-Indian tensions.
 
"Arunachal Pradesh" means "land of the dawn-lit mountains" [1] or "land of the rising sun" [2]. (" pradesh" means "state" or "region".)
 
 
History
The first ancestors of the tribal groups migrated from Tibet during the pre-historic period, they were joined by Thai-Burmese counterparts later.
 
Except for the northwestern parts of the state, little is known about the history of Arunachal Pradesh, although the Apatani tribe had legendary knowledge of the history. Recorded history was only available in the Ahom chronicles during the 16th century. The tribal Monpa and Sherdukpen do keep historical records of the existence of local chiefdoms in the northwest as well. Northwestern parts of this area came under the control of the Monpa kingdom of Monyul, which flourished between 500 B.C. and 600 A.D. This region then came under the loose control of Tibet, especially in the Northern areas. The remaining parts of the state, especially those bordering Myanmar, came under the control of the Ahom and the Assamese until the annexation of India by the British in 1858.
 
Recent excavations of ruins of Hindu temples such as the 14th Malinithan at the foot of the Siang hills in West Siang shed new light on the ancient history of Arunachal Pradesh. Paintings of the Hindu gods and altars remained untouched for many years. They attracted many local pilgrims. Another notable heritage site, Bhismaknagar, suggested that the Idu Mishmi had a local civilisation. The third heritage site, the 400-year-old Tawang monastery in the Tawang district also provides historical evidence of the Buddhist tribal peoples.
 
In 1913-14, the British administrator, Sir Henry McMahon, drew up the 550-mile McMahon Line as the border between British India and Tibet during the Simla Conference, as Britain sought to advance its line of control and establish buffer zones around its colony in South Asia. The conference took part between Britain, Tibet, and China, which was acknowledged to have suzerainty over Tibet by Britain, and sovereignty over Tibet by China. The Tibetan and British representatives at the conference agreed to the line, which ceded Tawang and other Tibetan areas to British India; however the Chinese representative refused to accept the line owing to domestic pressures. The Chinese position since then has been that since China was sovereign over Tibet, the line was invalid without Chinese agreement. As a result, China has not accepted the validity of the McMahon Line and regards India's control of Arunachal Pradesh as an illegal occupation.
 
For the first two decades after the Simla Conference, the Survey of India did not show the McMahon Line as the border between British India and Tibet either; only in 1937 did they publish a map showing it as the official boundary; in 1938 the Survey of India published a map showing Tawang as a part of Tibet. In 1944, Britain established administrations in the area, from Dirang Dzong in the west to Walong in the east. The situation developed further as India became independent and the People's Republic of China was established in the late 1940s: with the PRC poised to take over Tibet, India unilaterally declared the McMahon Line to be the boundary in November 1950, and forced the Tibetan administration out of the Tawang area in 1951, despite Tibetan and PRC protests. [3] [4] The NEFA (North East Frontier Agency) was created in 1954.
 
The issue was quiet during the next decade or so of cordial Sino-Indian relations, but erupted again during the Sino-Indian War of 1962. The cause of the escalation into war is still disputed by both Chinese and Indian sources, please refer to Sino-Indian War for details [5]. During the war in 1962 PRC captured most of the NEFA. However, the PRC soon declared victory and voluntarily withdrew back to the McMahon Line and returned Indian prisoners of war in 1963.
 
Arunachal Pradesh was administered as the North East Frontier Agency (NEFA) until 1972, when it became the Union Territory of Arunachal Pradesh. It was given full statehood in November 1986 after taking into consideration the security situation in the east and Sino-Indian tensions.
 
 
Geography
Much of Arunachal Pradesh is covered by the Himalayas, although parts of Lohit, Changlang and Tirap are covered by the Patkai.
 
 
Climate
The climate of Arunachal Pradesh varies with elevation. Areas with very high elevation in the Upper Himalayas near the Tibetan border enjoy an alpine or Tundra climate. Below the Upper Himalayas come the Middle Himalayas, where people experience a temperate climate. Fruits like apples, oranges, etc are grown. Areas at the sub-Himalayan and sea-level elevation experience a humid sub-tropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters.
 
