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== Daftar pustaka ==
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*{{Citation
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|year
|title
|periodical = Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Historical Series
|volume = 2
|issue = 7
|pages
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&itemID=F1577&pageseq=1
|
}}
*{{citation
|
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| author-link = Peter J. Bowler
| year = 1989
| title = The Mendelian Revolution: The Emergence of Hereditarian Concepts in Modern Science and Society
| journal = The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine
|
| issue = 4
|
| publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press
| place = Baltimore
| isbn = 0-485-11375-9 | pmc= 2589185
}}
* {{citation | last=Bowler | first=Peter J | title=Charles Darwin : the man and his influence | publisher=Cambridge University Press | year=1996 | isbn=0-521-56668-1 }}
*{{citation
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|
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|title = Evolution: The History of an Idea
|edition = 3rd
|publisher = University of California Press
|isbn = 0-520-23693-9
|url-access = registration
|url = https://archive.org/details/evolutionhistory0000bowl_n7y8
}}
*{{citation
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| title = Darwin Deleted: Imagining a World without Darwin
| publisher= The University of Chicago Press
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*{{citation
| last = Browne
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| author-link = Janet Browne
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| publisher=Jonathan Cape
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*{{citation
|
| first = E. Janet
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| title = Charles Darwin: Vol. 2 The Power of Place
| place = London
| publisher=Jonathan Cape
| isbn = 0-7126-6837-3 }}
*{{citation
| last= Crawford
| first= J.
| title= (Review of) On the Origin of Species
| journal= [[The Examiner (1808–86)|Examiner]]
| year= 1859
| pages= 722–723
| url= http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=CUL-DAR226.1.50&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
}}. Published anonymously.
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|author-link = Charles Darwin
|year = 1845
|title = Journal of Researches into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of HMS Beagle Round the World, Under the Command of Captain Fitz Roy, R.N.
|edition = 2nd
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&itemID=F14&pageseq=1
|access-date = 22 April 2009
}}
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1859
|title = On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
|edition = 1st
|page = 502
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F373&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
|access-date = 1 March 2011
}} [http://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/images/nytint/docs/charles-darwin-on-the-origin-of-species/original.pdf Full image view]
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1860
|title = On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
|edition = 2nd
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F376&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
|access-date = 9 January 2009
}}
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1861
|title = On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
|edition = 3rd
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F381&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
|access-date = 9 January 2009
}}
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1866
|title = On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
|edition = 4th
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F385&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
|access-date = 22 February 2009
}}
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1869
|title = On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
|edition = 5th
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F387&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
|access-date = 22 February 2009
}}
*{{Citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1871
|title = The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex
|edition = 1st
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/Freeman_TheDescentofMan.html
|access-date = 29 April 2009
}}
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1872
|title = The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
|edition = 6th
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F391&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
|access-date = 9 January 2009
}}
*{{Citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1874
|title = The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex
|edition = 2nd
|location = London
|publisher = John Murray
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=13&itemID=F944&viewtype=text
|access-date = 8 January 2017
}}
*{{citation
|last = Darwin
|first = Charles
|year = 1958
|editor-last = Barlow
|editor-first = Nora
|title = The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the Original Omissions Restored. Edited and with Appendix and Notes by his Granddaughter Nora Barlow
|location = London
|publisher = Collins
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/Freeman_LifeandLettersandAutobiography.html
|access-date = 9 January 2009
}}
* {{citation
| last =Darwin
| first =Charles
| year =2006
| contribution =Journal
| contribution-url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&itemID=CUL-DAR158.1-76&pageseq=1
| editor-last =van Wyhe
| editor-first =John
| title =Darwin's personal 'Journal' (1809–1881)
| publisher =Darwin Online
| id =CUL-DAR158.1–76
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/vanWyhe_JournalDAR158.html
| access-date =7 September 2010
}}
*{{citation
|last1 = Darwin
|first1 = Charles
|last2 = Costa
|first2 = James T.
