Bahasa Arab Palestina: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 14:
|fam3=[[Bahasa Semit Tengah|Semit Tengah]]
|fam4=[[Bahasa Arab|Arab]]
|fam5=[[Bahasa Arab LevantSyam|Arab LevantSyam]]
|fam6=[[Bahasa Arab LevantSyam Selatan|Arab LevantSyam Selatan]]
|listclass=hlist
|dia1=Fellahi
Baris 25:
|glottorefname=South Levantine Arabic
|notice=IPA
|map=Levantine Arabic Map2022.jpgsvg
|mapcaption=
{{legend|#009feb|[[Bahasa Arab Levant Selatan|Levant Selatan]]}}
|qid=Q219060
|zoom=8
|wd_height=300
|coordinates={{WikidataCoord|display=inline}}
}}
'''Bahasa Arab Palestina''' ialah [[dialek]] [[bahasa Arab]] [[Levant Selatan]] yang dituturkan oleh kebanyakan [[Bangsa Palestina|orang Palestina]] di [[Negara Palestina|Palestina]], [[Israel]], dan populasi diaspora Palestina. Bahasa ini bersama dengan [[bahasa Arab Yordania]] memiliki kode bahasa [[ISO 639-3]] "ajp", yang dikenali sebagai [[bahasa Arab Levant Selatan]]. Dialek ini selanjutnya dapat dibedakan di dalam Palestina, seperti yang dituturkan di sebelah utara [[Tepi Barat]] oleh orang Palestina di wilayah Hebron, yang mirip dengan bahasa Arab yang dituturkan oleh keturunan pengungsi Palestina yang tinggal di Yordania dan sebelah barat daya Suriah.
 
Beberapa para ahli bahasa berpendapat bahwa bahasa Arab Palestina ([[bahasa Arab Syam]] secara umum) adalah dialek yang paling mirip ke [[bahasa Arab Baku Modern]].<ref>Harrat S., Meftouh K., Abbas M., Jamoussi S., Saad M., Smaili K., (2015), Cross-Dialectal Arabic Processing. In: Gelbukh A. (eds), Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. CICLing 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 9041. Springer, Cham. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-18111-0_47}}, [https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01261598/document PDF], "Particularly, PAL is closest to MSA than other dialects are (Table 3)."</ref><ref>Kathrein Abu Kwaik, Motaz Saad, Stergios Chatzikyriakidis, Simon Dobnika, A Lexical Distance Study of Arabic Dialects, Procedia Computer Science, Volume 142, 2018, Pages 2-13, {{ISSN|1877-0509}}, {{doi|10.1016/j.procs.2018.10.456}}, "The results are informative and indicate that Levantine dialects are very similar to each other and furthermore, that Palestinian appears to be the closest to MSA."</ref>
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Palestina (wilayah)|Palestina]]
* [[Varietas bahasa Arab]]
* [[Bahasa Arab Yordania]]
* [[Bahasa Arab Suriah]]
* [[Bahasa Arab Mesir]]
* [[Musik Palestina]]
* [[Lembaga bahasa Arab di Israel]]
 
== Rujukan ==
{{reflist}}
=== Bacaan lanjutan ===
* P. Behnstedt, Wolfdietrich Fischer and Otto Jastrow, ''Handbuch der Arabischen Dialekte''. 2nd ed. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 1980 ({{ISBN|3-447-02039-3}})
* Haim Blanc, ''Studies in North Palestinian Arabic: linguistic inquiries among the Druzes of Western Galilee and Mt. Carmel''. Oriental notes and studies, no. 4. Jerusalem: Typ. Central Press 1953.
* J. Blau, "Syntax des palästinensischen Bauerndialektes von Bir-Zet: auf Grund der Volkserzahlungen aus Palastina von Hans Schmidt und Paul kahle". Walldorf-Hessen: Verlag fur Orientkunde H. Vorndran 1960.
* J. Cantineau, "Remarques sur les parlés de sédentaires syro-libano-palestiniens", in: ''Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris'' 40 (1938), pp.&nbsp;80–89.
* R. L. Cleveland, "Notes on an Arabic Dialect of Southern Palestine", in: ''Bulletin of the American Society of Oriental Research'' 185 (1967), pp.&nbsp;43–57.
* Olivier Durand, ''Grammatica di arabo palestinese: il dialetto di Gerusalemme'', Rome: Università di Roma La Sapienza 1996.
* Yohanan Elihai, ''Dictionnaire de l’arabe parlé palestinien: français-arabe''. Jerusalem: Typ. Yanetz 1973.
* Yohanan Elihai, ''The olive tree dictionary: a transliterated dictionary of conversational Eastern Arabic (Palestinian)''. Washington, DC: Kidron Pub. 2004 ({{ISBN|0-9759726-0-X}})
* Elias N. Haddad, "Manual of Palestinian Arabic". Jerusalem: Syrisches Weisenhaus 1909.
* Moin Halloun, ''A Practical Dictionary of the Standard Dialect Spoken in Palestine''. Bethlehem University 2000.
* Moin Halloun, ''Lehrbuch ds Palästinensisch-Arabischen''. Heidelberg 2001.
* Moin Halloun, ''Spoken Arabic for Foreigners. An Introduction to the Palestinian Dialect''. Vol. 1 & 2. Jerusalem 2003.
* Arye Levin, ''A Grammar of the Arabic Dialect of Jerusalem'' [in [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]]. Jerusalem: Magnes Press 1994 ({{ISBN|965-223-878-3}})
* M. Piamenta, ''Studies in the Syntax of Palestinian Arabic''. Jerusalem 1966.
* Frank A. Rice and Majed F. Sa'ed, ''Eastern Arabic: an introduction to the spoken Arabic of Palestine, Syria and Lebanon''. Beirut: Khayat's 1960.
* Frank A. Rice, ''Eastern Arabic-English, English-Eastern Arabic: dictionary and phrasebook for the spoken Arabic of Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine/Israel and Syria''. New York: Hippocrene Books 1998 ({{ISBN|0-7818-0685-2}})
* H. Schmidt & P. E. Kahle, "Volkserzählungen aus Palaestina, gesammelt bei den Bauern von Bir-Zet". Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1918.
* Kimary N. Shahin, ''Palestinian Rural Arabic (Abu Shusha dialect)''. 2nd ed. University of British Columbia. LINCOM Europa, 2000 ({{ISBN|3-89586-960-0}})
 
== Pranala luar ==
Baris 76 ⟶ 82:
[[Kategori:Bahasa Arab Levant]]
[[Kategori:Bahasa Arab Levant Selatan]]
 
 
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