The state receives heavy rainfall of 80 to 160 inches (2,000 to 4,000 mm) annually, most of it falling between May and September. The mountain slopes and hills are covered with alpine, temperate, and subtropical forests of dwarf rhododendron, oak, pine, maple, fir, and juniper; sal (Shorea) and teak are the main economic species.
 
'''Arunachal Pradesh''' (अरुणाचल प्रदेश) adalah sebuah [[Negara bagian dan wilayah India|negara bagian]] di [[India]] bagian timur laut. Arunachal Pradesh berbatasan dengan [[Assam]] di selatan, [[Nagaland]] di tenggara, [[Myanmar]] di timur, dan [[Bhutan]] di sebelah barat, sementara [[Garis McMahon]] membatasi negara bagian ini dari kendali [[RRT]] di Utara. Ibu kotanya adalah Itanagar.
 
Sub-divisions
Arunachal Pradesh is divided into fifteen districts, each administered by a district collector, who see to the needs of the local people. Especially along the Tibetan border, the Indian army has considerable control over the territory due to the continuing concern about Chinese intentions. In the Northern areas and areas near the Indo-Burmese border and Nagaland, where Naga-Christian militant groups have been alleged of harassing the local people, special permits are needed to enter the area.
-->
== Distrik ==
BengalArunachal BaratPradesh terbagi menjadi 15 [[distrik]]:
{{col-css3-begin|2}}
<table border="0"><tr><td>
* [[Distrik Changlang|Changlang]]
* [[Kameng Timur]]
Baris 74 ⟶ 116:
* [[Lower Subansiri]]
* [[Papumpare]]
</td><td valign="top">
* [[Distrik Tawang|Tawang]]
* [[Distrik Tirap|Tirap]]
Baris 82 ⟶ 123:
* [[Kameng Barat]]
* [[Siang Barat]]
{{col-css3-end}}
</td></tr></table>
 
== Demografi ==
<!-- Mulai terjemahkan disini
=== Suku ===
Demographics
Sekitar 65% dari penduduk Arunachal mewakili 20 mayoritas-suku dan 82 suku lainnya, yang kaya akan keberagaman budaya dan adat istiadat, bahasa serta kepercayaan atau agama. Kebanyakan penduduknya merupakan keturuan Tibet atau juga asli Thai-Burma (Myanmar). Kemudian sekitar 35% dari penduduknya merupakan imigran, termasuk sekitar 30,000 berasal dari Bangladesh dan ekpatriat Chakma, dan ada juga yang berasal dari negara bagian di India, terutama dari Assam dan Nagaland. Suku lain yang ada di Arunachal Pradesh yakni suku Adi, Nishi Monpa dan Apa Tani. Tingkat melek huruf naik menjadi 54.74% di tahun 2001 dari 41.59% in 1991. Dan pada tahun 2001, melek huruf berjumlah 487,796.
65% of the Arunachalis belong to 20 major-collective tribes and 82 tribes, who had a heritage of a diverse and rich culture, language and beliefs. Most of them are either of Tibetan or of Thai-Burmese origin. Another 35% of the population are immigrants, including 30,000 Bangladeshi and Chakma expartriates, and immigrants from other parts of India, notably Assam and Nagaland.
 