|year = 2009
|title = The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa
|isbn = 978-0-674-03281-1
|location = Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England
|publisher = Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
|url = https://archive.org/details/annotatedoriginf00darw
}}
*{{Citation
|last = Desmond
|first = Adrian
|author-link = Adrian Desmond
|title = The Politics of Evolution: Morphology, Medicine, and Reform in Radical London
|place = Chicago
|publisher = University of Chicago Press
|year = 1989
|isbn = 0-226-14374-0
|url-access = registration
|url = https://archive.org/details/politicsofevolut00adri
}}
*{{citation
| last1 = Desmond
| first1 = Adrian
| last2 = Moore
| first2 = James
| author2-link = James Moore (biographer)
| year = 1991
| title = Darwin
| place = London
| publisher=Michael Joseph, Penguin Group
| isbn = 0-7181-3430-3 }}
* {{citation
|last1 = Desmond
|first1 = Adrian
|last2 = Moore
|first2 = James
|title = Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins
|publisher = Allen Lane
|location = London
|year = 2009
|isbn = 978-1-84614-035-8
|url-access = registration
|url = https://archive.org/details/darwinssacredcau0000desm
}}
*{{citation
| last = Dewey
| first = John
| author-link = John Dewey
| editor = Martin Gardner
| year = 1994
| title = Great Essays in Science
| chapter = The Influence of Darwinism on Philosophy
| publisher=Prometheus Books
| isbn = 0-87975-853-8 }}
*{{citation
|last = Eldredge
|first = Niles
|author-link = Niles Eldredge
|year = 2006
|title = Confessions of a Darwinist
|periodical = The Virginia Quarterly Review
|issue = Spring 2006
|pages = 32–53
|url = http://www.vqronline.org/articles/2006/spring/eldredge-confessions-darwinist/
|access-date = 4 November 2008
}}
*{{Citation
| last1 = Forster
| first1 = Roger
| last2 = Marston
| first2 = Dr Paul
| year = 1999
| contribution =Genesis Through History
| title = Reason Science and Faith
| edition = Ivy Cottage: E-Books
| location =Chester, England
| publisher=Monarch Books
| isbn = 1-85424-441-8}}
*{{citation
|last = Freeman
|first = Richard B.
|year = 1977
|contribution = On the Origin of Species
|contribution-url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/Freeman_OntheOriginofSpecies.html
|title = The Works of Charles Darwin: An Annotated Bibliographical Handlist
|edition = 2nd
|place = Folkestone, England
|publisher = Dawson
|isbn = 0-7129-0740-8
}}
*{{citation
|editor-last = Herbert
|editor-first = Sandra
|year = 1980
|title = The Red Notebook of Charles Darwin
|url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&itemID=F1583e&pageseq=1
|journal = Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical Series
|volume = 7
|pages = 1–164
}} Also available here [https://archive.org/details/bulletinofbritis07brit]
*{{citation
|last = Hodge
|first = Charles
|author-link = Charles Hodge
|title = What is Darwinism?
|year = 1874
|publisher = Scribner Armstrong
|url = http://www.gutenberg.org/files/19192/19192-8.txt
|access-date = 14 January 2007
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Huxley
| first1 = Julian
| author-link = Julian Huxley
| last2 = Kettlewell
| first2 = H.B.D.
| author-link2 = Bernard Kettlewell
| title = Charles Darwin and His World
| publisher = the Viking Press
| location = New York
| year = 1965 }}
*{{citation
| last= Huxley
| first= Thomas Henry
| title= Darwin on the Origin of Species
| journal= [[Westminster Review]]
| year= 1860
| volume= 17
| issue= April 1860
| pages= 541–570
| url= http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=A32&viewtype=text&pageseq=1
}}. Published anonymously.
*{{citation
|last = Huxley
|first = Thomas
|author-link = Thomas Huxley
|year = 1863
|title = Six Lectures to Working Men "On Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature" (Republished in Volume II of his Collected Essays, ''Darwiniana'')
|url = http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE2/Phen.html
|access-date = 15 December 2006
}}
*{{citation
| editor-last = Keynes
| editor-first = Richard
| year = 2000
| title = Charles Darwin's Zoology Notes & Specimen Lists from HMS Beagle
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
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|author-link = Peter Kreeft
|year = 2001
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|place = San Francisco
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| year = 2004
| title = Evolution: The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory
| publisher=Modern Library
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*{{Citation
|last = Leifchild
|date = 19 November 1859
|title = Review of 'Origin'
|periodical = [[Athenaeum (British magazine)|Athenaeum]]
|issue = 1673
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|access-date = 22 November 2008
|doi = 10.1017/S0018246X00016848
|pmid = 11617072
|s2cid = 19198585
|archive-date = 2011-04-10
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110410081122/http://users.ox.ac.uk/%7Ejrlucas/legend.html
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| year = 1982
| title = The Growth of Biological Thought
| publisher=Harvard University Press
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|title = Charles Darwin and Asa Gray Discuss Teleology and Design
|periodical = [[Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith]]
|volume = 53
|pages = 196–201
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| author-link = St. George Jackson Mivart
| year = 1871
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|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081222020720/http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/darwin/transcript.shtml
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| last = Radick
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| title = Darwinian Gradualism and Its Limits: The development of Darwin's Views on the Rate and Pattern of Evolutionary Change
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|title = Mind the gap: Did Darwin Avoid Publishing his Theory for Many Years?
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|pages = 177–205
|year = 2007
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| year = 2008
| title = Darwin: The Story of the Man and His Theories of Evolution
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| publisher=Andre Deutsch
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|last = van Wyhe
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|year = 2009
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|publisher = [[The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online]]
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|access-date = 6 June 2009
}}
{{Refend}}
== Pranala luar ==
|