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Baris 1: {{Chembox \| Watchedfields = changed \| verifiedrevid = ~~417405492~~455081104 \| ImageFileL1 = Buckminsterfullerene~~-2D-skeletal~~.~~png~~svg ~~\| ImageSizeL1 = 120px~~ \| ImageFileR1 = Buckminsterfullerene-perspective-3D-balls.png \| IUPACName = (C<sub>60</sub>-I<sub>h</sub>)[5,6]fulerena ~~\| ImageSizeR1 = 120px~~ \| OtherNames = Bola buki; Fulerena-C<sub>60</sub>; [60]fulerena ~~\| IUPACName = (C60-Ih)[5,6]fullerene~~ \| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers▼ ~~\| OtherNames = Buckyball; Fullerene-C60; [60]fullerene~~ \| InChI = 1/C60/c1-2-5-6-3(1)8-12-10-4(1)9-11-7(2)17-21-13(5)23-24-14(6)22-18(8)28-20(12)30-26-16(10)15(9)25-29-19(11)27(17)37-41-31(21)33(23)43-44-34(24)32(22)42-38(28)48-40(30)46-36(26)35(25)45-39(29)47(37)55-49(41)51(43)57-52(44)50(42)56(48)59-54(46)53(45)58(55)60(57)59▼ ▲\| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers ▲\| InChI = 1/C60/c1-2-5-6-3(1)8-12-10-4(1)9-11-7(2)17-21-13(5)23-24-14(6)22-18(8)28-20(12)30-26-16(10)15(9)25-29-19(11)27(17)37-41-31(21)33(23)43-44-34(24)32(22)42-38(28)48-40(30)46-36(26)35(25)45-39(29)47(37)55-49(41)51(43)57-52(44)50(42)56(48)59-54(46)53(45)58(55)60(57)59 \| InChIKey = XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYAU \| Beilstein = 5901022 \| InChI1 = 1S/C60/c1-2-5-6-3(1)8-12-10-4(1)9-11-7(2)17-21-13(5)23-24-14(6)22-18(8)28-20(12)30-26-16(10)15(9)25-29-19(11)27(17)37-41-31(21)33(23)43-44-34(24)32(22)42-38(28)48-40(30)46-36(26)35(25)45-39(29)47(37)55-49(41)51(43)57-52(44)50(42)56(48)59-54(46)53(45)58(55)60(57)59▼ \| InChIKey1 = XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N▼ \| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite\|correct\|CAS}} \| CASNo = 99685-96-8 \| PubChem = 123591 \| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite\|correct\|chemspider}} \| ChemSpiderID = 110185 \| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite\|correct\|EBI}} \| SMILES = c12c3c4c5c1c6c7c8c2c9c1c3c2c3c4c4c%10c5c5c6c6c7c7c%11c8c9c8c9c1c2c1c2c3c4c3c4c%10c5c5c6c6c7c7c%11c8c8c9c1c1c2c3c2c4c5c6c3c7c8c1c23▼ \| ChEBI = 33128 \| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}}▼ \| ~~StdInChI = StdInChI_Ref~~StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}} ▲\| ~~InChIKey1~~StdInChIKey = XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N \| StdInChI=1S/C60/c1-2-5-6-3(1)8-12-10-4(1)9-11-7(2)17-21-13(5)23-24-14(6)22-18(8)28-20(12)30-26-16(10)15(9)25-29-19(11)27(17)37-41-31(21)33(23)43-44-34(24)32(22)42-38(28)48-40(30)46-36(26)35(25)45-39(29)47(37)55-49(41)51(43)57-52(44)50(42)56(48)59-54(46)53(45)58(55)60(57)59 ▲\| SMILES = c12c3c4c5c1c6c7c8c2c9c1c3c2c3c4c4c%10c5c5c6c6c7c7c%11c8c9c8c9c1c2c1c2c3c4c3c4c%10c5c5c6c6c7c7c%11c8c8c9c1c1c2c3c2c4c5c6c3c7c8c1c23 }}▼ ▲\| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}} \| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties▼ ▲\| ~~InChI1~~StdInChI = 