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Baris 51: [[Berkas:Charles Darwin 1816.jpg\|jmpl\|190px\|Charles Darwin, tujuh tahun, pada 1816, setahun sebelum ibunya tiba-tiba meninggal dunia.]] Charles Darwin lahir di [[Shrewsbury]], [[Shropshire]], [[Inggris]], di rumah keluarganya, ''The Mount House''.<ref>{{Cite web\|last=\|first=\|date=2008-12-06\|title=The Mount House, Shrewsbury, England (Charles Darwin)\|url=~~https://web.archive.org/web/20081206010149/~~http://darwin.baruch.cuny.edu/biography/shrewsbury/mount/\|website=web.archive.org\|access-date=29 November 2020\|archive-date=2008-12-06\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081206010149/http://darwin.baruch.cuny.edu/biography/shrewsbury/mount/\|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Ia adalah anak kelima dari enam bersaudara dari seorang dokter yang kaya, [[Robert Darwin]], dan [[Susannah Wedgwood]]. Kakeknya dari ayah, [[Erasmus Darwin]], dan [[Josiah Wedgwood]] dari pihak ibunya adalah penentang perbudakan yang terkenal. Erasmus Darwin memuji konsep umum evolusi dan nenek moyang bersama dalam bukunya Zoonomia tahun 1794.{{Sfn\|Smith\|1952\|p=339\|ps=, "With literary license Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802) has been called the grandfather of evolution because he was the grandfather of Charles who fathered it. (...) It was in his Zoonomia (1794), ostensibly a textbook of medicine, in a chapter dealing with generation, that he interpolated what is not so much a theory of evolution as a panegyric on the idea."}} Kedua keluarga orang tuanya berasal dari keluarga Inggris terkemuka, [[keluarga Darwin — Wedgwood]] yang mendukung gereja [[Unitarianisme\|Unitarian]]. Ibunya meninggal dunia ketika Charles masih berusia delapan tahun. Tahun berikutnya, 1818, ia bersekolah di [[Sekolah Shrewsbury]] yang tidak begitu jauh dari rumahnya dan tinggal di asrama sekolah.{{Sfn\|Darwin\|1958\|p=22}} Baris 360: * {{cite web\|last=van Wyhe\|first=John\|date=\|year=2008\|title=Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch\|publisher=Darwin Online\|url=http://darwin-online.org.uk/darwin.html\|website=\|accessdate=17 November 2008\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\|last=van Wyhe\|first=John\|publication-date=1 September 2008\|pages=\|date=\|year=2008b\|url=\|title=Darwin: The Story of the Man and His Theories of Evolution\|publication-place=London\|location=\|publisher=Andre Deutsch Ltd\|isbn=0-233-00251-0\|ref=harv\|url-status=live}} * {{cite book\|last=von Sydow\|first=Momme\|date=\|year=2005\|contribution=Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science\|contribution-url=http://replay.waybackmachine.org/20090326070105/http://www.psych.uni-goettingen.de/abt/1/sydow/von_Sydow_(2005)_Darwin_A_Christian_Undermining_Christianity.pdf\|url-status=live\|editor-last=Knight\|editor-first=David M.\|editor2-last=Eddy\|editor2-first=Matthew D.\|url=http://www.psych.uni-goettingen.de/abt/1/sydow/von_Sydow_(2005)_Darwin_A_Christian_Undermining_Christianity.pdf\|title=Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900\|location=Burlington\|publisher=Ashgate\|pages=141–156\|isbn=0-7546-3996-7\|accessdate=16 December 2008\|ref=harv\|archive-date=2009-03-26\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326070105/http://www.psych.uni-goettingen.de/abt/1/sydow/von_Sydow_(2005)_Darwin_A_Christian_Undermining_Christianity.pdf\|dead-url=yes}} * {{cite web\|last=Yates\|first=Simon\|date=\|year=2003\|title=The Lady Hope Story: A Widespread Falsehood\|publisher=[[TalkOrigins Archive]]\|url=http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/hope.html\|website=\|accessdate=15 December 2006\|ref=harv}} {{refend}}

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