Dan Shechtman: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Dan Shechtman''' ([[bahasa Ibrani|Ibrani]]: דן שכטמן) ({{lahirmati|[[Tel Aviv]], [[Israel]]|24|1|1941}})<ref name="oldcv">[{{Cite web |url=http://www.academy.ac.il/data/persons_data/34/DshechtmanCV3.pdf |title=Dan Shechtman – Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities] |access-date=2012-01-10 |archive-date=2011-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111110224144/http://www.academy.ac.il/data/persons_data/34/DshechtmanCV3.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> adalah ''Philip Tobias Professor of Materials Science'' di [[Institut Teknologi Technion - Israel]], Rekanan [[Ames Laboratory]] milik [[Departemen Energi Amerika Serikat|Departemen Energi AS]], dan Profesor Ilmu Material di [[Iowa State University]]. Pada 8 April 1982, ketika sedang beristirahat di [[National Institute of Standards and Technology|U.S. National Bureau of Standards]] di [[Washington, D.C.]], Shechtman menemukan [[fase ikosahedral]], yang membuka bidang baru dalam [[kuasikristal|kristal kuasiperiodik]].<ref name="discovery">{{cite web |url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=141067724 |title=Israeli Wins Chemistry Nobel For Quasicrystals |publisher=npr.org |date= |accessdate=2011-10-05 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007110853/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=141067724 |archivedate=2011-10-07 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Ia memenangkan [[Hadiah Nobel Kimia]] 2011 atas "penemuan kuasikristal".<ref>[http://www.newswise.com/articles/iowa-state-ames-laboratory-technion-scientist-wins-nobel-prize-in-chemistry Iowa State, Ames Laboratory, Technion Scientist Wins Nobel Prize in Chemistry]</ref>
 
== Biografi ==
[[Berkas:Nobel_Dan_Shechtman_2011-12-08.ogv|jmpl|250px|Wawancara dengan Dan Shechtman setelah pidato Nobelnya]]
Dan Shechtman lahir di Tel Aviv, [[Mandat Britania atas Palestina|Palestina Mandat]]. Ia menikah dengan Prof. Tzipora Shechtman, Kepala Departemen Konseling dan Pembangunan Manusia di [[Universitas Haifa]], dan penulis dua buku mengenai psikoterapi.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://edu.haifa.ac.il/en/couns-ed/ |title=Professor Zipora Shechtman] |access-date=2012-01-10 |archive-date=2011-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928040404/http://edu.haifa.ac.il/en/couns-ed/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[https://archive.istoday/20120629213115/www.monstersandcritics.com/news/europe/news/article_1666890.php/He-deserves-it-wife-of-2011-Nobel-Chemistry-laureate-says He deserves it, wife of 2011 Nobel Chemistry laureate says]</ref> Mereka dikaruniai seorang putra bernama Yoav Shechtman (mahasiswa PhD fisika) dan tiga putri: Tamar Finkelstein (psikolog organisasi di pusat kepemimpinan polisi Israel), Ella Shechtman-Cory (PhD dalam bidang psikologi klinis), dan Ruth Dougoud-Nevo (PhD dalam bidang psikologi klinis).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mobile.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-05/technion-s-shechtman-wins-chemistry-nobel-for-discovery-of-quasicrystals?category=%2Fnews%2Fmostread |title=Shechtman Wins Chemistry Nobel for Crystal Find |access-date=2012-01-10 |archive-date=2011-12-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111218234522/http://mobile.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-05/technion-s-shechtman-wins-chemistry-nobel-for-discovery-of-quasicrystals?category=%2Fnews%2Fmostread |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.geni.com/people/Tzipora-Shechtman/286048103530004020 Genealogy of the Shechtman family]</ref>
 
== Penghargaan ==
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* 2000 Muriel & David Jacknow Technion Award for Excellence in Teaching
* 2000 [[Gregori Aminoff Prize]] dari [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Graef|first=Marc De|last2=McHenry|first2=Michael E.|date=2012-10-08|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tl5de4vA2psC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&hl=en|title=Structure of Materials: An Introduction to Crystallography, Diffraction and Symmetry|location=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-00587-7|pages=529|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 1999 [[Penghargaan Wolf]] dalam bidang Fisika.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wolffund.org.il/cat.asp?id=25&cat_title=PHYSICS |title=Wolf Prize Recipients in Physics |publisher=Wolffund.org.il |date= |accessdate=2011-10-05 |archive-date=2012-02-05 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/65DR3JlSI?url=http://www.wolffund.org.il/cat.asp?id=25 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* 1998 [[Penghargaan Israel]] dalam bidang Fisika.<ref name=prize>{{cite web|title = Israel Prize Official Site – Recipients in 1998 (in Hebrew)|url = http://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/PrasIsrael/TashnagTashsab/TASNAG_TASNAT_Rikuz.htm?DictionaryKey=Tashnach}}</ref>
* 1993 Weizmann Science Award.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|date=2001|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5AdRAAAAMAAJ&hl=en&pg=GBS.PA301|title=A Century of Excellence in Measurements, Standards, and Technology|location=Washington|publisher=The Institute|editor-last=Lide|editor-first=David R|pages=301|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 1990 Rothschild Prize in Engineering.<ref name=":0" />
* 1988 New England Academic Award of the Technion<ref name=":1" />
* 1988 International Award for New Materials dari [[American Physical Society]].<ref name=":0" />
* 1986 Physics Award of the Friedenberg Fund for the Advancement of Science and Education<ref name=":1" />
 
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{{Nobel Kimia 2001 – 2025}}
{{Penghargaan Wolf bidang Fisika}}
 
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