Calvinisme: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Jonoo27 (bicara | kontrib)
Jonoo27 (bicara | kontrib)
Baris 195:
 
Menurut Edwin H. Palmer, Hiper-Calvinisme bertentangan secara frontal dengan [[Arminianisme]]. Sementara penganut Arminian menyangkal kedaulatan Allah, Hiper-Calvinis meninggalkan fakta tanggung jawab manusia. Ia melihat pernyataan yang jelas dari Alkitab mengenai penentuan lebih dulu dari Allah dan memegang hal itu dengan teguh. Namun, karena tidak mampu mendamaikannya secara logis dengan tanggung jawab manusia, ia menyangkal tanggung jawab manusia itu. Jadi orang Arminian dan orang hyper-Calvinist, sekalipun merupakan kutub-kutub yang bertentangan, sebetulnya sangat dekat dalam cara berpikirnya.<ref>Edwin H. Palmer. ''The Five Points of Calvinism''. Hal 84.</ref>
 
=== Neo-Calvinisme ===
{{Main|Neo-Calvinisme}}
[[File:Abraham Kuyper 1905 (1).jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|Dutch prime minister [[Abraham Kuyper]] initiated [[Neo-Calvinism]].]]
Beginning in the 1880s, Neo-Calvinism, a form of Dutch Calvinism, is the movement initiated by the theologian and former Dutch prime minister [[Abraham Kuyper]]. [[James Bratt]] has identified a number of different types of Dutch Calvinism: The Seceders—split into the Reformed Church "West" and the Confessionalists; and the Neo-Calvinists—the Positives and the Antithetical Calvinists. The Seceders were largely [[infralapsarian]] and the Neo-Calvinists usually [[supralapsarian]].<ref>{{cite book |first=James |last=Bratt |title=Dutch Calvinism in Modern America |publisher=[[Wipf and Stock]]; original Eerdmans |date=1984}}</ref>
 
Kuyper wanted to awaken the church from what he viewed as its pietistic slumber. He declared:
 
<blockquote>No single piece of our mental world is to be sealed off from the rest and there is not a square inch in the whole domain of human existence over which Christ, who is sovereign over all, does not cry: 'Mine!'<ref>James E. McGoldrick, ''Abraham Kuyper: God's Renaissance Man.'' (Welwyn, UK: Evangelical Press, 2000).</ref> </blockquote>
 
This refrain has become something of a rallying call for Neo-Calvinists.
 
== Lihat pula ==