Epiros: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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±Kategori:Pembubaran 167 SM→Kategori:Pembubaran tahun 167 SM; ±Kategori:Pendirian 330 SM→Kategori:Pendirian tahun 330 SM menggunakan HotCat |
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| (9 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox Former Country
|native_name = Ἅπειρος<br />''Apiros''
|conventional_long_name = Epiros
|common_name = Epiros
|continent = Eropa
|region = Mediterania
|era = [[Kuno Klasik]]
|status =
|status_text =
|empire =
|government_type = Monarki (330-231 SM), Republik Federal (231-167 SM)
|year_start = 330 SM
|year_end = 167 SM
|year_exile_start =
|year_exile_end =
|event_start = Suku-suku di Epiros beratu di bawah satu entitas politik
|date_start =
|event_end = Ditaklukan oleh [[Republik Romawi]] dalam [[Perang Makedonia Ketiga]]
|date_end =
|event1 = [[Perang Pirros|Kampanye Pirros di Italia]]
|date_event1 = 280-275 SM
|event2 = Monarki runtuh
|date_event2 = 231 SM
|event3 =
|date_event3 =
|event4 =
|date_event4 =
|event_pre =
|date_pre =
|event_post =
|date_post =
|p1 = Molossia
|p2 = Thesprotia
|p3 = Khaoneia
|s1 = Makedonia (provinsi Romawi)
|flag_s1 =
|image_s1 =
|s2 =
|flag_s2 =
|image_flag =
|flag =
|flag_type =
|image_coat =
|symbol =
|symbol_type =
|image_map = Epirus antiquus tabula.jpg
|image_map_caption =
|capital = [[Passaron]] (330-295 SM)<br />[[Amvrakia]] (295-224 BC)<br />[[Foinike]] (224-167 BC)
|capital_exile =
|latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW=
|national_motto =
|national_anthem =
|common_languages = [[Yunani Barat Laut]]
|religion = [[Agama Yunani kuno]]
|currency = Drakhma Epiros
|leader1 = [[Aiakides]]
|leader2 = [[Pirros dari Epiros]]
|leader3 = [[Neoptolemos II]]
|leader4 = [[Pirros dari Epiros]]
|leader5 = [[Liga Epiros]]
|year_leader1 = 330-313 SM
|year_leader2 = 307-302 SM
|year_leader3 = 302-297 SM
|year_leader4 = 297-272 SM
|year_leader5 = 231-167 S
|title_leader = [[Daftar raja Epiros|Raja]]
|representative1 = <!--- Name of representative of head of state (eg. colonial governor)--->
|representative2 =
|representative3 =
|representative4 =
|year_representative1 = <!--- Years served --->
|year_representative2 =
|year_representative3 =
|year_representative4 =
|title_representative = <!--- Default: "Governor"--->
|deputy1 = <!--- Name of prime minister --->
|deputy2 =
|deputy3 =
|deputy4 =
|year_deputy1 = <!--- Years served --->
|year_deputy2 =
|year_deputy3 =
|year_deputy4 =
|title_deputy = <!--- Default: "Prime minister" --->
|legislature =
|house1 =
|type_house1 =
|house2 =
|type_house2 =
|<!--- Area and population of a given year --->
|stat_year1 =
|stat_area1 =
|stat_pop1 = <!--- population (w/o commas or spaces), population density is calculated if area is also given --->
|stat_year2 =
|stat_area2 =
|stat_pop2 =
|stat_year3 =
|stat_area3 =
|stat_pop3 =
|stat_year4 =
|stat_area4 =
|stat_pop4 =
|stat_year5 =
|stat_area5 =
|stat_pop5 =
|footnotes =
}}
'''Epiros''' ({{lang-el|Ἤπειρος}} Epeiros, [[Yunani Barat Laut]]: Ἄπειρος Apeiros) adalah suatu negara [[Yunani kuno]], terletak di daerah [[Epirus]], di bagian barat [[Balkan]]. Epiros berbatasan dengan [[Liga Aitolia]] di selatan, [[Thessalia]] dan [[Kekaisaran Makedonia]] di timur dan [[Illyria]] di utara. Selama periode yang singkat (280-275 SM), pemimpin Epeiros, [[Pirros dari Epiros|Pirros]] berhasil menajdikan Epiros sebagai negara terkuat di Yunani, dan pasukannya berperang melawan [[Republik Romawi|Romawi]] di [[Semenanjung Italia|Italia]].
== Referensi ==
* {{cite book|last=Tandy|first=David W.|title=Prehistory and History: Ethnicity, Class and Political Economy|publisher=Black Rose Books Ltd.|language=|year=1996|pages=|ref=|isbn=1551641887|url=http://books.google.com/books?as_isbn=1551641887}}
* {{cite book|last= Boardman John, Hammond N. G. L.|first=|title=The Cambridge ancient history. Part 3: The expansion of the Greek world, Eighth to Sixth Centuries BC, 2nd edition|publisher=Cambridge University Press|language=|year=2000|pages=|ref=|isbn=9780521234474|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=0qAoqP4g1fEC&hl}}
* {{cite book|last= Lewis D.M.,Boardman John, Hornblower S., Ostwald M.|first=|title=The Cambridge ancient history. Volume 6, The Fourth Century BC|publisher=Cambridge University Press|language=|year=1994|pages=|ref=|isbn=9780521233484|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=vx251bK988gC&dq=}}
* {{cite book|last= Astin A.E., Walbank F.W.,Astin A.E., Frederiksen M.W., Ogilvie R.M.|first=|title= The Cambridge Ancient History. Part 2, The Rise of Rome to 220 BC|publisher=Cambridge University Press|language=|year=1989|pages=|ref=|isbn=9780521234467|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=3qXuay2SEtIC&dq=}}
* {{cite book|last= Astin A.E., Frederiksen M.W., Ogilvie R.M.|first=|title= The Cambridge Ancient History. Part 1, The Hellenistic World. 2nd Edition|publisher=Cambridge University Press|language=|year=1984|pages=|ref=|isbn=9780521234450|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=lnIpo8KBbP4C&dq=}}
* {{cite book|first= Eugene N.|last= Borza|title= In the Shadow of Olympus: the Emergence of Macedon (Revised Edition)|publisher= Princeton University Press|location= Princeton, New Jersey|year= 1992|isbn = 9780691008806|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=614pd07OtfQC&pg=PA301&dq=In+the+Shadow+of+Olympus:+the+Emergence+of+Macedon+(Revised+Edition)&hl=el#v=snippet&q=%22these%20various%20Greek%22&f=false}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Epiros}}
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[[Kategori:Kerajaan di Yunani kuno]]
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