=== Agama ===
The most notable tribes include the Adi, Nishi Monpa and Apa Tani.
{{Pie chart|caption=Agama di Arunachal Pradesh (2011)<ref>[https://www.census2011.co.in/data/religion/state/12-arunachal-pradesh.html] Arunachal Pradesh</ref><ref name="Census2011religion">{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW00C-01%20MDDS.XLS |title=C −1 Population by religious community – 2011 |publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner |accessdate=31 Desember 2021|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150825155850/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW00C-01%20MDDS.XLS |archivedate=25 Agustus 2015 |df= }}</ref>|color5=DarkKhaki|value8=0.48|label8=Tidak tahu|color7=White|value7=26.20|label7=Lainnya|color6=Brown|value6=0.06|label6=[[Jainisme]]|label5=[[Sikhisme]]|value5=0.24|color4=Green|label1=[[Kekristenan|Kristen]]|value4=1.95|label4=[[Islam]]|color3=Yellow|value3=11.77|label3=[[Agama Buddha|Buddha]]|color2=DarkOrange|value2=29.04|label2=[[Agama Hindu|Hindu]]|color1=Dodgerblue|value1=30.26|color8=Black}}
{| class="wikitable"
|+Populasi keagamaan
!Agama
!Populasi
|-
|[[Kekristenan|Kristen]]
|418.732
|-
|[[Agama Hindu|Hindu]]
|401.876
|-
|[[Agama Buddha|Buddha]]
|162.815
|-
|[[Muslim]]
|27.045
|-
|[[Sikhisme]]
|3.287
|-
|[[Jainisme]]
|771
|-
|Lainnya
|362.553
|-
|Tidak tahu
|6.648
|}
 
Umat Kristen, yang kehadirannya pertama kali dilakukan setelah tahun 1961, kebanyakan merupakan aliran Baptis. Agama Kristen dipraktekkan secara luas oleh beberapa suku Naga di Changlang dan Tirap yang berdekatan dengan Nagaland. Meskipun tidak umum, ada beberapa kelompok suku menggabungkan sistem kepercayaan Kristen dan Animis.
The literacy of the State rose to 54.74% from 41.59% in 1991. As of today, the number of literates is 487,796.
 
Kemudian sekitar 29,04% menyatakan diri sebagai pemeluk agama Hindu,<ref name="AGAMA">{{cite web|title=C −1 Population by religious community – 2011|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW00C-01%20MDDS.XLS|publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150825155850/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW00C-01%20MDDS.XLS|archive-date=25 Agustus 2015|access-date=4 Mei 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> tetapi ini agak diperdebatkan karena sistem kepercayaan sebagian besar kelompok suku menunjukkan sedikit atau tidak ada pengaruh Hindu, meskipun banyak yang menjadi anggota kelompok imigran. Hindu Revivalist, tidak seperti tradisionalis Hindu, setuju bahwa yang disebut suku India adalah Hindu. Suku yang menganut Hindu termasuk Nocte dan Miri. [6]
Recent statistics shows that 36% of Arunachal's population are Animist, who follow Animistic religions such as Donyi-Polo and Rangfrah. 37% claim to be Hindus, but this is somewhat disputed as the belief system of most tribal groups shows little or no Hindu influence, although many are members of immigrant groups. Hindu Revivalists, unlike Hindu traditionalists, agree that the so-called tribals of India are Hindus. Tribes who follow Hinduism include the Nocte and Miri. [6]
 
Sekitar 26,20% dari penduduk Arunachal masih menganut Animisme, kebanyakan mengikuti kepercayaan nenek moyang mereka seperti Donyi-Polo dan Rangfrah. Ada 11,77% populasi lainnya mengaku beragama Buddha. Agama Buddha Tibet mendominasi di distrik Tawang, Kameng Barat dan daerah terpencil yang berbatasan dengan Tibet, dan Buddha Theravada dipraktekkan oleh kelompok suku yang tinggal di dekat perbatasan Myanmar. Sementara Muslim berjumlah 1,95% atau 27.045 jiwa, dan lainnya 0,78%.<ref name="AGAMA"/>
Another 13% of the population claim to be Buddhist. Tibetan Buddhism predominates in the districts of Tawang, West Kameng and isolated regions adjacent to Tibet, and Theravada Buddhism is practiced by tribal groups living near the Burmese border.
 
== Referensi ==
Christians, whose presence was first made after 1961, mostly Baptist, account for another 13% of the population, is widely practiced by several Naga tribes in Changlang and Tirap adjacent to Nagaland. Though not common, a few tribal groups combine the Christian and Animist belief systems together.
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://www.arunachalpradesh.nic.in Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061212201923/http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/ |date=2006-12-12 }}
 
{{India}}
Economy
Agriculture is the primary driver of the economy. Jhum, the local word for shifting cultivation, which was widely practised among the tribal groups has come to be less practiced. The forest-products are the next most significant sector of the economy. Among the crops grown here are rice, maize, millet, wheat, pulses, sugarcane, ginger and oilseeds. Arunachal is also ideal for horticulture and fruit orchards.
 