1S/C60/c1-2-5-6-3(1)8-12-10-4(1)9-11-7(2)17-21-13(5)23-24-14(6)22-18(8)28-20(12)30-26-16(10)15(9)25-29-19(11)27(17)37-41-31(21)33(23)43-44-34(24)32(22)42-38(28)48-40(30)46-36(26)35(25)45-39(29)47(37)55-49(41)51(43)57-52(44)50(42)56(48)59-54(46)53(45)58(55)60(57)59 \| C=60▼ ▲ }} ~~\| Appearance =~~ ▲\| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties ~~\| Density =~~ ▲\| C=60 ~~\| MeltingPt =~~ \| Appearance = Kristal menjarum gelap ~~\| BoilingPt =~~ \| Density = 1.65 g/cm<sup>3</sup> \| Solubility =▼ \| MeltingPt= menyublim pada ~ }}▼ \| MeltingPtC = 600 \| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards▼ \| MeltingPt_ref = <ref>{{cite book\|author=Eiji Ōsawa\|title=Perspectives of fullerene nanotechnology\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dWlfhv7DPRoC&pg=PA275\|accessdate=26 December 2011\|year=2002\|publisher=Springer\|isbn=978-0-7923-7174-8\|pages=275–}}</ref> \| MainHazards =▼ \| ~~FlashPt~~BoilingPt = \| ~~Autoignition~~VaporPressure = ▲\| Solubility = Taklarut pada air }}▼ ▲ }} \|Section3={{Chembox Structure \| CrystalStruct = Kubus berpusat-muka, [[Pearson symbol\|cF1924]] \| SpaceGroup = Fm{{overline\|3}}m, No. 225 \| LattConst_a = 1.4154 nm \| Coordination = ▲ }} ▲\| ~~Section3~~ Section7= {{Chembox Hazards ▲\| MainHazards = \| FlashPt = \| AutoignitionPt = }} }} '''~~Buckminsterfullerene~~Bukminsterfulerena''' adalah molekul bundar dengan rumus C<sub>60</sub>. Molekul ini ditemukan pada tahun 1985 oleh [[Harold Kroto]], [[James R. Heath\|James Heath]], [[Sean O'Brien (ilmuwan)\|Sean O'Brien]], [[Robert Curl]], dan [[Richard Smalley]].<ref>{{cite journal \|last = Kroto \| first = H.W. \|coauthors =''et al.'' \|year = 1985 \|title = C<sub>60</sub>: Buckminsterfullerene \|journal = [[Nature (journal)\|Nature]] \|volume = 318 \| pages = 162–163 \|doi = 10.1038/318162a0 \|issue=6042}}</ref> Nama ~~buckminsterfullerene~~bukminsterfulerena berasal dari [[Buckminster Fuller\|Richard Buckminster Fuller]], yang telah membangun [[kubah geodesik]] dengan bentuk yang mirip. Molekul ini merupakan molekul [[~~fullerene~~fulerena]] pertama yang ditemukan, dan juga yang paling banyak ditemui di alam.<ref>Howard JB, McKinnon JT, Makarovsky Y, Lafleur AL, Johnson ME, in Nature 1991;352:139</ref><ref>Howard JB, Lafleur AL, Makarovsky Y, Mitra S, Pope CJ, Yadav TK, in Carbon 1992;30:1183</ref><ref>Grieco WJ, Lafleur AL, Swallow KC, Richter H, Taghizadeh K, Howard JB, in Proc. Combust Inst, 1998;27:1669</ref> ~~Buckminsterfullerene~~Bukminsterfulerena adalah materi terbesar yang menunjukkan [[dualitas gelombang-partikel]].<ref>[http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v401/n6754/abs/401680a0.html Nature: Wave–particle duality of C<sub>60</sub> molecules, 14 Oktober 1999]. Abstract, subscription needed for full text</ref> == Catatan kaki == Baris 48 ⟶ 58: {{kimia-stub}} [[Kategori:~~Fullerene~~Fulerena]]

Bukminsterfulerena: Perbedaan antara revisi