Dinasti Artuqiyah: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:MardinArtukluKervansarayı.jpg|thumbjmpl|[[Karavanserai]] yang dibangun oleh beylik [[orang Turki|Turki]] Artuklu tahun [[1275]] di [[Mardin]] ([http://www.artuklu.com hari ini tempat itu adalah sebuah hotel]).]]

'''Dinasti Artuqid''' ('''Artuklu''' dalam [[bahasa Turki]], kadang-kadang juga disebut '''Artukid''' atau '''Ortokid''') adalah sebuah [[dinasti]] yang menguasai [[Anatolia]]] timur dan [[Irak]] utara pada [[abad ke-11]] dan [[abad ke-12]]. Dua cabang utama dari dinasti ini dikuasai dari [[Hasankeyf]] (''Hısn-ı Keyf, Hısnkeyfa'') di antara tahun [[1102]]-[[1231]] dan [[Mardin]] di antara tahun [[1106]]-[[1186]] (dan sampai tahun [[1409]] sebagai pengikut). Terdapat cabang ketiga yang memperolehmenguasai kota [[Harput]] pada tahun [[1112]] dan merdeka di antara tahun [[1185]]-[[1233]].

Dinasti ini didirikan oleh Artuq, anak dari Eksük. Tutush menunjuk Artuq sebagai gubernur [[Yerusalem]] tahun [[1086]]. Artuq meninggal tahun 1091, dan anaknya Sokman dan [[Ilghazi]] dikeluarkan dari Yerusalem oleh pemimpin [[Fatimid]] [[al-Afdal Shahanshah]] tahun [[1098]]. OrangDinasti Fatimid akan kehilangan kota itu beberapakepada waktu[[Perang kemudian.Salib|Tentara Salib]] pada tahun berikutnya setelah [[Pengepungan Yerusalem (1099)|Pengepungan Yerusalem tahun 1099]].

* {{cite web | url = http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7723 (fact sheet)| title = [[Diyarbakır City Walls]], [[Diyarbakır]]| author = | publisher = [[Archnet]]| access date = | language = English| access-date = 2007-09-17| archive-date = 2006-02-08| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060208083517/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7723| dead-url = yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7724 (fact sheet)| title = [[Malabadi Bridge]]| author = | publisher = [[Archnet]]| access date = | language = English| access-date = 2007-09-17| archive-date = 2006-02-07| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060207234344/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7724| dead-url = yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7725 (fact sheet)| title = Hasankeyf Bridge, [[Hasankeyf]]| author = | publisher = [[Archnet]]| access date = | language = English| access-date = 2007-09-17| archive-date = 2006-02-19| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060219091202/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7725| dead-url = yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=12021 (fact sheet)| title = Great Mosque (''Ulu Cami'') of [[Mardin]]| author = | publisher = [[Archnet]]| access date = | language = English| access-date = 2007-09-17| archive-date = 2007-04-05| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070405004700/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=12021| dead-url = yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7804 (fact sheet)| title = Great Mosque (''Ulu Cami'') of Meyyafarikin (now [[Silvan]])| author = | publisher = [[Archnet]]| access date = | language = English| access-date = 2007-09-17| archive-date = 2006-02-08| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060208075835/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=7804| dead-url = yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=12061 (fact sheet)| title = Great Mosque (''Ulu Cami'') of Dunaysir (now [[Kızıltepe]])| author = | publisher = [[Archnet]]| access date = | language = English| access-date = 2007-09-17| archive-date = 2007-04-04| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070404052656/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=12061| dead-url = yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://www.itudergi.itu.edu.tr/tammetin/itu-a_2006_5_2_M_Guler.pdf (full text)| title = 12. yüzyıl Anadolu Türk Camileri (''12th century Turkish mosques in Anatolia|author=Mustafa Güler, İlknur Aktuğ Kolay|publisher=[[Istanbul Technical University]] Magazine (''İtüdergi'')| access date=|language=Turkish|access-date=2007-09-17|archive-date=2007-07-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070704025027/http://www.itudergi.itu.edu.tr/tammetin/itu-a_2006_5_2_M_Guler.pdf|dead-url=yes}}

* {{cite web | url = http://www.dallog.com/beylikler/artuklu.htm (timeline)| title = History of Artuklu Dynasty| author = | publisher = http://www.dallog.com| access date = | language = Turkish}}{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

* [http://books.google.com/books?id=mKpz_2CkoWEC&pg=PR10&lpg=PP1&vq=saltuqids&dq=new+islamic+dynasties&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html&sig=LkaIO80Cs6of_SpkqIX6rCWQE0U (limited preview)] {{cite book | title = The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual ISBN 0-7486-2137-7|author= [[Clifford Edmund Bosworth]]|publisher=[[Edinburgh University Press]]| year= 2004|language=English}}

* [http://www.ottomanstore.com/switch.php?file=ProductInfo&cat_id=82&product_id=1146 (Book cover)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930021027/http://www.ottomanstore.com/switch.php?file=ProductInfo&cat_id=82&product_id=1146 |date=2007-09-30 }} {{cite book | title = Anadolu'da ilk Türk mimarisi: Başlangıcı ve gelişmesi (''Early Turkish architecture in Anatolia: Beginnings and development) ISBN 975-16-0264-5|author= Oktay Aslanapa|publisher=AKM Publications, [[Ankara]]| year= 1991|language=Turkish}}

* Kenneth Setton, ed., ''A History of the Crusades.'' Madison: 1969–1989 ([http://libtext.library.wisc.edu/HistCrusades/ available online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030401233647/http://libtext.library.wisc.edu/HistCrusades/ |date=2003-04-01 }}).