{{Authority control}}
Its major industries are sawmills, plywood (these two trades however have been stopped by law), rice mills, fruit preservation units and handloom handicrafts.
 
[[Kategori:Negara bagian dan wilayah di India]]
[[Kategori:Wilayah yang dipersengketakan oleh Republik Rakyat Tiongkok]]
 
Transport
The state's airports are located at Itanagar, Daparjio, Ziro, Along, Tezu, Pashigat. However, owing to the rough terrain, these airports are mostly small and cannot handle many flights.
 
 
Tourism
The unspoiled environment of Arunachal Pradesh has attracted tourists from many parts of the world. There is also significant locally arranged tourism to see the cultural diversity of Arunachal Pradesh, places from Bomdila and Tawang to Tirap.
-->
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://www.arunachalpradesh.nic.in Situs resmi]
 
{{India}}
{{negara-geo-stub|India}}
 
[[Kategori:Negara bagian dan wilayah India]]
[[Kategori:Wilayah yang dipersengketakan oleh Republik Rakyat Cina]]
 
[[ace:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[an:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ar:أروناجل برديش]]
[[as:অৰুণাচল প্ৰদেশ]]
[[be:Аруначал-Прадэш]]
[[be-x-old:Аруначал-Прадэш]]
[[bg:Аруначал Прадеш]]
[[bh:अरुणाचल प्रदेश]]
[[bn:অরুণাচল প্রদেশ]]
[[bo:ཨ་རུ་ནཱ་ཅལ་མངའ་སྡེ།]]
[[bpy:অরুণাচল প্রদেশ]]
[[br:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ca:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[cs:Arunáčalpradéš]]
[[cy:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[da:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[de:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[dv:އަރުނާޗަލް ޕްރަދޭޝް]]
[[el:Αρουνάτσαλ Πραντές]]
[[en:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[eo:Arunaĉal-Pradeŝo]]
[[es:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[et:Arunāchal Pradesh]]
[[eu:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[fa:آروناچال پرادش]]
[[fi:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[fr:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[gu:અરુણાચલ પ્રદેશ]]
[[he:ארונצ'אל פראדש]]
[[hi:अरुणाचल प्रदेश]]
[[hif:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[hr:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[hsb:Arunačal Pradeš]]
[[hu:Arunácsal Prades]]
[[it:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ja:アルナーチャル・プラデーシュ州]]
[[ka:არუნაჩალ-პრადეში]]
[[kn:ಅರುಣಾಚಲ ಪ್ರದೇಶ]]
[[ko:아루나찰프라데시 주]]
[[la:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[lt:Arunačal Pradešas]]
[[lv:Arunāčala Pradēša]]
[[mk:Аруначал Прадеш]]
[[ml:അരുണാചൽ പ്രദേശ്]]
[[mr:अरुणाचल प्रदेश]]
[[ms:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ne:अरुणाचल प्रदेश]]
[[nl:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[nn:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[no:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[or:ଅରୁଣାଚଳ ପ୍ରଦେଶ]]
[[pa:ਅਰੁਨਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼]]
[[pam:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[pl:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[pnb:اروناچل پردیش]]
[[pt:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ro:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ru:Аруначал-Прадеш]]
[[sa:अरुणाचल् प्रदेशः]]
[[sh:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[simple:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[sk:Arunáčalpradéš]]
[[sr:Аруначал Прадеш]]
[[sv:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[sw:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[ta:அருணாசலப் பிரதேசம்]]
[[te:అరుణాచల్ ప్రదేశ్]]
[[tg:Оруночол Прадиш]]
[[th:รัฐอรุณาจัลประเทศ]]
[[tr:Arunaçhal Pradesh]]
[[uk:Аруначал-Прадеш]]
[[vi:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[war:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[yo:Arunachal Pradesh]]
[[zh:阿鲁纳恰尔邦]]
[[zh-min-nan:Arunachal Pradesh]]